Median Income
$70,950
6% lower than US avg
Home Value
$118,500
58% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
104/100K
73% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
27.7%
18% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$850
27% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
36.2%
13% higher than US avg
Unemployment
0.9%
75% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
3.0%
76% lower than US avg
How Marshall Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population3,987
Median Age42.7 yrs
Density1,086/mi²
Male / Female48% / 52%
Largest GroupWhite 95%
Veterans5.0%
Economy
A
Median Income$70,950
Per Capita$36,905
Unemployment0.9%
Poverty3.0%
County GDP$715M
Commute19 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$118,500
Rent$850
Ownership70.8%
Zillow$165,518
Housing Units2,036
Rent Burden28.1%
Crime
F
Violent104/100K
Property913/100K
Murder0.0/100K
Assault104/100K
Burglary130/100K
Health
Obesity36.2%
Uninsured7.7%
Smoking14.4%
Depression23.4%
Heart Disease5.1%
Climate
Avg Temp54°F (12°C)
AQI43 (Good)
Rain45.5 in/yr
Sunny Days293/yr
Elevation623 ft (190 m)
Education
B
Bachelor's+27.7%
High School+94.8%
Graduate+9.0%
School Score5.51
Community
2024 VoteR 75% / D 23%
Commute19 min
Broadband86.5%
EV Stations2
Libraries4
Is Marshall a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Marshall receives an overall livability score of 3.4 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include low unemployment, low crime rates, affordable housing, abundant sunshine. Marshall offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Marshall is $70,950, roughly in line with the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 0.9%. Only 3.0% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 19 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Marshall is $118,500, 58% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $850 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 1.7x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
Marshall is a very safe community with a violent crime rate of 104 per 100,000 residents / well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 913 per 100,000, 53% below the national average.
Education
27.7% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 94.8% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.5/10.
Climate & Weather
Marshall experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 54°F. Winters average 28°F in January while summers reach 77°F in July. With 293 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 45.5 inches, including 11.9 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.
Marshall has a population of 3,987 with a density of 1,086 people per square mile, spread across 3.7 square miles. The median age is 42.7 years, 10% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 52.3% female and 47.7% male. The city is predominantly White (95%), with 2.5% Hispanic. English is the primary language spoken at home by 97.7% of residents. 5.0% of the population are veterans. 17.4% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 95.9% have health insurance coverage.
Population
42.7yrs
Median Age
10% above US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
97.7%
24% above US avg
Spanish
2.3%
83% below US avg
The median household income in Marshall is $70,950, which is 6% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $36,905. The average weekly wage is $877, 39% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 0.9% (below the 3.6% US average). 3.0% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 337 business establishments, including 43 restaurants. The cost of living index is 100, roughly in line with the national average. Workers commute an average of 19 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 3.4% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $70,950 |
| 6% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $36,905 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $877 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $67,251 |
| Gini Index | 0.395 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 0.9% |
| 75% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 3.0% |
| 76% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 337 |
| County GDP | $715M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 43 |
| Healthcare | 27 |
| Retail | 40 |
| Manufacturing | 20 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $3,718 |
| 6% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 100.00 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 3.14% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 18.7 min |
| Drive Alone | 76.0% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 3.4% |
The median home value in Marshall is $118,500, 58% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $165,518, higher than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $850 (27% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $818 for a one-bedroom to $1,039 for a two-bedroom apartment. 70.8% of housing units are owner-occupied. There are 2,036 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1968. The average annual property tax is $3,718. 28.1% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.7x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $118,500 |
