Median Income
$33,977
55% lower than US avg
Home Value
$50,400
82% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
242/100K
36% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
3.5%
90% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$471
60% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
40.1%
25% higher than US avg
Unemployment
24.8%
589% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate
20.9%
69% higher than US avg
How New Haven Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population528
Median Age39.7 yrs
Density426/mi²
Male / Female43% / 57%
Largest GroupWhite 94%
Veterans9.0%
Economy
D
Median Income$33,977
Per Capita$21,176
Unemployment24.8%
Poverty20.9%
County GDP$173M
Commute39 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$50,400
Rent$471
Ownership72.6%
Zillow$102,334
Housing Units236
Rent Burden26.3%
Crime
F
Violent242/100K
Property3,200/100K
Health
Obesity40.1%
Uninsured8.9%
Smoking17.7%
Depression25.9%
Heart Disease5.9%
Climate
Avg Temp57°F (14°C)
AQI43 (Good)
Rain48.2 in/yr
Sunny Days305/yr
Elevation411 ft (125 m)
Education
F
Bachelor's+3.5%
High School+81.5%
Graduate+0.0%
School Score4.96
Community
2024 VoteR 76% / D 22%
Commute39 min
Broadband75.6%
Libraries1
Is New Haven a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, New Haven receives an overall livability score of 2.2 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C. Key strengths include low crime rates, affordable housing, abundant sunshine, high health insurance coverage. Areas to be aware of include above-average unemployment, an elevated poverty rate, below-average incomes. New Haven has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in New Haven is $33,977, 55% below the national average of $75,149. At 24.8%, unemployment is notably high. The poverty rate of 20.9% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population. Workers commute an average of 39 minutes, longer than the typical American commute of 28 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in New Haven is $50,400, 82% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $471 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 1.5x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
Violent crime in New Haven is below the national average at 242 per 100,000 residents (U.S. avg: 380). Property crime occurs at a rate of 3,200 per 100,000, 63% above the national average.
Education
3.5% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 81.5% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5/10.
Climate & Weather
New Haven enjoys a moderate climate with an average annual temperature of 57°F. Winters average 34°F in January while summers reach 78°F in July. With 305 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 48.2 inches, including 7.5 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.
New Haven has a population of 528 with a density of 426 people per square mile, spread across 0.5 square miles. The median age is 39.7 years, 2% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 57% female and 43% male. The city is predominantly White (94.1%), with 4.2% Hispanic, 1.7% Black. English is the primary language spoken at home by 100% of residents. 9.0% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 26.6% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 93.6% have health insurance coverage.
Population
39.7yrs
Median Age
2% above US avg
Race & Ethnicity
New Haven vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
100.0%
27% above US avg
Spanish
0.0%
100% below US avg
Social Characteristics
New Haven vs U.S. Average
The median household income in New Haven is $33,977, which is 55% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $21,176 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $982, 31% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 24.8% (above the 3.6% US average). 20.9% of residents live below the poverty line, higher than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 125 business establishments, including 7 restaurants. The cost of living index is 100, roughly in line with the national average. Workers commute an average of 39 minutes (longer than the 28-minute US average). 2.7% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income: New Haven vs U.S.
Income
| Median HH Income | $33,977 |
| 55% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $21,176 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $982 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $65,744 |
| Gini Index | 0.561 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 24.8% |
| 589% above US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 20.9% |
| 69% above US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 125 |
| County GDP | $173M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 7 |
| Healthcare | 7 |
| Retail | 13 |
| Manufacturing | 3 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $2,033 |
| 42% below US avg |
| Cost of Living | 100.00 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 4.03% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 38.9 min |
| Drive Alone | 95.9% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 2.7% |
The median home value in New Haven is $50,400, 82% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $102,334, higher than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $471 (60% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $854 for a one-bedroom to $1,063 for a two-bedroom apartment. 72.6% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 236 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1969. The average annual property tax is $2,033 (lower than the $3,500 national average). 26.3% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.5x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $50,400 |
| 82% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $102,334 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $471 |
| 60% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 26.3% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $774 |
| 1 Bedroom | $854 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,063 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,370 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,561 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 72.6% |
| Owner-Occupied | 72.6% |
| Renter-Occupied | 27.4% |
| Housing Units | 236 |
| Median Year Built | 1969 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $2,033 |
| 42% below US avg |
| Effective Rate | 4.03% |
In New Haven, 40.1% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 10.1% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 5.9% of residents. 31.9% have high blood pressure. 17.7% are current smokers (above the 14.0% national rate). 20.1% report binge drinking. 24.8% are physically inactive. 25.9% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 20.4% experience frequent mental distress. 8.9% of residents lack health insurance. 35.9% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 4.7 out of 10.
