Median Income
$58,056
23% lower than US avg
Home Value
$203,100
28% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
131/100K
65% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
14.7%
56% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$1,010
13% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
43.8%
36% higher than US avg
Unemployment
3.0%
17% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
8.2%
34% lower than US avg
How New Oxford Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population1,777
Median Age38.8 yrs
Density2,866/mi²
Male / Female48% / 52%
Largest GroupWhite 86%
Veterans5.5%
Economy
B+
Median Income$58,056
Per Capita$27,928
Unemployment3.0%
Poverty8.2%
County GDP$4,729M
Commute25 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$203,100
Rent$1,010
Ownership52.4%
Zillow$299,053
Housing Units749
Rent Burden32.8%
Crime
F
Violent131/100K
Property821/100K
Climate
Avg Temp53°F (11°C)
AQI40 (Good)
Rain44.1 in/yr
Sunny Days293/yr
Elevation566 ft (173 m)
Education
C
Bachelor's+14.7%
High School+82.1%
Graduate+5.8%
School Score6.21
Community
2024 VoteR 66% / D 33%
Commute25 min
Broadband83.6%
EV Stations2
Libraries6
Is New Oxford a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, New Oxford receives an overall livability score of 2.9 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include low unemployment, low crime rates, affordable housing, abundant sunshine. Areas to be aware of include below-average incomes, high obesity rates. New Oxford has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in New Oxford is $58,056, 23% below the national average of $75,149. Unemployment stands at 3.0%, indicating a healthy job market. 8.2% of residents live in poverty, near the national average of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 25 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in New Oxford is $203,100, 28% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $1,010 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. A price-to-income ratio of 3.5x indicates a reasonably affordable housing market.
Safety & Crime
New Oxford is a very safe community with a violent crime rate of 131 per 100,000 residents / well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 821 per 100,000, 58% below the national average.
Education
14.7% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 82.1% have completed high school. Local schools score 6.2/10 in standardized testing, reflecting strong academic performance.
Climate & Weather
New Oxford experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 53°F. Winters average 30°F in January while summers reach 75°F in July. With 293 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 44.1 inches, including 28.2 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 40.
New Oxford has a population of 1,777 with a density of 2,866 people per square mile, spread across 0.2 square miles. The median age is 38.8 years, 0% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 52.1% female and 47.9% male. The city is predominantly White (85.8%). English is the primary language spoken at home by 81.9% of residents, while 18.1% speak Spanish. 5.5% of the population are veterans. 17.8% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 92.3% have health insurance coverage.
Population
38.8yrs
Median Age
0% below US avg
Race & Ethnicity
New Oxford vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
81.9%
4% above US avg
Spanish
18.1%
35% above US avg
Social Characteristics
New Oxford vs U.S. Average
The median household income in New Oxford is $58,056, which is 23% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $27,928 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $1,049, 27% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 3.0% (below the 3.6% US average). 8.2% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 2,237 business establishments, including 225 restaurants. The cost of living index is 97.6, roughly in line with the national average. Workers commute an average of 25 minutes. 4.7% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income: New Oxford vs U.S.
Income
| Median HH Income | $58,056 |
| 23% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $27,928 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,049 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $75,220 |
| Gini Index | 0.395 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 3.0% |
| 17% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 8.2% |
| 34% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 2,237 |
| County GDP | $4,729M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 225 |
| Healthcare | 165 |
| Retail | 307 |
| Manufacturing | 106 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $5,531 |
| 58% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 97.60 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 2.72% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 25.2 min |
| Drive Alone | 72.7% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 4.7% |
The median home value in New Oxford is $203,100, 28% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $299,053, higher than the Census estimate. Homes sell for 99.7% of their list price. Monthly rent averages $1,010 (13% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $996 for a one-bedroom to $1,225 for a two-bedroom apartment. 52.4% of housing units are owner-occupied (below the 65.4% national rate). There are 749 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1972. The average annual property tax is $5,531 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 32.8% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 3.5x.
