Median Income
$63,750
15% lower than US avg
Home Value
$146,600
48% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
20.7%
39% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$775
33% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
41.5%
29% higher than US avg
Unemployment
6.8%
89% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate
7.6%
39% lower than US avg
How Hillsboro Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population1,324
Median Age43.0 yrs
Density939/mi²
Male / Female55% / 45%
Largest GroupWhite 94%
Veterans7.2%
Economy
B
Median Income$63,750
Per Capita$34,243
Unemployment6.8%
Poverty7.6%
County GDP$1,004M
Commute24 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$146,600
Rent$775
Ownership71.9%
Zillow$210,137
Housing Units665
Rent Burden23.2%
Health
Obesity41.5%
Uninsured6.4%
Smoking20.8%
Depression26.0%
Heart Disease6.9%
Climate
Avg Temp46°F (8°C)
Rain37.3 in/yr
Elevation972 ft (296 m)
Education
C+
Bachelor's+20.7%
High School+89.5%
Graduate+5.3%
School Score5.40
Community
2024 VoteR 56% / D 43%
Commute24 min
Broadband75.6%
EV Stations2
Libraries3
Is Hillsboro a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Hillsboro receives an overall livability score of 3.7 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B+. Key strengths include affordable housing, a low poverty rate, high health insurance coverage. Areas to be aware of include above-average unemployment, high obesity rates. Hillsboro offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Hillsboro is $63,750, 15% below the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate of 6.8% is somewhat elevated compared to the national rate of 3.6%. Only 7.6% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 24 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Hillsboro is $146,600, 48% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $775 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 2.3x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Education
20.7% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 89.5% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.4/10.
Climate & Weather
Hillsboro experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 46°F. Winters average 17°F in January while summers reach 71°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 37.3 inches, including 38.7 inches of snow.
Hillsboro has a population of 1,324 with a density of 939 people per square mile, spread across 1.4 square miles. The median age is 43.0 years, 11% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 45% female and 55% male. The city is predominantly White (94.2%), with 2% Hispanic. English is the primary language spoken at home by 97% of residents. 7.2% of the population are veterans. 11.4% of residents have a disability. 93.6% have health insurance coverage.
Population
1,324
Total Population
2023 Census
43.0yrs
Median Age
11% above US avg
Race & Ethnicity
Hillsboro vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
97.0%
24% above US avg
Spanish
3.4%
75% below US avg
Social Characteristics
Hillsboro vs U.S. Average
The median household income in Hillsboro is $63,750, which is 15% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $34,243 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $900, 37% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 6.8% (above the 3.6% US average). 7.6% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 542 business establishments, including 35 restaurants. The cost of living index is 94.1, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 24 minutes. 6.6% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income: Hillsboro vs U.S.
Income
| Median HH Income | $63,750 |
| 15% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $34,243 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $900 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $62,197 |
| Gini Index | 0.419 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 6.8% |
| 89% above US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 7.6% |
| 39% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 542 |
| County GDP | $1,004M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 35 |
| Healthcare | 52 |
| Retail | 57 |
| Manufacturing | 27 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $5,543 |
| 58% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 94.10 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 3.78% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 23.6 min |
| Drive Alone | 78.1% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 6.6% |
The median home value in Hillsboro is $146,600, 48% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $210,137, higher than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $775 (33% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $872 for a one-bedroom to $1,097 for a two-bedroom apartment. 71.9% of housing units are owner-occupied. There are 665 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1962. The average annual property tax is $5,543 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 23.2% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.3x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $146,600 |
| 48% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $210,137 |
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $775 |
| 33% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 23.2% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $797 |
| 1 Bedroom | $872 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,097 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,405 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,572 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 71.9% |
| Owner-Occupied | 71.9% |
| Renter-Occupied | 28.1% |
| Housing Units | 665 |
| Median Year Built | 1962 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $5,543 |
| 58% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 3.78% |
In Hillsboro, 41.5% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 11.2% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 6.9% of residents, above the national average. 31.8% have high blood pressure. 20.8% are current smokers (above the 14.0% national rate). 21.0% report binge drinking. 32.9% are physically inactive, above the national average. 26.0% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 19.8% experience frequent mental distress. 6.4% of residents lack health insurance (below the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,324. The dentist ratio is 1:1,899. 43.3% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 6.9 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Hillsboro vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 41.5% |
| 29% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 11.2% |
| Heart Disease | 6.9% |
| High Blood Pressure | 31.8% |
| Asthma | 11.9% |
| COPD | 8.7% |
| Cancer | 7.0% |
| Stroke | 3.7% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 20.8% |
| 49% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 21.0% |
| Physical Inactivity | 32.9% |
| Depression | 26.0% |
| Mental Distress | 19.8% |
| Physical Distress | 15.7% |
| Short Sleep | 34.1% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 93.6% |
| Uninsured | 6.4% |
| 26% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:1,324 |
| Dentists | 1:1,899 |
| Mental Health | 1:661 |
| Checkup Rate | 73.7% |
| Dental Visits | 56.6% |
| Premature Death | 7,313/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 6.9/10 |
| Exercise Access | 43.3% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 52 |
Hillsboro experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 46°F (8°C). Winters average 17°F in January while summers reach 71°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 37.3 inches. The area receives 38.7 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. The city sits at an elevation of 972 feet.