Health Metrics: New Haven vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 40.1% |
| 25% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 10.1% |
| Heart Disease | 5.9% |
| High Blood Pressure | 31.9% |
| Asthma | 11.3% |
| COPD | 7.9% |
| Cancer | 7.3% |
| Stroke | 3.2% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 17.7% |
| 26% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 20.1% |
| Physical Inactivity | 24.8% |
| Depression | 25.9% |
| Mental Distress | 20.4% |
| Physical Distress | 14.2% |
| Short Sleep | 37.8% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 93.6% |
| Uninsured | 8.9% |
| 3% above US avg |
| Mental Health | 1:2,335 |
| Checkup Rate | 74.9% |
| Dental Visits | 57.0% |
| Premature Death | 12,280/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 4.7/10 |
| Exercise Access | 35.9% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 7 |
New Haven has a violent crime rate of 242 per 100,000 residents, 36% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 3,200 per 100,000, 63% above the U.S. average. The county recorded 2 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, New Haven receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: New Haven vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 242.4/100K |
| 36% below US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 3,200.0/100K |
| 63% above US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 2 |
| Traffic Accidents | 7 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 3.6 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
New Haven enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 57°F (14°C). Winters average 34°F in January while summers reach 78°F in July. The area gets 305 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 48.2 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 7.5 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43. The city sits at an elevation of 411 feet.
Temperature
34°F Jan (1°C)
78°F Jul (26°C)
| Annual Average | 56.8°F |
| 5% above US avg |
| January Average | 34°F (1°C) |
| July Average | 78°F (26°C) |
| Sunny Days | 305 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 411 ft (125 m) |
| Area | 0.5 sq mi (1.3 km²) |
| Population Density | 426/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 37.8984°N, 88.1268°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Gallatin County County |
| Nearest Airport | Evansville Regional (EVV) 34 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
48.2"
27% above US avg
Wettest Month (May)
4.96"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 43.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 33.9 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 91.3 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 17.2 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Low |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Relatively Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Relatively Low |
| Hail |
Very Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Moderate |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Low |
| Lightning |
Very Low |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Low |
| Drought |
Relatively Moderate |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
108 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M5.2. Most recent: M2.6 on Aug 9, 2025.
| Apr 18, 2008 |
7 km NNE of Bellmont, Illinois |
M5.2 |
65 km |
| Apr 18, 2008 |
9 km NNE of Bellmont, Illinois |
M4.7 |
66 km |
| Jun 18, 2002 |
6 km SW of Parkers Settlement, Indiana |
M4.6 |
34 km |