| 58% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $165,518 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $850 |
| 27% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 28.1% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $758 |
| 1 Bedroom | $818 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,039 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,346 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,449 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 70.8% |
| Owner-Occupied | 70.8% |
| Renter-Occupied | 29.2% |
| Housing Units | 2,036 |
| Median Year Built | 1968 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $3,718 |
| 6% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 3.14% |
In Marshall, 36.2% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 9.0% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 5.1% of residents. 30.1% have high blood pressure. 14.4% are current smokers. 21.0% report binge drinking. 20.9% are physically inactive, below the national average. 23.4% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 18.2% experience frequent mental distress. 7.7% of residents lack health insurance. The primary care physician ratio is 1:3,060. The dentist ratio is 1:5,076. 61.0% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 8.0 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Marshall vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 36.2% |
| 13% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 9.0% |
| Heart Disease | 5.1% |
| High Blood Pressure | 30.1% |
| Asthma | 10.4% |
| COPD | 6.2% |
| Cancer | 7.4% |
| Stroke | 2.7% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 14.4% |
| 3% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 21.0% |
| Physical Inactivity | 20.9% |
| Depression | 23.4% |
| Mental Distress | 18.2% |
| Physical Distress | 12.2% |
| Short Sleep | 38.0% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 95.9% |
| Uninsured | 7.7% |
| 10% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:3,060 |
| Dentists | 1:5,076 |
| Mental Health | 1:3,018 |
| Checkup Rate | 75.3% |
| Dental Visits | 61.7% |
| Premature Death | 9,615/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 8.0/10 |
| Exercise Access | 61.0% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 27 |
Marshall has a violent crime rate of 104 per 100,000 residents, 73% below the national average of 380. This breaks down to aggravated assault at 104.4 per 100,000, robbery at 0.0, rape at 0.0. The murder rate is 0.0 per 100,000 (below the national rate of 6.3). Property crime stands at 913 per 100,000, 53% below the U.S. average. This includes larceny/theft at 757, burglary at 130, vehicle theft at 26 per 100,000 residents. The county recorded 6 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Marshall receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Marshall vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 104.4/100K |
| 73% below US avg |
| Murder | 0.0/100K |
| 100% below US avg |
| Rape | 0.0/100K |
| Robbery | 0.0/100K |
| Assault | 104.4/100K |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 913.1/100K |
| 53% below US avg |
| Burglary | 130.5/100K |
| Theft | 756.6/100K |
| Vehicle Theft | 26.1/100K |
| Arson | 0.0/100K |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 6 |
| Traffic Accidents | 39 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 2.9 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Marshall experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 54°F (12°C). Winters average 28°F in January while summers reach 77°F in July. The area gets 293 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 45.5 inches. The area receives 11.9 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43. The city sits at an elevation of 623 feet.
Temperature
28°F Jan (-2°C)
77°F Jul (25°C)
| Annual Average | 54.1°F |
| 0% below US avg |
| January Average | 28°F (-2°C) |
| July Average | 77°F (25°C) |
| Sunny Days | 293 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 623 ft (190 m) |
| Area | 3.7 sq mi (9.5 km²) |
| Population Density | 1,086/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 39.3995°N, 87.6912°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Clark County County |
| Nearest Airport | Terre Haute Regional (HUF) 21 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
45.5"
20% above US avg
Wettest Month (Jul)
4.45"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 43.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 27.3 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 42.7 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 67.1 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Low |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Relatively Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Very Low |
| Hail |
Relatively Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Low |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Low |
| Lightning |
Very Low |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Low |
| Drought |
Relatively Moderate |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Landslide |
Relatively Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
44 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M5.2. Most recent: M2.6 on Aug 9, 2025.