Temperature
17°F Jan (-8°C)
71°F Jul (22°C)
| Annual Average | 46.0°F |
| 15% below US avg |
| January Average | 17°F (-8°C) |
| July Average | 71°F (22°C) |
Geography
| Elevation | 972 ft (296 m) |
| Area | 1.4 sq mi (3.7 km²) |
| Population Density | 939/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 43.6565°N, 90.3344°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Richland County County |
| Nearest Airport | Tri-County Regional (LNR)
32 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
37.3"
2% below US avg
Wettest Month (Jun)
5.08"
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Low |
| Risk Score | 51.6 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 70.0 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 63.6 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Low |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Relatively Low |
| Hail |
Relatively Moderate |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Low |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Low |
| Lightning |
Very Low |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Low |
| Drought |
Relatively Low |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Moderate |
| Landslide |
Relatively Moderate |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Tornado History
361 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF5. Total: 20 fatalities, 453 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Jun 7, 1984 |
EF5 |
82 km |
9 |
| Jul 3, 1983 |
EF4 |
78 km |
0 |
| Apr 19, 1957 |
EF4 |
27 km |
1 |
| Sep 26, 1951 |
EF4 |
90 km |
1 |
| Aug 7, 2021 |
EF3 |
66 km |
0 |
| Jun 16, 2014 |
EF3 |
96 km |
0 |
| Aug 27, 1994 |
EF3 |
60 km |
2 |
| Aug 29, 1992 |
EF3 |
80 km |
1 |
| Jun 8, 1984 |
EF3 |
92 km |
0 |
| Jul 3, 1983 |
EF3 |
48 km |
0 |
| Jun 5, 1980 |
EF3 |
71 km |
0 |
| Aug 2, 1967 |
EF3 |
92 km |
2 |
| Sep 3, 1964 |
EF3 |
56 km |
0 |
| Aug 16, 1963 |
EF3 |
64 km |
0 |
| Aug 16, 1963 |
EF3 |
64 km |
0 |
| Aug 16, 1963 |
EF3 |
64 km |
0 |
| May 26, 1959 |
EF3 |
95 km |
0 |
| Apr 19, 1957 |
EF3 |
11 km |
0 |
| Jun 15, 2022 |
EF2 |
30 km |
0 |
| Jun 29, 2014 |
EF2 |
72 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: COTTONVILLE INCIDENT (3,466 ac, 2005).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2005 |
COTTONVILLE INCIDENT |
3,466 |
69 km |
| 1987 |
BIG BURN |
3,154 |
58 km |
| 2024 |
2024 DOD HARDWOOD RANGE RX |
2,717 |
68 km |
| 1994 |
BIG BURN |
2,248 |
57 km |
| 2023 |
2023 RX |
1,992 |
67 km |
| 1997 |
BIG BURN |
1,642 |
58 km |
| 2004 |
POOL ONE NORTH |
1,576 |
48 km |
| 1998 |
UNNAMED |
1,297 |
58 km |
| 2021 |
2021 DOD HARDWOOD RANGE RX |
987 |
67 km |
| 2007 |
UNNAMED |
981 |
47 km |
| 2003 |
UNNAMED |
901 |
57 km |
| 1998 |
PR 17 |
896 |
48 km |
| 2007 |
UNNAMED |
875 |
49 km |
| 2009 |
UNNAMED |
867 |
48 km |
| 2007 |
PR 16 |
778 |
57 km |
| 2006 |
PR 17 RX FIRE |
701 |
58 km |
| 2018 |
2018 BADGER RX BURNS |
659 |
57 km |
| 2005 |
UNNAMED |
657 |
51 km |
| 2003 |
PR 17 |
632 |
58 km |
| 2019 |
2019 BADGER RX BURNS |
627 |
58 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
17°F (-8°C) |
1.3 in |
Coldest |
| February |
21°F (-6°C) |
1.2 in |
Driest |
| March |
33°F (1°C) |
2.0 in |
|
| April |
46°F (8°C) |
3.8 in |
|
| May |
57°F (14°C) |
5.0 in |
|
| June |
67°F (20°C) |
5.1 in |
Wettest |
| July |
71°F (22°C) |
4.1 in |
Warmest |
| August |
69°F (21°C) |
4.2 in |
|
| September |
61°F (16°C) |
4.1 in |
|
| October |
49°F (9°C) |
2.8 in |
|
| November |
36°F (2°C) |
2.1 in |
|
| December |
24°F (-5°C) |
1.6 in |
|
Hillsboro has a seasonal temperature swing of 54°F / from 17°F in January to 71°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 37.3 inches, with June being the wettest month (5.1") and February the driest (1.2").
