Median Income
$67,750
10% lower than US avg
Home Value
$93,100
67% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
1,261/100K
232% higher than US avg
Bachelor's+
13.1%
61% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$1,038
11% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
42.8%
33% higher than US avg
Unemployment
0.6%
83% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
7.7%
38% lower than US avg
How Hillsboro Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population643
Median Age30.1 yrs
Density2,074/mi²
Male / Female56% / 44%
Largest GroupWhite 97%
Veterans8.3%
Economy
A
Median Income$67,750
Per Capita$29,337
Unemployment0.6%
Poverty7.7%
County GDP$638M
Commute32 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$93,100
Rent$1,038
Ownership81.2%
Zillow$141,057
Housing Units251
Rent Burden27.3%
Crime
F
Violent1,261/100K
Property2,834/100K
Health
Obesity42.8%
Uninsured9.5%
Smoking18.5%
Depression27.8%
Heart Disease6.0%
Climate
Avg Temp51°F (10°C)
AQI41 (Good)
Rain40.1 in/yr
Sunny Days275/yr
Elevation712 ft (217 m)
Education
C
Bachelor's+13.1%
High School+85.6%
Graduate+7.5%
School Score5.83
Community
2024 VoteR 79% / D 19%
Commute32 min
Broadband83.3%
EV Stations1
Libraries4
Is Hillsboro a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Hillsboro receives an overall livability score of 3.1 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include low unemployment, affordable housing, abundant sunshine, a low poverty rate. Areas to be aware of include elevated crime rates, high obesity rates. Hillsboro offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Hillsboro is $67,750, 10% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 0.6%. Only 7.7% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 32 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Hillsboro is $93,100, 67% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $1,038 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 1.4x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
With 1,261 violent crimes per 100,000 residents, public safety is a notable concern / this is significantly above the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 2,834 per 100,000, 45% above the national average.
Education
13.1% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 85.6% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.8/10.
Climate & Weather
Hillsboro experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 51°F. Winters average 24°F in January while summers reach 73°F in July. With 275 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 40.1 inches, including 23.3 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.
Hillsboro has a population of 643 with a density of 2,074 people per square mile, spread across 0.3 square miles. The median age is 30.1 years, 23% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 44.2% female and 55.8% male. The city is predominantly White (96.7%), with 1.4% Hispanic, 1.1% Black. English is the primary language spoken at home by 99.2% of residents. 8.3% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 14.4% of residents have a disability. 97.4% have health insurance coverage.
Population
30.1yrs
Median Age
23% below US avg
Race & Ethnicity
Hillsboro vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
99.2%
26% above US avg
Spanish
0.8%
94% below US avg
Social Characteristics
Hillsboro vs U.S. Average
The median household income in Hillsboro is $67,750, which is 10% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $29,337 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $891, 38% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 0.6% (below the 3.6% US average). 7.7% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 370 business establishments, including 31 restaurants. The cost of living index is 93.3, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 32 minutes. 10.8% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income: Hillsboro vs U.S.
Income
| Median HH Income | $67,750 |
| 10% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $29,337 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $891 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $63,277 |
| Gini Index | 0.413 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 0.6% |
| 83% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 7.7% |
| 38% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 370 |
| County GDP | $638M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 31 |
| Healthcare | 22 |
| Retail | 62 |
| Manufacturing | 24 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $2,500 |
| 29% below US avg |
| Cost of Living | 93.30 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 2.69% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 31.5 min |
| Drive Alone | 77.6% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 10.8% |
The median home value in Hillsboro is $93,100, 67% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $141,057, higher than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $1,038 (11% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $882 for a one-bedroom to $1,096 for a two-bedroom apartment. 81.2% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 251 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1942. The average annual property tax is $2,500 (lower than the $3,500 national average). 27.3% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.4x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $93,100 |
| 67% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $141,057 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $1,038 |
| 11% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 27.3% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $816 |
| 1 Bedroom | $882 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,096 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,391 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,590 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 81.2% |
| Owner-Occupied | 81.2% |
| Renter-Occupied | 18.8% |
| Housing Units | 251 |
| Median Year Built | 1942 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $2,500 |
| 29% below US avg |
| Effective Rate | 2.69% |
In Hillsboro, 42.8% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 11.2% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 6.0% of residents. 34.4% have high blood pressure. 18.5% are current smokers (above the 14.0% national rate). 17.9% report binge drinking. 26.5% are physically inactive. 27.8% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 20.1% experience frequent mental distress. 9.5% of residents lack health insurance. The primary care physician ratio is 1:4,107. The dentist ratio is 1:2,762. 51.7% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 7.9 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Hillsboro vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 42.8% |
| 33% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 11.2% |
| Heart Disease | 6.0% |
| High Blood Pressure | 34.4% |
| Asthma | 12.0% |
| COPD | 8.1% |
| Cancer | 7.4% |
| Stroke | 3.1% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 18.5% |
| 32% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 17.9% |
| Physical Inactivity | 26.5% |
| Depression | 27.8% |
| Mental Distress | 20.1% |
| Physical Distress | 14.6% |
| Short Sleep | 38.9% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 97.4% |
| Uninsured | 9.5% |
| 10% above US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:4,107 |
| Dentists | 1:2,762 |
| Mental Health | 1:930 |
| Checkup Rate | 77.4% |
| Dental Visits | 55.9% |
| Premature Death | 10,687/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 7.9/10 |
| Exercise Access | 51.7% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 22 |
Hillsboro has a violent crime rate of 1,261 per 100,000 residents, 232% above the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 2,834 per 100,000, 45% above the U.S. average. The county recorded 5 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Hillsboro receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Hillsboro vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 1,261.2/100K |
| 232% above US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 2,834.5/100K |
| 45% above US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 5 |
| Traffic Accidents | 3 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 2.7 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Hillsboro experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 51°F (10°C). Winters average 24°F in January while summers reach 73°F in July. The area gets 275 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 40.1 inches. The area receives 23.3 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41. The city sits at an elevation of 712 feet.