| Apr 18, 2008 |
7 km NNE of Bellmont, Illinois |
M5.2 |
107 km |
| Apr 18, 2008 |
9 km NNE of Bellmont, Illinois |
M4.7 |
106 km |
| Apr 21, 2008 |
7 km NNE of Bellmont, Illinois |
M4.0 |
107 km |
| Jun 17, 2021 |
Illinois-Indiana border region |
M3.8 |
59 km |
| Nov 11, 1991 |
3 km W of Flat Rock, Illinois |
M3.8 |
55 km |
| Sep 19, 2017 |
4 km N of Bellmont, Illinois |
M3.8 |
110 km |
| Apr 25, 2008 |
8 km NNE of Bellmont, Illinois |
M3.7 |
107 km |
| Dec 20, 1990 |
5 km S of Stilesville, Indiana |
M3.7 |
94 km |
| Apr 14, 2000 |
4 km NW of Heritage Lake, Indiana |
M3.6 |
90 km |
| Nov 20, 2012 |
7 km N of Bellmont, Illinois |
M3.6 |
107 km |
| Mar 2, 1990 |
9 km NW of Vernon, Illinois |
M3.4 |
141 km |
| May 30, 2015 |
4 km ENE of Geff, Illinois |
M3.4 |
119 km |
| Jun 5, 2008 |
8 km WNW of Mount Carmel, Illinois |
M3.4 |
106 km |
| May 1, 2008 |
8 km NNE of Bellmont, Illinois |
M3.3 |
106 km |
| May 13, 2025 |
7 km SSW of Lerna, Illinois |
M3.3 |
55 km |
| Dec 17, 1990 |
Illinois-Indiana border region |
M3.2 |
93 km |
| Jan 29, 1993 |
7 km WNW of Brownstown, Illinois |
M3.2 |
122 km |
| Jul 1, 2017 |
9 km SSE of Mulberry Grove, Illinois |
M3.1 |
146 km |
| Dec 16, 1996 |
3 km NNE of Terre Haute, Indiana |
M3.1 |
27 km |
| Jul 18, 2008 |
6 km NNE of Bellmont, Illinois |
M3.1 |
108 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
485 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF4. Total: 54 fatalities, 659 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Jun 2, 1990 |
EF4 |
71 km |
0 |
| Apr 11, 1965 |
EF4 |
99 km |
28 |
| Mar 31, 2023 |
EF3 |
84 km |
2 |
| Mar 31, 2023 |
EF3 |
64 km |
6 |
| Nov 17, 2013 |
EF3 |
74 km |
0 |
| Nov 15, 2005 |
EF3 |
94 km |
0 |
| Sep 20, 2002 |
EF3 |
94 km |
0 |
| Apr 19, 1996 |
EF3 |
89 km |
0 |
| Apr 19, 1996 |
EF3 |
83 km |
1 |
| Nov 22, 1992 |
EF3 |
77 km |
0 |
| Nov 22, 1992 |
EF3 |
91 km |
0 |
| Jun 2, 1980 |
EF3 |
92 km |
1 |
| Aug 21, 1977 |
EF3 |
82 km |
6 |
| Aug 10, 1974 |
EF3 |
64 km |
0 |
| Aug 10, 1974 |
EF3 |
45 km |
0 |
| Apr 3, 1974 |
EF3 |
100 km |
0 |
| Apr 3, 1974 |
EF3 |
79 km |
1 |
| Apr 3, 1974 |
EF3 |
69 km |
0 |
| Apr 1, 1974 |
EF3 |
76 km |
0 |
| Apr 29, 1963 |
EF3 |
45 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
28°F (-2°C) |
2.2 in |
Coldest, Driest |
| February |
31°F (-1°C) |
2.3 in |
|
| March |
42°F (5°C) |
3.5 in |
|
| April |
53°F (11°C) |
4.0 in |
|
| May |
63°F (17°C) |
4.3 in |
|
| June |
72°F (22°C) |
3.9 in |
|
| July |
77°F (25°C) |
4.5 in |
Warmest, Wettest |
| August |
74°F (23°C) |
3.9 in |
|
| September |
67°F (19°C) |
3.2 in |
|
| October |
55°F (13°C) |
2.8 in |
|
| November |
43°F (6°C) |
3.7 in |
|
| December |
32°F (0°C) |
3.1 in |
|
Marshall has a seasonal temperature swing of 48°F / from 28°F in January to 77°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 41.4 inches, with July being the wettest month (4.5") and January the driest (2.2").
