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Goshen, VA

Full City Profile · Virginia · Rockbridge County County

2.6 /5.0
C+ Fair
285 Population 165/sq mi density
$46,250 Median Income $26,414 per capita
$131,300 Home Value $204,252 Zillow
$725 Median Rent 12.5% income on rent
51°F Avg Temperature 305 sunny days/yr
69 Violent Crime/100K 764 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.6 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
C+
Economy
2.8 / 5.0
$46,250 median income, 5.2% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$131,300 home value, $725/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
69 violent crimes/100K
D
Education
1.7 / 5.0
8.3% bachelor's degree or higher
Goshen experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 51°F (11°C). Winters average 31°F in January while summers reach 71°F in July. The area gets 305 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 46.5 inches. The area receives 25.3 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 35.

Temperature

31°F Jan (-1°C) 71°F Jul (22°C)
Annual Average51.4°F
5% below US avg
January Average31°F (-1°C)
July Average71°F (22°C)
Sunny Days305 days/yr

Geography

Elevation1,489 ft (454 m)
Area1.7 sq mi (4.5 km²)
Population Density165/sq mi
Coordinates37.9900°N, 79.5078°W
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
CountyRockbridge County County
Nearest AirportShenandoah Valley Regional (SHD)
38 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 46.5"
22% above US avg
Snowfall 25.3"
Wettest Month (Jul) 4.13"
Driest Month (Feb) 2.91"

Air Quality

AQI Median35.0
RatingGood

Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)

Ozone (O₃)0.0410 ppm

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskVery Low
Risk Score33.3 / 100
Social Vulnerability60.0 / 100
Community Resilience45.7 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Very Low
Hurricane Relatively Low
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Low
Hail Very Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Heat Wave Very Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Very Low
Drought Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Landslide Relatively Moderate
Avalanche Relatively Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

57 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M5.8. Most recent: M3.0 on May 6, 2025.

Aug 23, 2011 11 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia M5.8 138 km
Aug 25, 2011 8 km SW of Mineral, Virginia M4.5 135 km
Aug 24, 2011 11 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia M4.2 136 km
Oct 21, 1998 13 km S of Dillwyn, Virginia M3.8 113 km
Mar 15, 1991 7 km NNW of Goochland, Virginia M3.8 143 km
May 5, 2003 Virginia M3.6 142 km
Apr 22, 1991 14 km ESE of Falling Spring, West Virginia M3.5 61 km
Apr 4, 2010 14 km SW of Gassaway, West Virginia M3.4 140 km
Mar 31, 2013 West Virginia M3.4 137 km
Aug 24, 2011 16 km NNW of Goochland, Virginia M3.4 138 km
Sep 1, 2011 7 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia M3.4 138 km
Sep 22, 2001 5 km E of Pantops, Virginia M3.2 98 km
Sep 13, 2017 11 km NE of Peterstown, West Virginia M3.2 120 km
May 22, 2014 15 km ENE of Cumberland, Virginia M3.1 136 km
Dec 4, 2001 9 km W of Alderson, West Virginia M3.1 113 km
Jan 30, 2012 9 km SSE of Louisa, Virginia M3.1 134 km
Oct 12, 2011 9 km S of Louisa, Virginia M3.0 134 km
May 16, 2009 2 km NNE of Cave Spring, Virginia M3.0 93 km
Mar 26, 2012 13 km S of Louisa, Virginia M3.0 134 km
May 6, 2025 8 km S of Dillwyn, Virginia M3.0 109 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Hurricane History

1 hurricane (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980. Strongest: Category 1. Most recent: Isabel (2003, Cat 1).

Year Name Category Closest
2003 Isabel Category 1 215 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980–2026)

Tornado History

88 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF3. Total: 13 fatalities, 52 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Apr 15, 2018 EF3 77 km 0
Jul 25, 1985 EF3 98 km 0
Jun 16, 1966 EF3 83 km 0
Sep 30, 1959 EF3 78 km 11
May 27, 2022 EF2 69 km 0
Apr 28, 2011 EF2 88 km 0
Sep 17, 2004 EF2 100 km 0
Sep 17, 2004 EF2 86 km 0
Apr 28, 2002 EF2 80 km 0
Jul 15, 1996 EF2 71 km 0
Jun 9, 1996 EF2 94 km 0
Jun 22, 1990 EF2 94 km 0
May 4, 1990 EF2 20 km 2
Jul 9, 1980 EF2 92 km 0
Apr 24, 1975 EF2 88 km 0
Apr 4, 1974 EF2 89 km 0
Nov 29, 1963 EF2 43 km 0
Aug 6, 1960 EF2 94 km 0
May 17, 1953 EF2 98 km 0
Apr 5, 1952 EF2 65 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: RICH HOLE (15,923 ac, 2012).

Year Name Acres Distance
2012 RICH HOLE 15,923 18 km
2012 ALLEGHANY TUNNELS FIRES 11,055 62 km
2023 MATTS CREEK 11,028 45 km
2016 MOUNT PLEASANT 11,001 40 km
2016 ROCKY MTN FIRE 2016 9,299 82 km
2022 UNNAMED 7,791 27 km
2012 BARBOURS CREEK. 7,244 67 km
2014 ARCHER KNOB RX 6,093 20 km
2022 UNNAMED 5,893 20 km
2021 UNNAMED 5,345 55 km
2015 UNNAMED 5,149 55 km
2013 UNNAMED 4,687 61 km
2008 ST MARYS 4,373 33 km
1999 SHOP RUN 4,261 66 km
2012 UNNAMED 4,219 27 km
1986 BIG RUN 4,161 79 km
2008 ANGEL 4,129 82 km
2018 UNNAMED 4,022 61 km
2012 SHIPWRECK 3,779 94 km
2021 UNNAMED 3,667 94 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 31°F (-1°C) 3.0 in Coldest
February 35°F (1°C) 2.9 in Driest
March 42°F (6°C) 3.6 in
April 52°F (11°C) 3.3 in
May 60°F (16°C) 4.1 in
June 67°F (20°C) 3.5 in
July 71°F (22°C) 4.1 in Warmest, Wettest
August 70°F (21°C) 3.5 in
September 64°F (18°C) 3.5 in
October 53°F (12°C) 3.7 in
November 44°F (7°C) 3.5 in
December 35°F (2°C) 3.0 in

Goshen has a seasonal temperature swing of 41°F / from 31°F in January to 71°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 41.7 inches, with July being the wettest month (4.1") and February the driest (2.9").

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