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Medford, WI

Full City Profile · Wisconsin · Taylor County County

3.2 /5.0
B Good
4,331 Population 954/sq mi density
$53,173 Median Income $33,665 per capita
$175,300 Home Value $232,714 Zillow
$809 Median Rent 26.0% income on rent
42°F Avg Temperature 270 sunny days/yr
325 Violent Crime/100K 1,878 property/100K
B
Overall
3.2 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A
Economy
4.1 / 5.0
$53,173 median income, 1.3% unemployment
A+
Affordability
4.8 / 5.0
$175,300 home value, $809/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
325 violent crimes/100K
C+
Education
2.8 / 5.0
23.1% bachelor's degree or higher
Medford has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 42°F (6°C). Winters average 11°F in January while summers reach 68°F in July. The area gets 270 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 34.2 inches. The area receives 57.0 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 38.

Temperature

11°F Jan (-11°C) 68°F Jul (20°C)
Annual Average41.8°F
23% below US avg
January Average11°F (-11°C)
July Average68°F (20°C)
Sunny Days270 days/yr

Geography

Elevation1,452 ft (443 m)
Area4.5 sq mi (11.6 km²)
Population Density954/sq mi
Coordinates45.1356°N, 90.3425°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
CountyTaylor County County
Nearest AirportChippewa Valley Regional (EAU)
59 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 34.2"
10% below US avg
Snowfall 57.0"
Wettest Month (Aug) 4.41"
Driest Month (Feb) 0.83"

Air Quality

AQI Median38.0
RatingGood

Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)

Ozone (O₃)0.0438 ppm
PM2.5 (Fine Particles)8.4 μg/m³

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskVery Low
Risk Score37.2 / 100
Social Vulnerability44.6 / 100
Community Resilience54.2 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Low
Hurricane No Rating
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Low
Hail Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Heat Wave Very Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Drought Very Low
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate
Landslide Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

1 earthquake (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M2.5. Most recent: M2.5 on Jan 7, 2024.

Jan 7, 2024 3 km NE of Mole Lake, Wisconsin M2.5 117 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tornado History

257 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF4. Total: 16 fatalities, 272 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Aug 31, 1977 EF4 44 km 0
Jul 30, 1977 EF4 93 km 0
Jun 4, 1958 EF4 84 km 4
Jun 4, 1958 EF4 92 km 3
Jun 25, 1950 EF4 77 km 2
Apr 10, 2011 EF3 36 km 0
Sep 2, 2002 EF3 72 km 0
Jun 8, 1985 EF3 89 km 2
Apr 27, 1984 EF3 72 km 1
Jul 15, 1980 EF3 99 km 1
Sep 28, 1971 EF3 59 km 0
Sep 28, 1971 EF3 59 km 0
Jun 4, 1958 EF3 68 km 0
May 3, 1955 EF3 53 km 0
Dec 15, 2021 EF2 63 km 0
Dec 15, 2021 EF2 79 km 0
Dec 15, 2021 EF2 77 km 0
Dec 15, 2021 EF2 57 km 0
Aug 23, 2011 EF2 51 km 0
Jun 7, 2007 EF2 79 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

4 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: RILEY (1,254 ac, 2019).

Year Name Acres Distance
2019 RILEY 1,254 78 km
1987 FOULDS CREEK 750 80 km
2022 UNNAMED 702 79 km
2024 RX-UPPER SEVENTEEN 520 95 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 11°F (-11°C) 1.0 in Coldest
February 15°F (-9°C) 0.8 in Driest
March 27°F (-3°C) 1.7 in
April 41°F (5°C) 2.5 in
May 54°F (12°C) 3.4 in
June 63°F (17°C) 4.3 in
July 68°F (20°C) 4.0 in Warmest
August 65°F (19°C) 4.4 in Wettest
September 57°F (14°C) 4.4 in
October 45°F (7°C) 2.6 in
November 30°F (-1°C) 2.0 in
December 16°F (-9°C) 1.3 in

Medford has a seasonal temperature swing of 57°F / from 11°F in January to 68°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 32.4 inches, with August being the wettest month (4.4") and February the driest (0.8").

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