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Harlan, KY

Full City Profile · Kentucky · Harlan County County

2.6 /5.0
C+ Fair
2,304 Population 1,694/sq mi density
$30,365 Median Income $22,100 per capita
$112,500 Home Value $100,100 Zillow
$516 Median Rent 30.8% income on rent
56°F Avg Temperature 299 sunny days/yr
398 Violent Crime/100K 3,119 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.6 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
D
Economy
1.8 / 5.0
$30,365 median income, 6.2% unemployment
A+
Affordability
4.6 / 5.0
$112,500 home value, $516/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
398 violent crimes/100K (5% above avg)
B
Education
3.1 / 5.0
26.5% bachelor's degree or higher

Harlan, KY

At a Glance

Median Income
$30,365
60% below
$22,100 per capita
Home Value
$112,500
60% below
Zillow: $100,100
Median Rent
$516/mo
56% below
30.8% of income on rent
Violent Crime
398/100K
5% above
3,119/100K property
Bachelor's Degree+
26.5%
21% below
81.7% high school+
Unemployment
6.2%
72% above
33.3% poverty rate
Obesity Rate
31.0%
3% below
Avg Temperature
56°F
299 sunny days/yr

How Harlan Compares to the U.S. Average

Each bar shows Harlan's value as a percentage of the national average (100% = U.S. avg)

Income
40%
Home Value
40%
Rent
44%
Poverty
269%
Bachelor's
79%
Unemployment
172%
Crime
105%
Thin vertical line = U.S. national average (100%)

Is Harlan a Good Place to Live?

C+
2.6 / 5.0 — Fair
Based on economy, affordability, safety, and education metrics compared to national averages.

Economy & Jobs

Harlan residents earn a median household income of $30,365 , which is 60% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $22,100. The unemployment rate stands at 6.2% (72% above the U.S. rate of 3.6%). 33.3% of residents live below the poverty line. The area is home to 525 business establishments, including 37 restaurants.

Housing & Cost of Living

The median home value in Harlan is $112,500 , 60% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home at $100,100. Median rent is $516/month, with 30.8% of renters spending more than 30% of income on housing. The cost of living index is 90.2 (100 = national average). The median home was built in 1964.

Safety & Crime

Harlan reports 398 violent crimes per 100,000 residents , which is 5% above the national average of 380/100K. Property crime is 3,119/100K. The murder rate is 0.0/100K.

Education

26.5% of adults in Harlan hold a bachelor's degree or higher (21% below the national average). 81.7% have completed high school. Local schools score 5.4/10 in standardized testing.

Climate & Weather

Harlan has an average annual temperature of 56°F (13°C). Winters average 36°F in January while summers reach 75°F in July. The area gets 299 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 52.2 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.

Data Overview

People

Population2,304
Median Age39.5 yrs
Density1,694/mi²
Male / Female41% / 59%
Foreign Born13.6%
Veterans3.3%

Economy

D
Median Income$30,365
Per Capita$22,100
Unemployment6.2%
Poverty33.3%
County GDP$760M
Avg Weekly Wage$855

Housing

A+
Home Value$112,500
Rent$516
Ownership42.6%
Zillow$100,100
Housing Units1,058
Rent Burden30.8%

Crime

F
Violent398/100K
Property3,119/100K
Murder0.0/100K
Assault199/100K
Burglary465/100K

Health

Obesity31.0%
Premature Death20,677/100K

Climate

Avg Temp56°F
Sunny Days299/yr
Rain52.2 in/yr
AQI41 (Good)
Elevation1,310 ft

Education

B
Bachelor's+26.5%
High School+81.7%
Graduate+13.6%
School Score5.4/10

Community

2024 VoteR 88% / D 12%
Commute23 min
Broadband85.8%
Internet Speed43 Mbps
EV Stations1
Libraries4

Did You Know?

Harlan was founded in 1796.
The median home in Harlan was built in 1964.
The nearest airport is Lake Cumberland Regional (73 miles).
The Gini coefficient (income inequality) is 0.484 (U.S. avg: 0.490).
Natural hazard risk is rated "Relatively Low" by FEMA.
22.9% of the population has a disability.
13.6% of residents are foreign-born.
The county recorded 5 fatal vehicle crashes.
91 declared natural disasters on record.