| Feb 5, 1994 |
2 km WNW of Dongola, Illinois |
M4.2 |
111 km |
| Jun 6, 2003 |
1 km NE of Bardwell, Kentucky |
M4.0 |
137 km |
| Apr 21, 2008 |
7 km NNE of Bellmont, Illinois |
M4.0 |
65 km |
| Dec 7, 2000 |
7 km W of Evansville, Indiana |
M3.9 |
44 km |
| Jan 24, 1990 |
6 km WNW of Alton, Indiana |
M3.9 |
146 km |
| Nov 11, 1991 |
3 km W of Flat Rock, Illinois |
M3.8 |
118 km |
| Sep 19, 2017 |
4 km N of Bellmont, Illinois |
M3.8 |
61 km |
| Apr 25, 2008 |
8 km NNE of Bellmont, Illinois |
M3.7 |
65 km |
| Jun 20, 2005 |
4 km WSW of Blandville, Kentucky |
M3.6 |
133 km |
| Jan 2, 2006 |
3 km NNE of Eldorado, Illinois |
M3.6 |
26 km |
| Nov 20, 2012 |
7 km N of Bellmont, Illinois |
M3.6 |
65 km |
| Mar 15, 2017 |
9 km ESE of Wyatt, Missouri |
M3.6 |
143 km |
| May 1, 2016 |
5 km SE of New Grand Chain, Illinois |
M3.5 |
108 km |
| Jul 16, 2004 |
6 km SE of Wyatt, Missouri |
M3.5 |
148 km |
| May 30, 2015 |
4 km ENE of Geff, Illinois |
M3.4 |
66 km |
| Jun 5, 2008 |
8 km WNW of Mount Carmel, Illinois |
M3.4 |
67 km |
| Sep 26, 1994 |
4 km ENE of Blandville, Kentucky |
M3.4 |
126 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
515 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF4. Total: 63 fatalities, 1,118 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Feb 29, 2012 |
EF4 |
51 km |
8 |
| Nov 15, 2005 |
EF4 |
89 km |
0 |
| Jun 2, 1990 |
EF4 |
49 km |
1 |
| Jun 2, 1990 |
EF4 |
81 km |
0 |
| Jun 2, 1990 |
EF4 |
85 km |
6 |
| Jan 7, 1989 |
EF4 |
71 km |
0 |
| May 29, 1982 |
EF4 |
89 km |
10 |
| Dec 18, 1957 |
EF4 |
94 km |
1 |
| Jul 9, 2024 |
EF3 |
23 km |
0 |
| May 26, 2024 |
EF3 |
86 km |
0 |
| May 26, 2024 |
EF3 |
88 km |
1 |
| Feb 28, 2017 |
EF3 |
27 km |
1 |
| Nov 17, 2013 |
EF3 |
27 km |
0 |
| Mar 28, 2009 |
EF3 |
41 km |
0 |
| Oct 18, 2007 |
EF3 |
85 km |
0 |
| Sep 22, 2006 |
EF3 |
98 km |
0 |
| Nov 6, 2005 |
EF3 |
31 km |
24 |
| Nov 6, 2005 |
EF3 |
54 km |
0 |
| May 11, 2003 |
EF3 |
92 km |
0 |
| Apr 28, 2002 |
EF3 |
80 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: UNNAMED (2,286 ac, 2019).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2019 |
UNNAMED |
2,286 |
65 km |
| 2021 |
RED SHALE UNIT RX |
2,123 |
87 km |
| 2021 |
GAP VIEW RX |
1,575 |
50 km |
| 2022 |
DENNISON HOLLOW RX |
1,573 |
38 km |
| 2021 |
UNNAMED |
1,510 |
62 km |
| 2022 |
ONE HORSE GAP RX |
1,502 |
52 km |
| 2014 |
UNNAMED |
1,493 |
35 km |
| 2015 |
UNNAMED |
1,447 |
39 km |
| 2021 |
BEATTY BRANCH RX |
1,396 |
63 km |
| 2016 |
UNNAMED |
1,299 |
52 km |
| 2024 |
RED SHALE RX |
1,259 |
88 km |
| 2014 |
UNNAMED |
1,216 |
51 km |
| 2013 |
UNNAMED |
1,203 |
52 km |
| 2024 |
PINE HOLLOW RX |
1,038 |
71 km |
| 2021 |
ROCKY BRANCH RX |
1,033 |
68 km |
| 2015 |
UNNAMED |
1,008 |
52 km |
| 2024 |
CAVE HILL RX |
999 |
34 km |
| 2017 |
UNNAMED |
994 |
39 km |
| 2024 |
PLEASANT VALLEY RX |
899 |
65 km |
| 2021 |
ONE HORSE GAP RX |
865 |
52 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
34°F (1°C) |
2.9 in |
Coldest |
| February |
36°F (2°C) |
3.1 in |
|
| March |
46°F (8°C) |
4.7 in |
|
| April |
56°F (14°C) |
4.3 in |
|
| May |
66°F (19°C) |
5.0 in |
Wettest |
| June |
74°F (24°C) |
4.0 in |
|
| July |
78°F (26°C) |
4.0 in |
Warmest |
| August |
76°F (25°C) |
3.2 in |
|
| September |
70°F (21°C) |
2.8 in |
Driest |
| October |
58°F (15°C) |
2.9 in |
|
| November |
47°F (8°C) |
4.1 in |
|
| December |
37°F (3°C) |
3.7 in |
|
New Haven has a seasonal temperature swing of 44°F / from 34°F in January to 78°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 44.7 inches, with May being the wettest month (5.0") and September the driest (2.8").
