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Hannibal, MO

Missouri

Hannibal is a small city in Missouri with a population of 16,825. Residents earn $54,071 per year, which is 28% below the national average.

3.1 /5.0
B Good
16,825 Population 1,051/sq mi density
$54,071 Median Income $28,033 per capita
$126,300 Home Value $168,788 Zillow
$821 Median Rent 25.7% income on rent
53°F Avg Temperature 265 sunny days/yr
375 Violent Crime/100K 4,766 property/100K
B
Overall
3.1 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B+
Economy
3.7 / 5.0
$54,071 median income, 2.6% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$126,300 home value, $821/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
375 violent crimes/100K (1% below avg)
C+
Education
2.8 / 5.0
22.3% bachelor's degree or higher
Median Income $54,071
28% lower than US avg
Home Value $126,300
55% lower than US avg
Violent Crime 375/100K
1% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+ 22.3%
34% lower than US avg
Median Rent $821
29% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate 41.9%
31% higher than US avg
Unemployment 2.6%
28% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate 11.5%
7% lower than US avg

How Hannibal Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population16,825
Median Age38.3 yrs
Density1,051/mi²
Male / Female47% / 53%
Largest GroupWhite 86%
Veterans7.9%

Economy

B+
Median Income$54,071
Per Capita$28,033
Unemployment2.6%
Poverty11.5%
Commute16 min

Housing

A+
Home Value$126,300
Rent$821
OwnershipN/A
Zillow$168,788
Housing Units7,740
Rent Burden25.7%

Crime

F
Violent375/100K
Property4,766/100K
Murder0.0/100K
Assault291/100K
Burglary666/100K

Health

Obesity41.9%
Uninsured10.6%
Smoking20.5%
Depression27.0%
Heart Disease6.5%

Climate

Avg Temp53°F (12°C)
AQI41 (Good)
Rain38.9 in/yr
Sunny Days265/yr
Elevation528 ft (161 m)

Education

C+
Bachelor's+22.3%
High School+88.7%
Graduate+7.7%
School Score5.51

Community

2024 VoteR 77% / D 22%
Commute16 min
Broadband88.5%
EV Stations2

Is Hannibal a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Hannibal receives an overall livability score of 3.1 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include low unemployment, affordable housing, abundant sunshine. Areas to be aware of include below-average incomes, high obesity rates. Hannibal offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in Hannibal is $54,071, 28% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 2.6%. 11.5% of residents live in poverty, near the national average of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 16 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in Hannibal is $126,300, 55% below the national median — offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $821 per month, below the national average — a plus for affordability. At just 2.3x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.

Safety & Crime

Violent crime in Hannibal is below the national average at 375 per 100,000 residents (U.S. avg: 380). Property crime occurs at a rate of 4,766 per 100,000, 143% above the national average.

Education

22.3% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 88.7% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.5/10.

Climate & Weather

Hannibal experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 53°F. Winters average 25°F in January while summers reach 77°F in July. With 265 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 38.9 inches, including 5.6 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.

Hannibal has a population of 16,825 with a density of 1,051 people per square mile, spread across 16.0 square miles. The median age is 38.3 years, 2% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 53.4% female and 46.6% male. The city is predominantly White (86.1%), with 2.7% Hispanic, 7.6% Black. English is the primary language spoken at home by 99.5% of residents. 7.9% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 18.3% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 90.5% have health insurance coverage.

Population

16,825
Total Population
1,051
People / sq mi
38.3yrs
Median Age
2% below US avg
16.0mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 46.6%
Female 53.4%

Race & Ethnicity

Hannibal vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only99.5%
27% above US avg
Spanish0.5%
96% below US avg

Social Characteristics

Hannibal vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Hannibal is $54,071, which is 28% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $28,033 (below the $39,052 national figure). The unemployment rate is 2.6% (below the 3.6% US average). 11.5% of residents live below the poverty line. The cost of living index is 90.8, below the national baseline of 100 — offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 16 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 5.2% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).

