All Countries
Madison, IN
Full City Profile · Indiana · Jefferson County County
3.1
/5.0
B
Good
12,277
Population
1,421/sq mi density
$57,050
Median Income
$33,904 per capita
$186,600
Home Value
$235,756 Zillow
$827
Median Rent
27.3% income on rent
56°F
Avg Temperature
290 sunny days/yr
551
Violent Crime/100K
3,839 property/100K
B
Overall
3.1 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B+
Economy
3.9 / 5.0
$57,050 median income, 2.5% unemployment
A+
Affordability
4.8 / 5.0
$186,600 home value, $827/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
551 violent crimes/100K (45% above avg)
C+
Education
2.7 / 5.0
20.8% bachelor's degree or higher
Change Over Time (2013–2023)
Population Change
+1.7%
11,952 → 12,153
over 10 years
Annual Pop. Growth
+0.17%
Compound annual growth rate
Median Income Change
+24.3%
$45,882 → $57,050
nominal, not inflation-adjusted
Annual Income Growth
+2.2%
Compound annual growth rate
Population Over Time
Total population for Madison across each available Census ACS release.
Median Household Income Over Time
Median household income reported by U.S. Census ACS. Values are nominal (not adjusted for inflation).
Projected 2030
Simple projections extrapolating the 2013–2023 compound annual growth rate forward. These are mathematical extensions of recent trends, not forecasts — real outcomes depend on migration, policy and economic shifts.
Projected Population 2030
12,298
+145 from 2023 (12,153)
Projected Median Income 2030
$66,437
+$9,387 from 2023 ($57,050)
Year-by-Year Detail
| Year | Population | YoY % | Median Income | YoY % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2013 | 11,952 | — | $45,882 | — |
| 2015 | 11,916 | -0.3% | $46,153 | +0.6% |
| 2017 | 11,703 | -1.8% | $46,444 | +0.6% |
| 2019 | 11,834 | +1.1% | $40,231 | -13.4% |
| 2021 | 12,266 | +3.7% | $47,392 | +17.8% |
| 2023 | 12,153 | -0.9% | $57,050 | +20.4% |
Source: U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates (Data Commons). Home value and rent are not yet available historically.