Median Income
$72,120
4% lower than US avg
Home Value
$194,400
31% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
221/100K
42% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
23.8%
29% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$839
28% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
37.5%
17% higher than US avg
Unemployment
3.2%
11% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
4.1%
67% lower than US avg
How Janesville Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population2,449
Median Age37.6 yrs
Density1,590/mi²
Male / Female51% / 49%
Largest GroupWhite 94%
Veterans5.7%
Economy
A
Median Income$72,120
Per Capita$35,721
Unemployment3.2%
Poverty4.1%
County GDP$1,256M
Commute21 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$194,400
Rent$839
Ownership84.3%
Zillow$272,932
Housing Units1,053
Rent Burden23.1%
Crime
F
Violent221/100K
Property1,636/100K
Murder0.0/100K
Assault177/100K
Burglary619/100K
Health
Obesity37.5%
Uninsured7.2%
Smoking14.2%
Depression25.9%
Heart Disease5.0%
Climate
Avg Temp45°F (7°C)
AQI36 (Good)
Rain37.9 in/yr
Sunny Days270/yr
Elevation1,065 ft (325 m)
Education
C+
Bachelor's+23.8%
High School+92.6%
Graduate+6.2%
School Score6.34
Community
2024 VoteR 65% / D 33%
Commute21 min
Broadband89.1%
EV Stations2
Libraries4
Is Janesville a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Janesville receives an overall livability score of 3.3 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include low unemployment, low crime rates, affordable housing, abundant sunshine. Janesville offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Janesville is $72,120, roughly in line with the national average of $75,149. Unemployment stands at 3.2%, indicating a healthy job market. Only 4.1% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 21 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Janesville is $194,400, 31% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $839 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 2.7x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
Violent crime in Janesville is below the national average at 221 per 100,000 residents (U.S. avg: 380). Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,636 per 100,000, near the national average.
Education
23.8% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 92.6% have completed high school. Local schools score 6.3/10 in standardized testing, reflecting strong academic performance.
Climate & Weather
Janesville has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 45°F. Winters average 13°F in January while summers reach 71°F in July. With 270 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 37.9 inches, including 52.3 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 36.
Janesville has a population of 2,449 with a density of 1,590 people per square mile, spread across 1.5 square miles. The median age is 37.6 years, 3% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 48.9% female and 51.1% male. The city is predominantly White (94.4%), with 2.4% Black. English is the primary language spoken at home by 99.9% of residents. 5.7% of the population are veterans. 10.0% of residents have a disability (below the 13.0% national average). 96.9% have health insurance coverage.
Population
37.6yrs
Median Age
3% below US avg
Race & Ethnicity
Janesville vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
99.9%
27% above US avg
Spanish
0.1%
99% below US avg
Social Characteristics
Janesville vs U.S. Average
The median household income in Janesville is $72,120, which is 4% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $35,721. The average weekly wage is $1,040, 27% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 3.2% (below the 3.6% US average). 4.1% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 552 business establishments, including 41 restaurants. The cost of living index is 98.6, roughly in line with the national average. Workers commute an average of 21 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 3.7% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income: Janesville vs U.S.
Income
| Median HH Income | $72,120 |
| 4% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $35,721 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,040 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $66,103 |
| Gini Index | 0.423 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 3.2% |
| 11% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 4.1% |
| 67% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 552 |
| County GDP | $1,256M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 41 |
| Healthcare | 58 |
| Retail | 57 |
| Manufacturing | 18 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $3,459 |
| 1% below US avg |
| Cost of Living | 98.60 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 1.78% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 20.9 min |
| Drive Alone | 78.7% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 3.7% |
The median home value in Janesville is $194,400, 31% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $272,932, higher than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $839 (28% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $899 for a one-bedroom to $1,125 for a two-bedroom apartment. 84.3% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 1,053 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1974. The average annual property tax is $3,459. 23.1% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.7x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $194,400 |
| 31% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $272,932 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $839 |
| 28% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 23.1% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $809 |
| 1 Bedroom | $899 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,125 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,483 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,698 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 84.3% |
| Owner-Occupied | 84.3% |
| Renter-Occupied | 15.7% |
| Housing Units | 1,053 |
| Median Year Built | 1974 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $3,459 |
| 1% below US avg |
| Effective Rate | 1.78% |
