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Louisville/Jefferson County, KY

Full City Profile · Kentucky · Jefferson County County

3.3 /5.0
B Good
627,210 Population 2,384/sq mi density
$64,731 Median Income $38,890 per capita
$221,500 Home Value $136,218 Zillow
$1,069 Median Rent 28.6% income on rent
58°F Avg Temperature 295 sunny days/yr
551 Violent Crime/100K 30,000 property/100K
B
Overall
3.3 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B+
Economy
3.8 / 5.0
$64,731 median income, 3.3% unemployment
A+
Affordability
4.8 / 5.0
$221,500 home value, $1,069/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
551 violent crimes/100K (45% above avg)
B+
Education
3.7 / 5.0
33.4% bachelor's degree or higher

Change Over Time (2013–2023)

Population Change
+3.5%
610,672 → 632,162
over 10 years
Annual Pop. Growth
+0.35%
Compound annual growth rate
Median Income Change
+46.6%
$44,159 → $64,731
nominal, not inflation-adjusted
Annual Income Growth
+3.9%
Compound annual growth rate

Population Over Time

Total population for Louisville/Jefferson County across each available Census ACS release.

Median Household Income Over Time

Median household income reported by U.S. Census ACS. Values are nominal (not adjusted for inflation).

Projected 2030

Simple projections extrapolating the 2013–2023 compound annual growth rate forward. These are mathematical extensions of recent trends, not forecasts — real outcomes depend on migration, policy and economic shifts.

Projected Population 2030
647,814
+15,652 from 2023 (632,162)
Projected Median Income 2030
$84,610
+$19,879 from 2023 ($64,731)

Year-by-Year Detail

Year Population YoY % Median Income YoY %
2013 610,672 $44,159
2015 615,679 +0.8% $45,762 +3.6%
2017 620,183 +0.7% $49,439 +8%
2019 618,490 -0.3% $53,436 +8.1%
2021 628,594 +1.6% $58,357 +9.2%
2023 632,162 +0.6% $64,731 +10.9%
Source: U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates (Data Commons). Home value and rent are not yet available historically.