Home Values
| Census Median | $203,100 |
| 28% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $299,053 |
| Median List Price | $279,900 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
| Median List Price | $279,900 |
| $/Sq Ft | $184 |
| Homes Sold | 5 |
| Sale-to-List Ratio | 99.7% |
| Price Drops | 100.0% |
| Inventory | 2 |
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $1,010 |
| 13% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 32.8% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $900 |
| 1 Bedroom | $996 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,225 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,570 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,744 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 52.4% |
| Owner-Occupied | 52.4% |
| Renter-Occupied | 47.6% |
| Housing Units | 749 |
| Median Year Built | 1972 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $5,531 |
| 58% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 2.72% |
In New Oxford, 43.8% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,859. The dentist ratio is 1:3,029. 73.2% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 8.8 out of 10.
Health Metrics: New Oxford vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 43.8% |
| 36% above US avg |
Behaviors & Mental Health
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 92.3% |
| |
| Primary Care | 1:1,859 |
| Dentists | 1:3,029 |
| Mental Health | 1:768 |
| Dental Visits | 59.9% |
| Premature Death | 6,266/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 8.8/10 |
| Exercise Access | 73.2% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 165 |
New Oxford has a violent crime rate of 131 per 100,000 residents, 65% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 821 per 100,000, 58% below the U.S. average. The county recorded 9 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, New Oxford receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: New Oxford vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 131.4/100K |
| 65% below US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 821.0/100K |
| 58% below US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 9 |
| Traffic Accidents | 362 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 2.2 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
New Oxford experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 53°F (11°C). Winters average 30°F in January while summers reach 75°F in July. The area gets 293 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 44.1 inches. The area receives 28.2 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 40. The city sits at an elevation of 566 feet.
Temperature
30°F Jan (-1°C)
75°F Jul (24°C)
| Annual Average | 52.6°F |
| 3% below US avg |
| January Average | 30°F (-1°C) |
| July Average | 75°F (24°C) |
| Sunny Days | 293 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 566 ft (173 m) |
| Area | 0.2 sq mi (0.6 km²) |
| Population Density | 2,866/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 39.8630°N, 77.0555°W |
| Timezone | America/New_York |
| County | Adams County County |
| Nearest Airport | Gettysburg Regional (GTY) 12 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
44.1"
16% above US avg
Wettest Month (May)
4.13"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 40.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)
| Ozone (O₃) | 0.0480 ppm |
| NO₂ (Nitrogen Dioxide) | 3.5 ppb |
| SO₂ (Sulfur Dioxide) | 0.48 ppb |
| CO (Carbon Monoxide) | 0.17 ppm |
| PM2.5 (Fine Particles) | 10.5 μg/m³ |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Low |
| Risk Score | 67.5 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 36.2 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 66.6 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Low |
| Hurricane |
Relatively Moderate |
| Earthquake |
Relatively Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Relatively Moderate |
| Hail |
Very Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Moderate |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Moderate |
| Lightning |
Relatively Low |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Low |
| Drought |
Relatively Moderate |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
27 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M4.6. Most recent: M2.6 on Jun 25, 2021.