In Janesville, 37.5% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 8.6% have diabetes (below the 10.5% national rate). Heart disease affects 5.0% of residents. 26.9% have high blood pressure. 14.2% are current smokers. 21.2% report binge drinking. 22.1% are physically inactive. 25.9% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 16.8% experience frequent mental distress. 7.2% of residents lack health insurance. The primary care physician ratio is 1:3,800. The dentist ratio is 1:1,718. 82.6% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 8.3 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Janesville vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 37.5% |
| 17% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 8.6% |
| Heart Disease | 5.0% |
| High Blood Pressure | 26.9% |
| Asthma | 10.3% |
| COPD | 5.0% |
| Cancer | 7.4% |
| Stroke | 2.6% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 14.2% |
| 1% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 21.2% |
| Physical Inactivity | 22.1% |
| Depression | 25.9% |
| Mental Distress | 16.8% |
| Physical Distress | 11.0% |
| Short Sleep | 28.0% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 96.9% |
| Uninsured | 7.2% |
| 16% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:3,800 |
| Dentists | 1:1,718 |
| Mental Health | 1:1,582 |
| Checkup Rate | 72.4% |
| Dental Visits | 69.5% |
| Premature Death | 5,508/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 8.3/10 |
| Exercise Access | 82.6% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 58 |
Janesville has a violent crime rate of 221 per 100,000 residents, 42% below the national average of 380. This breaks down to aggravated assault at 176.9 per 100,000, robbery at 0.0, rape at 44.2. The murder rate is 0.0 per 100,000 (below the national rate of 6.3). Property crime stands at 1,636 per 100,000, 17% below the U.S. average. This includes larceny/theft at 929, burglary at 619, vehicle theft at 88 per 100,000 residents. The county recorded 1 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Janesville receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Janesville vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 221.1/100K |
| 42% below US avg |
| Murder | 0.0/100K |
| 100% below US avg |
| Rape | 44.2/100K |
| Robbery | 0.0/100K |
| Assault | 176.9/100K |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 1,636.4/100K |
| 17% below US avg |
| Burglary | 619.2/100K |
| Theft | 928.8/100K |
| Vehicle Theft | 88.5/100K |
| Arson | 0.0/100K |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 1 |
| Traffic Accidents | 113 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 2.0 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Janesville has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 45°F (7°C). Winters average 13°F in January while summers reach 71°F in July. The area gets 270 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 37.9 inches. The area receives 52.3 inches of snow annually, making winter weather a significant factor for residents. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 36. The city sits at an elevation of 1,065 feet.
Temperature
13°F Jan (-10°C)
71°F Jul (22°C)
| Annual Average | 44.6°F |
| 17% below US avg |
| January Average | 13°F (-10°C) |
| July Average | 71°F (22°C) |
| Sunny Days | 270 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 1,065 ft (325 m) |
| Area | 1.5 sq mi (4.0 km²) |
| Population Density | 1,590/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 44.1198°N, 93.7097°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Waseca County County |
| Nearest Airport | Mankato Regional (MKT)
13 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
37.9"
0% below US avg
Wettest Month (Jun)
4.29"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 36.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 24.7 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 31.5 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 94.4 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Very Low |
| Hail |
Relatively Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Moderate |
| Heat Wave |
Very Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Low |
| Lightning |
Very Low |
| Ice Storm |
Very Low |
| Drought |
Relatively Moderate |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
2 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M3.1. Most recent: M2.8 on Apr 25, 2017.
| Feb 9, 1994 |
6 km NNE of Blomkest, Minnesota |
M3.1 |
142 km |
| Apr 25, 2017 |
Near Mankato, Minnesota |
M2.8 |
25 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
590 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF4. Total: 42 fatalities, 950 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Jun 17, 2010 |
EF4 |
61 km |
1 |
| Apr 30, 1967 |
EF4 |
86 km |
0 |
| Apr 30, 1967 |
EF4 |
39 km |
6 |
| Apr 30, 1967 |
EF4 |
65 km |
5 |
| May 6, 1965 |
EF4 |
74 km |
3 |
| May 6, 1965 |
EF4 |
99 km |
6 |
| May 6, 1965 |
EF4 |
82 km |
0 |
| Jun 19, 1951 |
EF4 |
99 km |
1 |
| Jun 17, 2010 |
EF3 |
55 km |
0 |
| Jun 17, 2010 |
EF3 |
52 km |
0 |
| Jun 17, 2010 |
EF3 |
55 km |
0 |
| Aug 24, 2006 |
EF3 |
48 km |
1 |
| Aug 1, 2006 |
EF3 |
84 km |
0 |
| Mar 29, 1998 |
EF3 |
30 km |
0 |
| Mar 29, 1998 |
EF3 |
41 km |
1 |
| Jul 27, 1987 |
EF3 |
93 km |
0 |
| Jun 7, 1984 |
EF3 |
58 km |
0 |
| May 17, 1982 |
EF3 |
69 km |
0 |
| Jun 14, 1981 |
EF3 |
85 km |
1 |
| May 28, 1974 |
EF3 |
96 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Wildfire History
6 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: SNAKE TRAIL (1,496 ac, 2024).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2024 |
SNAKE TRAIL |
1,496 |
22 km |
| 2004 |
EAGAN |
925 |
90 km |
| 1990 |
UNNAMED |
598 |
45 km |
| 2024 |
LINCOLN WPA RX |
575 |
46 km |
| 1995 |
LV 68 CARVER |
532 |
68 km |
| 1990 |
UNNAMED |
513 |
83 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
13°F (-10°C) |
0.8 in |
Coldest |
| February |
19°F (-7°C) |
0.6 in |
Driest |
| March |
31°F (-0°C) |
1.7 in |
|
| April |
46°F (8°C) |
2.6 in |
|
| May |
59°F (15°C) |
3.5 in |
|
| June |
69°F (20°C) |
4.3 in |
Wettest |
| July |
71°F (22°C) |
4.2 in |
Warmest |
| August |
69°F (21°C) |
4.0 in |
|
| September |
61°F (16°C) |
3.1 in |
|
| October |
49°F (9°C) |
2.2 in |
|
| November |
32°F (0°C) |
1.6 in |
|
| December |
18°F (-8°C) |
0.9 in |
|
Janesville has a seasonal temperature swing of 58°F / from 13°F in January to 71°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 29.6 inches, with June being the wettest month (4.3") and February the driest (0.6").