Average costs for common services in New Haven. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$250 ($150–$400) |
| Specialist Visit |
$350 ($200–$550) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$200 ($100–$350) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,200 ($800–$5,000) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$130 ($75–$200) |
| Dental Filling |
$250 ($150–$400) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$45 ($25–$75) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$75 ($50–$120) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$300 ($150–$500) |
| Tire Rotation |
$40 ($20–$75) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$600 ($400–$1,000) |
| Battery Replacement |
$200 ($100–$350) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$100 ($60–$150) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$90 ($50–$140) |
| HVAC Repair |
$400 ($150–$800) |
| HVAC System Install |
$7,000 ($4,000–$12,000) |
| Roof Repair |
$1,000 ($400–$2,000) |
| Roof Replacement |
$9,000 ($5,500–$15,000) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,500 ($500–$3,500) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$15,000 ($5,000–$30,000) |
| DUI Defense |
$5,000 ($2,000–$10,000) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,500 ($800–$3,000) |
| Will Preparation |
$500 ($200–$1,000) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,500 ($1,000–$5,000) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$25 ($15–$45) |
| Women's Haircut |
$55 ($30–$100) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$150 ($75–$250) |
| Manicure |
$25 ($15–$45) |
| Pedicure |
$40 ($25–$65) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$80 ($50–$130) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$4.10 ($3.00–$5.50) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.50 ($2.50–$5.00) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.80 ($2.50–$5.50) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.50 ($3.00–$6.50) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.50 ($4.00–$7.50) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$1.00 ($0.60–$1.80) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$140 ($80–$250) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$70 ($30–$150) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$70 ($40–$120) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$70 ($40–$100) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$65 ($30–$100) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$85 ($50–$150) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$200 ($75–$500) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$2,000 ($1,200–$3,500) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$70 ($30–$130) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$15 ($8.00–$25) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$100 ($30–$250) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$30 ($15–$75) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,200 ($600–$2,500) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$1,000 ($500–$2,000) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$400 ($200–$700) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$50 ($25–$100) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$1,000 ($400–$2,500) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$12,500 ($5,000–$30,000) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$60 ($30–$100) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$100 ($50–$200) |
| Dog Grooming |
$60 ($30–$100) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$40 ($20–$75) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$300 ($150–$500) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$200 ($100–$400) |
View all 9 services
Frequently Asked Questions About New Haven
What is the population of New Haven?
New Haven has a population of 528 residents and is located in Illinois. The population density is 426 people per square mile, spread across 0.5 square miles. The median age of residents is 39.7 years. The population is 57% female and 43% male.
Is New Haven expensive to live in?
New Haven has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 100 (baseline: 100). The median household income is $33,977, 55% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $50,400 (82% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $471 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.5x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is New Haven safe?
New Haven is safer than the national average, with a violent crime rate of 242 per 100,000 compared to the U.S. rate of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 3,200 per 100,000 (above the national average). Overall, New Haven receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in New Haven?
New Haven enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 57°F (14°C). Winter temperatures average 34°F in January, while summers reach an average of 78°F in July. The area receives 305 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 48.2 inches, with 7.5 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 43.
How is the job market in New Haven?
The job market in New Haven faces challenges, with unemployment at 24.8% / significantly above the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $982. There are 125 business establishments in the area, including 7 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 39 minutes, and 2.7% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in New Haven?
The median home value in New Haven is $50,400. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $102,334. For renters, the median monthly rent is $471. Fair market rent is $854 for a 1-bedroom and $1,063 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 72.6%. The average annual property tax is $2,033.
How are the schools in New Haven?
Schools in New Haven score 5 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 3.5% of adults in New Haven hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 81.5% have completed high school. 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is New Haven?
The obesity rate in New Haven is 40.1% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 17.7% of adults are smokers. 24.8% are physically inactive. 25.9% of residents report depression. 8.9% lack health insurance. 35.9% of residents have access to exercise opportunities.
What is transportation like in New Haven?
The average commute in New Haven is 39 minutes, longer than the national average of 28 minutes. 95.9% of workers drive alone to work, and 2.7% work from home.
What are the demographics of New Haven?
The racial and ethnic makeup of New Haven is 94.1% White, 1.7% Black or African American, 4.2% Hispanic or Latino. 100% of residents speak only English at home. 9.0% of the population are military veterans. 26.6% of residents have a disability. 93.6% have health insurance coverage.