All Countries
Greenfield, MA
Full City Profile · Massachusetts · Franklin County County
3.2
/5.0
B
Good
17,662
Population
825/sq mi density
$53,961
Median Income
$33,966 per capita
$252,000
Home Value
$324,482 Zillow
$1,097
Median Rent
35.5% income on rent
48°F
Avg Temperature
246 sunny days/yr
481
Violent Crime/100K
1,958 property/100K
B
Overall
3.2 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B+
Economy
3.6 / 5.0
$53,961 median income, 3.7% unemployment
A
Affordability
4.0 / 5.0
$252,000 home value, $1,097/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
481 violent crimes/100K (27% above avg)
A
Education
4.0 / 5.0
37.8% bachelor's degree or higher
Change Over Time (2021–2023)
Population Change
-0.1%
17,652 → 17,634
over 2 years
Annual Pop. Growth
-0.05%
Compound annual growth rate
Median Income Change
+3.4%
$52,211 → $53,961
nominal, not inflation-adjusted
Annual Income Growth
+1.66%
Compound annual growth rate
Population Over Time
Total population for Greenfield across each available Census ACS release.
Median Household Income Over Time
Median household income reported by U.S. Census ACS. Values are nominal (not adjusted for inflation).
Projected 2030
Simple projections extrapolating the 2021–2023 compound annual growth rate forward. These are mathematical extensions of recent trends, not forecasts — real outcomes depend on migration, policy and economic shifts.
Projected Population 2030
17,572
-62 from 2023 (17,634)
Projected Median Income 2030
$60,552
+$6,591 from 2023 ($53,961)
Year-by-Year Detail
| Year | Population | YoY % | Median Income | YoY % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 17,652 | — | $52,211 | — |
| 2023 | 17,634 | -0.1% | $53,961 | +3.4% |
Source: U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates (Data Commons). Home value and rent are not yet available historically.