| Jan 16, 1994 |
2 km W of Sinking Spring, Pennsylvania |
M4.6 |
101 km |
| Jan 16, 1994 |
0 km E of Sinking Spring, Pennsylvania |
M4.2 |
103 km |
| Jul 16, 2010 |
5 km NNW of Barnesville, Maryland |
M3.6 |
74 km |
| Jun 13, 2019 |
9 km N of Blain, Pennsylvania |
M3.4 |
73 km |
| Oct 23, 1990 |
3 km W of Hancocks Bridge, New Jersey |
M3.2 |
138 km |
| Jun 3, 2010 |
4 km ENE of Franklintown, Pennsylvania |
M3.1 |
26 km |
| Jan 17, 2016 |
3 km NE of Ranson, West Virginia |
M3.0 |
90 km |
| Nov 14, 1997 |
0 km S of Rothsville, Pennsylvania |
M3.0 |
75 km |
| Apr 24, 2009 |
1 km S of Franklintown, Pennsylvania |
M2.9 |
23 km |
| Jan 16, 1994 |
0 km SSE of Sinking Spring, Pennsylvania |
M2.9 |
103 km |
| Sep 15, 2019 |
5 km ESE of East Berlin, Pennsylvania |
M2.8 |
14 km |
| May 10, 1993 |
1 km NW of Whitfield, Pennsylvania |
M2.8 |
103 km |
| Jul 1, 2009 |
3 km ESE of Pennsville, New Jersey |
M2.8 |
137 km |
| Oct 25, 2009 |
4 km ENE of Franklintown, Pennsylvania |
M2.8 |
27 km |
| Mar 11, 1995 |
0 km ENE of Landisville, Pennsylvania |
M2.7 |
62 km |
| Oct 28, 1994 |
1 km E of Mount Vernon, Maryland |
M2.7 |
74 km |
| Mar 15, 1993 |
5 km W of Columbia, Maryland |
M2.7 |
71 km |
| Jan 25, 2015 |
4 km ESE of Downingtown, Pennsylvania |
M2.6 |
120 km |
| Oct 28, 1996 |
2 km W of Reinholds, Pennsylvania |
M2.6 |
90 km |
| Jun 25, 2021 |
2 km SE of Woodlawn, Maryland |
M2.6 |
69 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Hurricane History
2 hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980.
Strongest: Category 2. Most recent: Irene (2011, Cat 1).
| Year |
Name |
Category |
Closest |
| 2011 |
Irene |
Category 1 |
265 km |
| 1985 |
Gloria |
Category 2 |
274 km |
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980–2026)
Tornado History
412 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF3. Total: 4 fatalities, 203 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Jul 14, 2004 |
EF3 |
62 km |
0 |
| Jul 19, 1996 |
EF3 |
41 km |
0 |
| May 22, 1983 |
EF3 |
25 km |
0 |
| Jun 7, 1980 |
EF3 |
8 km |
0 |
| Jun 18, 1970 |
EF3 |
88 km |
1 |
| Jun 9, 1961 |
EF3 |
83 km |
0 |
| Apr 16, 1961 |
EF3 |
45 km |
0 |
| Apr 5, 1952 |
EF3 |
10 km |
0 |
| Nov 4, 1950 |
EF3 |
88 km |
0 |
| Sep 1, 2021 |
EF2 |
93 km |
0 |
| Apr 19, 2019 |
EF2 |
88 km |
0 |
| Apr 19, 2019 |
EF2 |
68 km |
0 |
| Nov 2, 2018 |
EF2 |
58 km |
0 |
| Feb 24, 2016 |
EF2 |
89 km |
0 |
| May 23, 2011 |
EF2 |
89 km |
0 |
| Apr 28, 2011 |
EF2 |
74 km |
0 |
| Apr 28, 2011 |
EF2 |
29 km |
0 |
| Sep 18, 2004 |
EF2 |
61 km |
0 |
| Sep 17, 2004 |
EF2 |
100 km |
0 |
| Sep 17, 2004 |
EF2 |
67 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
30°F (-1°C) |
3.1 in |
Coldest |
| February |
32°F (-0°C) |
2.8 in |
Driest |
| March |
41°F (5°C) |
3.4 in |
|
| April |
51°F (10°C) |
3.4 in |
|
| May |
61°F (16°C) |
4.1 in |
Wettest |
| June |
70°F (21°C) |
4.1 in |
|
| July |
75°F (24°C) |
3.5 in |
Warmest |
| August |
73°F (23°C) |
3.4 in |
|
| September |
66°F (19°C) |
4.1 in |
|
| October |
54°F (12°C) |
3.3 in |
|
| November |
44°F (7°C) |
3.6 in |
|
| December |
34°F (1°C) |
3.3 in |
|
New Oxford has a seasonal temperature swing of 44°F / from 30°F in January to 75°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 42.1 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.1") and February the driest (2.8").