Average costs for common services in Marshall. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$250 ($150–$400) |
| Specialist Visit |
$350 ($200–$550) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$200 ($100–$350) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,200 ($800–$5,000) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$130 ($75–$200) |
| Dental Filling |
$250 ($150–$400) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$45 ($25–$75) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$75 ($50–$120) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$300 ($150–$500) |
| Tire Rotation |
$40 ($20–$75) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$600 ($400–$1,000) |
| Battery Replacement |
$200 ($100–$350) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$100 ($60–$150) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$90 ($50–$140) |
| HVAC Repair |
$400 ($150–$800) |
| HVAC System Install |
$7,000 ($4,000–$12,000) |
| Roof Repair |
$1,000 ($400–$2,000) |
| Roof Replacement |
$9,000 ($5,500–$15,000) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,500 ($500–$3,500) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$15,000 ($5,000–$30,000) |
| DUI Defense |
$5,000 ($2,000–$10,000) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,500 ($800–$3,000) |
| Will Preparation |
$500 ($200–$1,000) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,500 ($1,000–$5,000) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$25 ($15–$45) |
| Women's Haircut |
$55 ($30–$100) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$150 ($75–$250) |
| Manicure |
$25 ($15–$45) |
| Pedicure |
$40 ($25–$65) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$80 ($50–$130) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$4.10 ($3.00–$5.50) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.50 ($2.50–$5.00) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.80 ($2.50–$5.50) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.50 ($3.00–$6.50) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.50 ($4.00–$7.50) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$1.00 ($0.60–$1.80) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$140 ($80–$250) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$70 ($30–$150) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$70 ($40–$120) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$70 ($40–$100) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$65 ($30–$100) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$85 ($50–$150) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$200 ($75–$500) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$2,000 ($1,200–$3,500) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$70 ($30–$130) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$15 ($8.00–$25) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$100 ($30–$250) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$30 ($15–$75) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,200 ($600–$2,500) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$1,000 ($500–$2,000) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$400 ($200–$700) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$50 ($25–$100) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$1,000 ($400–$2,500) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$12,500 ($5,000–$30,000) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$60 ($30–$100) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$100 ($50–$200) |
| Dog Grooming |
$60 ($30–$100) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$40 ($20–$75) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$300 ($150–$500) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$200 ($100–$400) |
View all 9 services
Frequently Asked Questions About Marshall
What is the population of Marshall?
Marshall has a population of 3,987 residents and is located in Illinois. The population density is 1,086 people per square mile, spread across 3.7 square miles. The median age of residents is 42.7 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 52.3% female and 47.7% male.
Is Marshall expensive to live in?
Marshall has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 100 (baseline: 100). The median household income is $70,950, 6% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $118,500 (58% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $850 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.7x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Marshall safe?
Marshall is considered a very safe city with a violent crime rate of 104 per 100,000 residents, well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 913 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, Marshall receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Marshall?
Marshall has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 54°F (12°C). Winter temperatures average 28°F in January, while summers reach an average of 77°F in July. The area receives 293 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 45.5 inches, with 11.9 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 43.
How is the job market in Marshall?
The job market in Marshall is very strong, with unemployment at just 0.9% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $877. There are 337 business establishments in the area, including 43 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 19 minutes, and 3.4% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Marshall?
The median home value in Marshall is $118,500. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $165,518. For renters, the median monthly rent is $850. Fair market rent is $818 for a 1-bedroom and $1,039 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 70.8%. The average annual property tax is $3,718.
How are the schools in Marshall?
Schools in Marshall score 5.5 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 27.7% of adults in Marshall hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 94.8% have completed high school. 9.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Marshall?
The obesity rate in Marshall is 36.2% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 14.4% of adults are smokers. 20.9% are physically inactive. 23.4% of residents report depression. 7.7% lack health insurance. 61.0% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:3,060.
What is transportation like in Marshall?
The average commute in Marshall is 19 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 76% of workers drive alone to work, and 3.4% work from home.
What are the demographics of Marshall?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Marshall is 95% White, 0.8% Black or African American, 2.5% Hispanic or Latino. 97.7% of residents speak only English at home. 5.0% of the population are military veterans. 17.4% of residents have a disability. 95.9% have health insurance coverage.