Temperature
24°F Jan (-4°C)
73°F Jul (23°C)
| Annual Average | 50.8°F |
| 6% below US avg |
| January Average | 24°F (-4°C) |
| July Average | 73°F (23°C) |
| Sunny Days | 275 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 712 ft (217 m) |
| Area | 0.3 sq mi (0.8 km²) |
| Population Density | 2,074/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 40.1088°N, 87.1576°W |
| Timezone | America/Indiana/Indianapolis |
| County | Fountain County County |
| Nearest Airport | Vermilion Regional (DNV) 24 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
40.1"
5% above US avg
Wettest Month (May)
4.25"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 41.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 21.3 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 28.1 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 46.1 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Low |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Very Low |
| Hail |
Relatively Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Moderate |
| Heat Wave |
Very Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Low |
| Lightning |
Relatively Moderate |
| Ice Storm |
Very Low |
| Drought |
Relatively Low |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Moderate |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
10 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M3.8. Most recent: M3.3 on May 13, 2025.
| Jun 17, 2021 |
Illinois-Indiana border region |
M3.8 |
33 km |
| Nov 11, 1991 |
3 km W of Flat Rock, Illinois |
M3.8 |
142 km |
| Sep 12, 2004 |
4 km NW of Manilla, Indiana |
M3.8 |
140 km |
| Dec 20, 1990 |
5 km S of Stilesville, Indiana |
M3.7 |
73 km |
| Apr 14, 2000 |
4 km NW of Heritage Lake, Indiana |
M3.6 |
52 km |
| May 13, 2025 |
7 km SSW of Lerna, Illinois |
M3.3 |
130 km |
| Dec 17, 1990 |
Illinois-Indiana border region |
M3.2 |
11 km |
| May 10, 2012 |
0 km NW of Emison, Indiana |
M3.1 |
147 km |
| Dec 16, 1996 |
3 km NNE of Terre Haute, Indiana |
M3.1 |
71 km |
| May 10, 2012 |
1 km NNW of Emison, Indiana |
M2.7 |
146 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
613 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF4. Total: 87 fatalities, 1,717 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Apr 26, 1994 |
EF4 |
45 km |
3 |
| Mar 20, 1976 |
EF4 |
42 km |
0 |
| Apr 3, 1974 |
EF4 |
44 km |
18 |
| May 14, 1972 |
EF4 |
99 km |
0 |
| Apr 11, 1965 |
EF4 |
37 km |
0 |
| Apr 11, 1965 |
EF4 |
26 km |
28 |
| Apr 11, 1965 |
EF4 |
74 km |
25 |
| Mar 31, 2023 |
EF3 |
97 km |
2 |
| Aug 24, 2016 |
EF3 |
91 km |
0 |
| Nov 17, 2013 |
EF3 |
87 km |
0 |
| Nov 17, 2013 |
EF3 |
38 km |
0 |
| Jun 11, 1998 |
EF3 |
98 km |
0 |
| Apr 19, 1996 |
EF3 |
93 km |
0 |
| Apr 19, 1996 |
EF3 |
67 km |
1 |
| Nov 22, 1992 |
EF3 |
49 km |
0 |
| Nov 22, 1992 |
EF3 |
96 km |
0 |
| Nov 22, 1992 |
EF3 |
92 km |
0 |
| Mar 10, 1986 |
EF3 |
99 km |
0 |
| Jun 2, 1980 |
EF3 |
8 km |
1 |
| Jun 25, 1978 |
EF3 |
86 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
24°F (-4°C) |
2.0 in |
Coldest |
| February |
29°F (-2°C) |
2.0 in |
Driest |
| March |
40°F (4°C) |
3.2 in |
|
| April |
51°F (10°C) |
3.9 in |
|
| May |
62°F (16°C) |
4.3 in |
Wettest |
| June |
71°F (22°C) |
4.2 in |
|
| July |
73°F (23°C) |
4.2 in |
Warmest |
| August |
72°F (22°C) |
4.1 in |
|
| September |
66°F (19°C) |
3.2 in |
|
| October |
54°F (12°C) |
2.8 in |
|
| November |
42°F (5°C) |
3.5 in |
|
| December |
30°F (-1°C) |
3.0 in |
|
Hillsboro has a seasonal temperature swing of 49°F / from 24°F in January to 73°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 40.2 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.3") and February the driest (2.0").
