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Hartford, MI

Full City Profile · Michigan · Van Buren County County

2.7 /5.0
C+ Fair
2,312 Population 1,700/sq mi density
$39,868 Median Income $20,631 per capita
$95,200 Home Value $163,108 Zillow
$809 Median Rent 28.0% income on rent
52°F Avg Temperature 260 sunny days/yr
232 Violent Crime/100K 502 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.7 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B
Economy
3.1 / 5.0
$39,868 median income, 4.9% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$95,200 home value, $809/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
232 violent crimes/100K
D
Education
1.6 / 5.0
7.2% bachelor's degree or higher
Hartford experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 52°F (11°C). Winters average 27°F in January while summers reach 75°F in July. The area gets 260 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 38.3 inches. The area receives 86.6 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 38.

Temperature

27°F Jan (-3°C) 75°F Jul (24°C)
Annual Average51.6°F
4% below US avg
January Average27°F (-3°C)
July Average75°F (24°C)
Sunny Days260 days/yr

Geography

Elevation665 ft (203 m)
Area1.3 sq mi (3.4 km²)
Population Density1,700/sq mi
Coordinates42.2050°N, 86.1661°W
TimezoneAmerica/Detroit
CountyVan Buren County County
Nearest AirportSouthwest Michigan Regional (BEH)
14 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 38.3"
1% above US avg
Snowfall 86.6"
Wettest Month (Sep) 4.25"
Driest Month (Feb) 1.65"

Air Quality

AQI Median38.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Low
Risk Score60.5 / 100
Social Vulnerability48.2 / 100
Community Resilience92.3 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Moderate
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Low
Hail Relatively High
Strong Wind Relatively High
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Low
Ice Storm Relatively High
Drought No Rating
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Landslide Very Low
Coastal Flood Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

5 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M4.2. Most recent: M3.3 on Jun 30, 2015.

May 2, 2015 5 km S of Galesburg, Michigan M4.2 61 km
Sep 2, 1994 5 km SSW of DeWitt, Michigan M3.5 144 km
Jun 30, 2015 5 km NNE of Burlington, Michigan M3.3 93 km
Nov 4, 2013 1 km SSW of Lyons, Illinois M3.2 144 km
Jan 26, 2012 5 km NE of Topeka, Indiana M3.0 90 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tornado History

330 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF5. Total: 127 fatalities, 1,771 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Apr 3, 1956 EF5 50 km 17
Apr 2, 1977 EF4 98 km 1
Apr 2, 1977 EF4 51 km 0
Apr 11, 1965 EF4 77 km 31
Apr 11, 1965 EF4 70 km 36
Apr 11, 1965 EF4 76 km 5
Apr 11, 1965 EF4 98 km 23
Apr 11, 1965 EF4 93 km 5
Oct 24, 2001 EF3 69 km 1
May 13, 1980 EF3 38 km 5
May 13, 1980 EF3 5 km 0
Mar 12, 1976 EF3 87 km 0
Apr 21, 1967 EF3 84 km 0
Nov 26, 1965 EF3 63 km 0
Apr 11, 1965 EF3 87 km 0
Apr 11, 1965 EF3 50 km 0
Apr 30, 1962 EF3 66 km 0
May 6, 1961 EF3 97 km 0
Apr 3, 1956 EF3 8 km 0
Aug 6, 2024 EF2 38 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Tsunami History

1 tsunami recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 3.0 m (10 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
1954 MICHIGAN CITY, IN (LAKE MICHIGAN) Avalanche 3.0 m 7 82 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.

Wildfire History

2 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: ALLEGAN6 (1,077 ac, 1988).

Year Name Acres Distance
1988 ALLEGAN6 1,077 43 km
2017 17 INDU COWLES DUNES 522 100 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 27°F (-3°C) 2.2 in
February 26°F (-3°C) 1.7 in Coldest, Driest
March 36°F (2°C) 2.6 in
April 47°F (8°C) 3.6 in
May 58°F (15°C) 3.4 in
June 67°F (20°C) 3.6 in
July 75°F (24°C) 3.6 in Warmest
August 70°F (21°C) 3.5 in
September 62°F (17°C) 4.3 in Wettest
October 51°F (11°C) 3.0 in
November 40°F (4°C) 3.4 in
December 29°F (-2°C) 3.2 in

Hartford has a seasonal temperature swing of 48°F / from 26°F in February to 75°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 38.0 inches, with September being the wettest month (4.3") and February the driest (1.7").

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