Average costs for common services in Hillsboro. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$235 ($141-$376) |
| Specialist Visit |
$329 ($188-$518) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$188 ($94-$329) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,070 ($753-$4,705) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$122 ($71-$188) |
| Dental Filling |
$235 ($141-$376) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$42 ($24-$71) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$71 ($47-$113) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$282 ($141-$471) |
| Tire Rotation |
$38 ($19-$71) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$565 ($376-$941) |
| Battery Replacement |
$188 ($94-$329) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$94 ($56-$141) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$85 ($47-$132) |
| HVAC Repair |
$376 ($141-$753) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,587 ($3,764-$11,292) |
| Roof Repair |
$941 ($376-$1,882) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,469 ($5,176-$14,115) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,412 ($471-$3,294) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$14,115 ($4,705-$28,230) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,705 ($1,882-$9,410) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,412 ($753-$2,823) |
| Will Preparation |
$471 ($188-$941) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,353 ($941-$4,705) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$24 ($14-$42) |
| Women's Haircut |
$52 ($28-$94) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$141 ($71-$235) |
| Manicure |
$24 ($14-$42) |
| Pedicure |
$38 ($24-$61) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$75 ($47-$122) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.86 ($2.82-$5.18) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.29 ($2.35-$4.71) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.58 ($2.35-$5.18) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.23 ($2.82-$6.12) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.18 ($3.76-$7.06) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.94 ($0.56-$1.69) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$132 ($75-$235) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$66 ($28-$141) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$66 ($38-$113) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$66 ($38-$94) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$61 ($28-$94) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$80 ($47-$141) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$188 ($71-$471) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,882 ($1,129-$3,294) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$66 ($28-$122) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$14 ($7.53-$24) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$94 ($28-$235) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$28 ($14-$71) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,129 ($565-$2,353) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$941 ($471-$1,882) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$376 ($188-$659) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$47 ($24-$94) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$941 ($376-$2,353) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$11,763 ($4,705-$28,230) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$56 ($28-$94) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$94 ($47-$188) |
| Dog Grooming |
$56 ($28-$94) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$38 ($19-$71) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$282 ($141-$471) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$188 ($94-$376) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $909 |
| Toddler | $823 |
| Preschool | $823 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $671 |
| Toddler | $650 |
| Preschool | $650 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Hillsboro
What is the population of Hillsboro?
Hillsboro has a population of 1,324 residents and is located in Wisconsin. The population density is 939 people per square mile, spread across 1.4 square miles. The median age of residents is 43.0 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 45% female and 55% male.
Is Hillsboro expensive to live in?
Hillsboro is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 94.1 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $63,750, 15% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $146,600 (48% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $775 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.3x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
What is the weather like in Hillsboro?
Hillsboro has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 46°F (8°C). Winter temperatures average 17°F in January, while summers reach an average of 71°F in July. Annual rainfall totals 37.3 inches, with 38.7 inches of snow.
How is the job market in Hillsboro?
The unemployment rate in Hillsboro is 6.8%, somewhat above the national average of 3.6%. Job seekers may face moderate competition. The average weekly wage is $900. There are 542 business establishments in the area, including 35 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 24 minutes, and 6.6% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Hillsboro?
The median home value in Hillsboro is $146,600. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $210,137. For renters, the median monthly rent is $775. Fair market rent is $872 for a 1-bedroom and $1,097 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 71.9%. The average annual property tax is $5,543.
How are the schools in Hillsboro?
Schools in Hillsboro score 5.4 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 20.7% of adults in Hillsboro hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 89.5% have completed high school. 5.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Hillsboro?
The obesity rate in Hillsboro is 41.5% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 20.8% of adults are smokers. 32.9% are physically inactive. 26.0% of residents report depression. 6.4% lack health insurance (below the national rate). 43.3% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,324.
What is transportation like in Hillsboro?
The average commute in Hillsboro is 24 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 78.1% of workers drive alone to work, and 6.6% work from home.
What are the demographics of Hillsboro?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Hillsboro is 94.2% White, 2% Hispanic or Latino, 0.7% Asian. 97% of residents speak only English at home, while 3.4% speak Spanish. 7.2% of the population are military veterans. 11.4% of residents have a disability. 93.6% have health insurance coverage.