Average costs for common services in Hillsboro. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$233 ($140–$373) |
| Specialist Visit |
$327 ($187–$513) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$187 ($93–$327) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,053 ($746–$4,665) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$121 ($70–$187) |
| Dental Filling |
$233 ($140–$373) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$42 ($23–$70) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$70 ($47–$112) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$280 ($140–$467) |
| Tire Rotation |
$37 ($19–$70) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$560 ($373–$933) |
| Battery Replacement |
$187 ($93–$327) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$93 ($56–$140) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$84 ($47–$131) |
| HVAC Repair |
$373 ($140–$746) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,531 ($3,732–$11,196) |
| Roof Repair |
$933 ($373–$1,866) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,397 ($5,132–$13,995) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,400 ($467–$3,266) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$13,995 ($4,665–$27,990) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,665 ($1,866–$9,330) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,400 ($746–$2,799) |
| Will Preparation |
$467 ($187–$933) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,333 ($933–$4,665) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$23 ($14–$42) |
| Women's Haircut |
$51 ($28–$93) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$140 ($70–$233) |
| Manicure |
$23 ($14–$42) |
| Pedicure |
$37 ($23–$61) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$75 ($47–$121) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.83 ($2.80–$5.13) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.27 ($2.33–$4.67) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.55 ($2.33–$5.13) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.20 ($2.80–$6.06) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.13 ($3.73–$7.00) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.93 ($0.56–$1.68) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$131 ($75–$233) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$65 ($28–$140) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$65 ($37–$112) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$65 ($37–$93) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$61 ($28–$93) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$79 ($47–$140) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$187 ($70–$467) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,866 ($1,120–$3,266) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$65 ($28–$121) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$14 ($7.46–$23) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$93 ($28–$233) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$28 ($14–$70) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,120 ($560–$2,333) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$933 ($467–$1,866) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$373 ($187–$653) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$47 ($23–$93) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$933 ($373–$2,333) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$11,663 ($4,665–$27,990) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$56 ($28–$93) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$93 ($47–$187) |
| Dog Grooming |
$56 ($28–$93) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$37 ($19–$70) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$280 ($140–$467) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$187 ($93–$373) |
View all 9 services
Frequently Asked Questions About Hillsboro
What is the population of Hillsboro?
Hillsboro has a population of 643 residents and is located in Indiana. The population density is 2,074 people per square mile, spread across 0.3 square miles. The median age of residents is 30.1 years, which is younger than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 44.2% female and 55.8% male.
Is Hillsboro expensive to live in?
Hillsboro is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 93.3 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $67,750, 10% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $93,100 (67% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $1,038 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.4x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Hillsboro safe?
Public safety is a concern in Hillsboro, with a violent crime rate of 1,261 per 100,000 / significantly above the national average of 380. However, crime tends to concentrate in certain areas, and many neighborhoods remain relatively safe. Property crime occurs at a rate of 2,834 per 100,000 (above the national average). Overall, Hillsboro receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Hillsboro?
Hillsboro has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 51°F (10°C). Winter temperatures average 24°F in January, while summers reach an average of 73°F in July. The area receives 275 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 40.1 inches, with 23.3 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 41.
How is the job market in Hillsboro?
The job market in Hillsboro is very strong, with unemployment at just 0.6% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $891. There are 370 business establishments in the area, including 31 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 32 minutes, and 10.8% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Hillsboro?
The median home value in Hillsboro is $93,100. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $141,057. For renters, the median monthly rent is $1,038. Fair market rent is $882 for a 1-bedroom and $1,096 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 81.2%. The average annual property tax is $2,500.
How are the schools in Hillsboro?
Schools in Hillsboro score 5.8 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 13.1% of adults in Hillsboro hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 85.6% have completed high school. 7.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Hillsboro?
The obesity rate in Hillsboro is 42.8% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 18.5% of adults are smokers. 26.5% are physically inactive. 27.8% of residents report depression. 9.5% lack health insurance. 51.7% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:4,107.
What is transportation like in Hillsboro?
The average commute in Hillsboro is 32 minutes, longer than the national average of 28 minutes. 77.6% of workers drive alone to work, and 10.8% work from home.
What are the demographics of Hillsboro?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Hillsboro is 96.7% White, 1.1% Black or African American, 1.4% Hispanic or Latino. 99.2% of residents speak only English at home. 8.3% of the population are military veterans. 14.4% of residents have a disability. 97.4% have health insurance coverage.