Income: Hannibal vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$54,071
28% below US avg
Per Capita Income$28,033

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment2.6%
28% below US avg
Poverty Rate11.5%
7% below US avg

Business (County)

Tax & Cost of Living

Cost of Living90.80 (100=avg)

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time16.0 min
Drive Alone75.1%
Public Transit0.4%
Work from Home5.2%

Walkability

The median home value in Hannibal is $126,300, 55% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $168,788, higher than the Census estimate. Homes sell for 91.3% of their list price, suggesting buyers have room to negotiate. Monthly rent averages $821 (29% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $775 for a one-bedroom to $970 for a two-bedroom apartment. There are 7,740 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1962. 25.7% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.3x, well within the affordable range.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$126,300
55% below US avg
Zillow ZHVI$168,788
Median List Price$162,450

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Median List Price$162,450
$/Sq Ft$102
Homes Sold13
Sale-to-List Ratio91.3%
Price Drops18.4%
Inventory49

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$821
29% below US avg
Rent Burden25.7%

HUD Fair Market Rent

Studio$732
1 Bedroom$775
2 Bedrooms$970
3 Bedrooms$1,265
4 Bedrooms$1,457

Ownership & Property

Owner-Occupied63.5%
Housing Units7,740
Median Year Built1962

Property Tax

In Hannibal, 41.9% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 11.9% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 6.5% of residents. 35.6% have high blood pressure. 20.5% are current smokers (above the 14.0% national rate). 16.9% report binge drinking. 33.3% are physically inactive, above the national average. 27.0% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 20.6% experience frequent mental distress. 10.6% of residents lack health insurance (above the 8.6% national rate).

Health Metrics: Hannibal vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Obesity41.9%
31% above US avg
Diabetes11.9%
Heart Disease6.5%
High Blood Pressure35.6%
Asthma11.4%
COPD9.1%
Cancer7.3%
Stroke3.6%

Behaviors & Mental Health

Smoking20.5%
46% above US avg
Binge Drinking16.9%
Physical Inactivity33.3%
Depression27.0%
Mental Distress20.6%
Physical Distress15.8%
Short Sleep42.6%

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate90.5%
Uninsured10.6%
23% above US avg
Checkup Rate76.5%
Dental Visits51.6%

Food & Exercise

Hannibal has a violent crime rate of 375 per 100,000 residents, 1% below the national average of 380. This breaks down to aggravated assault at 290.9 per 100,000, robbery at 33.6, rape at 50.4. The murder rate is 0.0 per 100,000 (below the national rate of 6.3). Property crime stands at 4,766 per 100,000, 143% above the U.S. average. This includes larceny/theft at 3,944, burglary at 666, vehicle theft at 157 per 100,000 residents. Overall, Hannibal receives a safety grade of F.

Crime Rates: Hannibal vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)

Violent Crime

Total Violent374.8/100K
1% below US avg
Murder0.0/100K
100% below US avg
Rape50.4/100K
Robbery33.6/100K
Assault290.9/100K

Property Crime

Total Property4,766.4/100K
143% above US avg
Burglary665.7/100K
Theft3,944.1/100K
Vehicle Theft156.6/100K
Arson28.0/100K

Traffic Safety

Safety Score

Safety GradeF
Safety Score1.0 / 5.0
Hannibal experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 53°F (12°C). Winters average 25°F in January while summers reach 77°F in July. The area gets 265 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 — making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 38.9 inches. The area receives 5.6 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41. The city sits at an elevation of 528 feet.

Temperature

25°F Jan (-4°C) 77°F Jul (25°C)
Annual Average53.1°F
2% below US avg
January Average25°F (-4°C)
July Average77°F (25°C)
Sunny Days265 days/yr

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall38.9 inches
2% above US avg
Snowfall5.6 inches/yr

Air Quality

AQI Median41.0
RatingGood

Geography

Elevation528 ft (161 m)
Area16.0 sq mi (41.5 km²)
Population Density1,051/sq mi
Coordinates39.7084°N, 91.3585°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 25°F (-4°C) 1.5 in Coldest, Driest
February 31°F (-1°C) 1.6 in
March 42°F (6°C) 3.2 in
April 54°F (12°C) 3.7 in
May 64°F (18°C) 4.5 in Wettest
June 73°F (23°C) 3.8 in
July 77°F (25°C) 4.4 in Warmest
August 75°F (24°C) 3.7 in
September 67°F (20°C) 4.1 in
October 56°F (13°C) 3.2 in
November 43°F (6°C) 2.9 in
December 31°F (-1°C) 2.4 in

Hannibal has a seasonal temperature swing of 52°F — from 25°F in January to 77°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 38.9 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.5") and January the driest (1.5").

