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Montpelier, IA

Full City Profile · Iowa · Rock Island County County

3.0 /5.0
B Good
228 Population 465/sq mi density
$69,186 Median Income $33,662 per capita
$253,500 Home Value $157,395 Zillow
51°F Avg Temperature 275 sunny days/yr
618 Violent Crime/100K 850 property/100K
B
Overall
3.0 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A
Economy
4.4 / 5.0
$69,186 median income, 0.0% unemployment
A+
Affordability
4.6 / 5.0
$253,500 home value, /mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
618 violent crimes/100K (63% above avg)
D
Education
1.9 / 5.0
11.4% bachelor's degree or higher
Montpelier experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 51°F (11°C). Winters average 23°F in January while summers reach 76°F in July. The area gets 275 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 38.3 inches. The area receives 36.1 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.

Temperature

23°F Jan (-5°C) 76°F Jul (24°C)
Annual Average51.2°F
5% below US avg
January Average23°F (-5°C)
July Average76°F (24°C)
Sunny Days275 days/yr

Geography

Elevation601 ft (183 m)
Area0.5 sq mi (1.3 km²)
Population Density465/sq mi
Coordinates41.4614°N, 90.8114°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
CountyRock Island County County
Nearest AirportQuad Cities International (MLI)
16 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 38.3"
1% above US avg
Snowfall 36.1"
Wettest Month (Jul) 4.41"
Driest Month (Feb) 1.10"

Air Quality

AQI Median43.0
RatingGood

Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)

Ozone (O₃)0.0483 ppm
PM2.5 (Fine Particles)9.1 μg/m³

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Moderate
Risk Score84.1 / 100
Social Vulnerability60.2 / 100
Community Resilience87.3 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively High
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Moderate
Hail Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind Relatively High
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate
Winter Weather Relatively High
Lightning Relatively High
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate
Drought Relatively Moderate
Cold Wave Relatively High
Landslide Relatively Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

1 earthquake (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M3.5. Most recent: M3.5 on Sep 2, 1999.

Sep 2, 1999 8 km W of Amboy, Illinois M3.5 118 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tornado History

635 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF4. Total: 7 fatalities, 265 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Mar 13, 1990 EF4 99 km 0
Mar 29, 1981 EF4 76 km 0
Apr 11, 1965 EF4 44 km 1
Jun 1, 2007 EF3 38 km 0
May 15, 1998 EF3 79 km 0
May 9, 1995 EF3 86 km 0
May 9, 1995 EF3 14 km 0
Jun 19, 1993 EF3 96 km 0
Jul 13, 1992 EF3 84 km 0
Mar 13, 1990 EF3 47 km 0
May 8, 1988 EF3 32 km 0
Aug 15, 1978 EF3 21 km 0
Jun 13, 1975 EF3 99 km 0
Jun 20, 1974 EF3 73 km 1
Jun 14, 1974 EF3 15 km 0
May 13, 1974 EF3 25 km 0
Jan 24, 1967 EF3 92 km 0
Jan 24, 1967 EF3 98 km 1
Apr 19, 1966 EF3 26 km 0
Aug 25, 1965 EF3 77 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

5 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: UNIT 3 (1,206 ac, 1999).

Year Name Acres Distance
1999 UNIT 3 1,206 45 km
2002 HSB 03 2 1,130 45 km
2000 DESTRUST A 756 45 km
2006 HSB 003 674 46 km
2004 HSB 009 608 45 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 23°F (-5°C) 1.3 in Coldest
February 26°F (-3°C) 1.1 in Driest
March 38°F (3°C) 2.5 in
April 50°F (10°C) 3.6 in
May 61°F (16°C) 3.9 in
June 71°F (21°C) 4.3 in
July 76°F (24°C) 4.4 in Warmest, Wettest
August 72°F (22°C) 4.0 in
September 64°F (18°C) 3.8 in
October 53°F (12°C) 2.7 in
November 39°F (4°C) 2.3 in
December 26°F (-3°C) 1.9 in

Montpelier has a seasonal temperature swing of 52°F / from 23°F in January to 76°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 35.8 inches, with July being the wettest month (4.4") and February the driest (1.1").

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