Average costs for common services in New Oxford. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$244 ($146–$390) |
| Specialist Visit |
$342 ($195–$537) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$195 ($98–$342) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,147 ($781–$4,880) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$127 ($73–$195) |
| Dental Filling |
$244 ($146–$390) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$44 ($24–$73) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$73 ($49–$117) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$293 ($146–$488) |
| Tire Rotation |
$39 ($20–$73) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$586 ($390–$976) |
| Battery Replacement |
$195 ($98–$342) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$98 ($59–$146) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$88 ($49–$137) |
| HVAC Repair |
$390 ($146–$781) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,832 ($3,904–$11,712) |
| Roof Repair |
$976 ($390–$1,952) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,784 ($5,368–$14,640) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,464 ($488–$3,416) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$14,640 ($4,880–$29,280) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,880 ($1,952–$9,760) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,464 ($781–$2,928) |
| Will Preparation |
$488 ($195–$976) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,440 ($976–$4,880) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$24 ($15–$44) |
| Women's Haircut |
$54 ($29–$98) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$146 ($73–$244) |
| Manicure |
$24 ($15–$44) |
| Pedicure |
$39 ($24–$63) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$78 ($49–$127) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$4.00 ($2.93–$5.37) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.42 ($2.44–$4.88) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.71 ($2.44–$5.37) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.39 ($2.93–$6.34) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.37 ($3.90–$7.32) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.98 ($0.59–$1.76) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$137 ($78–$244) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$68 ($29–$146) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$68 ($39–$117) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$68 ($39–$98) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$63 ($29–$98) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$83 ($49–$146) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$195 ($73–$488) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,952 ($1,171–$3,416) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$68 ($29–$127) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$15 ($7.81–$24) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$98 ($29–$244) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$29 ($15–$73) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,171 ($586–$2,440) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$976 ($488–$1,952) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$390 ($195–$683) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$49 ($24–$98) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$976 ($390–$2,440) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$12,200 ($4,880–$29,280) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$59 ($29–$98) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$98 ($49–$195) |
| Dog Grooming |
$59 ($29–$98) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$39 ($20–$73) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$293 ($146–$488) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$195 ($98–$390) |
View all 9 services
Frequently Asked Questions About New Oxford
What is the population of New Oxford?
New Oxford has a population of 1,777 residents and is located in Pennsylvania. The population density is 2,866 people per square mile, spread across 0.2 square miles. The median age of residents is 38.8 years. The population is 52.1% female and 47.9% male.
Is New Oxford expensive to live in?
New Oxford has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 97.6 (baseline: 100). The median household income is $58,056, 23% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $203,100 (28% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $1,010 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 3.5x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is New Oxford safe?
New Oxford is considered a very safe city with a violent crime rate of 131 per 100,000 residents, well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 821 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, New Oxford receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in New Oxford?
New Oxford has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 53°F (11°C). Winter temperatures average 30°F in January, while summers reach an average of 75°F in July. The area receives 293 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 44.1 inches, with 28.2 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 40.
How is the job market in New Oxford?
New Oxford has a healthy job market with an unemployment rate of 3.0%, near the national average of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,049. There are 2,237 business establishments in the area, including 225 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 25 minutes, and 4.7% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in New Oxford?
The median home value in New Oxford is $203,100. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $299,053. For renters, the median monthly rent is $1,010. Fair market rent is $996 for a 1-bedroom and $1,225 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 52.4%. The average annual property tax is $5,531.
How are the schools in New Oxford?
Schools in New Oxford score 6.2 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 14.7% of adults in New Oxford hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 82.1% have completed high school. 5.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is New Oxford?
The obesity rate in New Oxford is 43.8% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 73.2% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,859.
What is transportation like in New Oxford?
The average commute in New Oxford is 25 minutes. 72.7% of workers drive alone to work, and 4.7% work from home.
What are the demographics of New Oxford?
The racial and ethnic makeup of New Oxford is 85.8% White. 81.9% of residents speak only English at home, while 18.1% speak Spanish. 5.5% of the population are military veterans. 17.8% of residents have a disability. 92.3% have health insurance coverage.