22.3% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 34% below the national average of 33.7%. 88.7% have completed high school. 7.7% hold a graduate or professional degree (below the 13.1% national rate). Area schools have an average test score of 5.5 out of 10. In the 2024 presidential election, the county voted Republican with 76.6% of the vote, a 54.2-point margin. 88.5% of households have broadband internet access. The area has 2 EV charging stations. 75.1% of workers drive alone to work.

2024 Presidential Election (County)

R 76.6%
D 22.4%

Winner: Republican by 54.2 points

Education

Bachelor's Degree+22.3%
34% below US avg
High School+88.7%
Graduate Degree+7.7%
School Test Score5.51
C+ Education Grade (2.8/5.0)

Urban-Rural Classification

Population Density1,051/sq mi
Total Area16.0 sq mi

Infrastructure & Services

Broadband Access88.5%
EV Charging Stations2
Alt Fuel Stations3

Safety & Disasters

F Safety Grade (1.0/5.0)

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute16.0 min
Drive Alone75.1%
Public Transit0.4%
Work from Home5.2%

Frequently Asked Questions About Hannibal

What is the population of Hannibal?

Hannibal has a population of 16,825 residents and is located in Missouri. The population density is 1,051 people per square mile, spread across 16.0 square miles. The median age of residents is 38.3 years. The population is 53.4% female and 46.6% male.

Is Hannibal expensive to live in?

Hannibal is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 90.8 — below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $54,071, 28% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $126,300 (55% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $821 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.3x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.

Is Hannibal safe?

Hannibal is safer than the national average, with a violent crime rate of 375 per 100,000 compared to the U.S. rate of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 4,766 per 100,000 (above the national average). Overall, Hannibal receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.

What is the weather like in Hannibal?

Hannibal has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 53°F (12°C). Winter temperatures average 25°F in January, while summers reach an average of 77°F in July. The area receives 265 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 38.9 inches, with 5.6 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 41.

How is the job market in Hannibal?

The job market in Hannibal is very strong, with unemployment at just 2.6% — well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average commute time is 16 minutes, and 5.2% of workers work from home.

How much does housing cost in Hannibal?

The median home value in Hannibal is $126,300. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $168,788. For renters, the median monthly rent is $821. Fair market rent is $775 for a 1-bedroom and $970 for a 2-bedroom apartment.

How are the schools in Hannibal?

Schools in Hannibal score 5.5 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 22.3% of adults in Hannibal hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 88.7% have completed high school. 7.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.

How healthy is Hannibal?

The obesity rate in Hannibal is 41.9% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 20.5% of adults are smokers. 33.3% are physically inactive. 27.0% of residents report depression. 10.6% lack health insurance (above the national rate).

What is transportation like in Hannibal?

The average commute in Hannibal is 16 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 75.1% of workers drive alone to work, and 5.2% work from home.

What are the demographics of Hannibal?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Hannibal is 86.1% White, 7.6% Black or African American, 2.7% Hispanic or Latino. 99.5% of residents speak only English at home. 7.9% of the population are military veterans. 18.3% of residents have a disability. 90.5% have health insurance coverage.

Nearby Cities

New London, MO 1,118 pop · 8.8 mi Payson, IL 1,030 pop · 9.6 mi Palmyra, MO 3,620 pop · 10.6 mi Quincy, IL 39,188 pop · 15.6 mi Barry, IL 1,442 pop · 16.9 mi Kingston, IL 1,156 pop · 19.2 mi Monroe City, MO 3,162 pop · 20.4 mi Louisiana, MO 3,231 pop · 24.3 mi Mendon, IL 1,131 pop · 26.6 mi Bowling Green, MO 4,130 pop · 26.8 mi Camp Point, IL 1,197 pop · 27.5 mi Vandalia, MO 3,260 pop · 28.3 mi Pittsfield, IL 4,422 pop · 30.1 mi Griggsville, IL 1,272 pop · 33.5 mi
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