Average costs for common services in Janesville. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$247 ($148–$394) |
| Specialist Visit |
$345 ($197–$542) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$197 ($99–$345) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,169 ($789–$4,930) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$128 ($74–$197) |
| Dental Filling |
$247 ($148–$394) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$44 ($25–$74) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$74 ($49–$118) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$296 ($148–$493) |
| Tire Rotation |
$39 ($20–$74) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$592 ($394–$986) |
| Battery Replacement |
$197 ($99–$345) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$99 ($59–$148) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$89 ($49–$138) |
| HVAC Repair |
$394 ($148–$789) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,902 ($3,944–$11,832) |
| Roof Repair |
$986 ($394–$1,972) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,874 ($5,423–$14,790) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,479 ($493–$3,451) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$14,790 ($4,930–$29,580) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,930 ($1,972–$9,860) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,479 ($789–$2,958) |
| Will Preparation |
$493 ($197–$986) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,465 ($986–$4,930) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$25 ($15–$44) |
| Women's Haircut |
$54 ($30–$99) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$148 ($74–$247) |
| Manicure |
$25 ($15–$44) |
| Pedicure |
$39 ($25–$64) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$79 ($49–$128) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$4.04 ($2.96–$5.42) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.45 ($2.47–$4.93) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.75 ($2.47–$5.42) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.44 ($2.96–$6.41) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.42 ($3.94–$7.40) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.99 ($0.59–$1.77) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$138 ($79–$247) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$69 ($30–$148) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$69 ($39–$118) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$69 ($39–$99) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$64 ($30–$99) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$84 ($49–$148) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$197 ($74–$493) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,972 ($1,183–$3,451) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$69 ($30–$128) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$15 ($7.89–$25) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$99 ($30–$247) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$30 ($15–$74) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,183 ($592–$2,465) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$986 ($493–$1,972) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$394 ($197–$690) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$49 ($25–$99) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$986 ($394–$2,465) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$12,325 ($4,930–$29,580) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$59 ($30–$99) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$99 ($49–$197) |
| Dog Grooming |
$59 ($30–$99) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$39 ($20–$74) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$296 ($148–$493) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$197 ($99–$394) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $948 |
| Toddler | $893 |
| Preschool | $821 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $621 |
| Toddler | $570 |
| Preschool | $570 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Janesville
What is the population of Janesville?
Janesville has a population of 2,449 residents and is located in Minnesota. The population density is 1,590 people per square mile, spread across 1.5 square miles. The median age of residents is 37.6 years. The population is 48.9% female and 51.1% male.
Is Janesville expensive to live in?
Janesville has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 98.6 (baseline: 100). The median household income is $72,120, 4% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $194,400 (31% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $839 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.7x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Janesville safe?
Janesville is safer than the national average, with a violent crime rate of 221 per 100,000 compared to the U.S. rate of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,636 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, Janesville receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Janesville?
Janesville has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 45°F (7°C). Winter temperatures average 13°F in January, while summers reach an average of 71°F in July. The area receives 270 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 37.9 inches, with 52.3 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 36.
How is the job market in Janesville?
Janesville has a healthy job market with an unemployment rate of 3.2%, near the national average of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,040. There are 552 business establishments in the area, including 41 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 21 minutes, and 3.7% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Janesville?
The median home value in Janesville is $194,400. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $272,932. For renters, the median monthly rent is $839. Fair market rent is $899 for a 1-bedroom and $1,125 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 84.3%. The average annual property tax is $3,459.
How are the schools in Janesville?
Schools in Janesville score 6.3 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 23.8% of adults in Janesville hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 92.6% have completed high school. 6.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Janesville?
The obesity rate in Janesville is 37.5% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 14.2% of adults are smokers. 22.1% are physically inactive. 25.9% of residents report depression. 7.2% lack health insurance (below the national rate). 82.6% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:3,800.
What is transportation like in Janesville?
The average commute in Janesville is 21 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 78.7% of workers drive alone to work, and 3.7% work from home.
What are the demographics of Janesville?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Janesville is 94.4% White, 2.4% Black or African American. 99.9% of residents speak only English at home. 5.7% of the population are military veterans. 10.0% of residents have a disability. 96.9% have health insurance coverage.
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