Median Income
$76,389
2% higher than US avg
Home Value
$417,700
48% higher than US avg
Violent Crime
226/100K
40% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
37.0%
10% higher than US avg
Median Rent
$1,042
10% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
30.3%
6% lower than US avg
Unemployment
0.7%
81% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
0.0%
100% lower than US avg
How Newcastle Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population621
Median Age55.0 yrs
Density286/mi²
Male / Female52% / 48%
Largest GroupWhite 95%
Veterans18.0%
Economy
A+
Median Income$76,389
Per Capita$42,691
Unemployment0.7%
Poverty0.0%
County GDP$2,633M
Commute10 min
Housing
B+
Home Value$417,700
Rent$1,042
Ownership74.8%
Zillow$443,748
Housing Units353
Rent Burden24.5%
Crime
F
Violent226/100K
Property3,442/100K
Health
Obesity30.3%
Uninsured7.0%
Smoking12.7%
Depression29.5%
Heart Disease5.0%
Climate
Avg Temp47°F (8°C)
AQI34 (Good)
Rain49.3 in/yr
Sunny Days251/yr
Elevation160 ft (49 m)
Education
B+
Bachelor's+37.0%
High School+98.4%
Graduate+21.9%
School Score5.95
Community
2024 VoteR 40% / D 58%
Commute10 min
Broadband74.2%
EV Stations1
Libraries16
Is Newcastle a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Newcastle receives an overall livability score of 3.3 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include low unemployment, low crime rates, abundant sunshine, a low poverty rate. Areas to be aware of include high housing costs. Newcastle offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Newcastle is $76,389, roughly in line with the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 0.7%. Only 0.0% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 10 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Newcastle is $417,700, 48% above the national median. Renters pay a median of $1,042 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. The price-to-income ratio of 5.5x means housing costs are stretched relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
Violent crime in Newcastle is below the national average at 226 per 100,000 residents (U.S. avg: 380). Property crime occurs at a rate of 3,442 per 100,000, 76% above the national average.
Education
Educational attainment is solid, with 37.0% holding a bachelor's degree or higher, near the national average. 98.4% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.9/10.
Climate & Weather
Newcastle experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 47°F. Winters average 22°F in January while summers reach 69°F in July. With 251 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 49.3 inches, including 78.7 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 34.
Newcastle has a population of 621 with a density of 286 people per square mile, spread across 2.2 square miles. The median age is 55.0 years, 41% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 48.3% female and 51.7% male. The city is predominantly White (95.2%), with 3.4% Hispanic. English is the primary language spoken at home by 97.6% of residents. 18.0% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 15.1% of residents have a disability. 95.9% have health insurance coverage.
Population
55.0yrs
Median Age
41% above US avg
Race & Ethnicity
Newcastle vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
97.6%
24% above US avg
Spanish
2.4%
82% below US avg
Social Characteristics
Newcastle vs U.S. Average
The median household income in Newcastle is $76,389, which is 2% above the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $42,691. The average weekly wage is $1,072, 25% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 0.7% (below the 3.6% US average). 0.0% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 2,289 business establishments, including 171 restaurants. The cost of living index is 97.1, roughly in line with the national average. Workers commute an average of 10 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 21.5% of workers work from home (above the 15.2% national rate).
Income: Newcastle vs U.S.
Income
| Median HH Income | $76,389 |
| 2% above US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $42,691 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,072 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $75,849 |
| Gini Index | 0.436 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 0.7% |
| 81% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 0.0% |
| 100% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 2,289 |
| County GDP | $2,633M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 171 |
| Healthcare | 170 |
| Retail | 240 |
| Manufacturing | 94 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $8,165 |
| 133% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 97.10 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 1.95% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 9.9 min |
| Drive Alone | 33.2% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 21.5% |
The median home value in Newcastle is $417,700, 48% above the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $443,748. Monthly rent averages $1,042 (10% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $1,186 for a one-bedroom to $1,497 for a two-bedroom apartment. 74.8% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 353 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1983. The average annual property tax is $8,165 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 24.5% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 5.5x, above the traditionally affordable threshold of 3-4x.
Home Values
| Census Median | $417,700 |
| 48% above US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $443,748 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $1,042 |
| 10% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 24.5% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $1,108 |
| 1 Bedroom | $1,186 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,497 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,951 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $2,190 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 74.8% |
| Owner-Occupied | 74.8% |
| Renter-Occupied | 25.2% |
| Housing Units | 353 |
| Median Year Built | 1983 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $8,165 |
| 133% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 1.95% |
In Newcastle, 30.3% of adults are obese, below the national rate of 32.1%. 7.8% have diabetes (below the 10.5% national rate). Heart disease affects 5.0% of residents. 28.3% have high blood pressure. 12.7% are current smokers. 17.1% report binge drinking. 18.0% are physically inactive, below the national average. 29.5% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 19.0% experience frequent mental distress. 7.0% of residents lack health insurance. The primary care physician ratio is 1:934. The dentist ratio is 1:1,328. 58.9% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 8.7 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Newcastle vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 30.3% |
| 6% below US avg |
| Diabetes | 7.8% |
| Heart Disease | 5.0% |
| High Blood Pressure | 28.3% |
| Asthma | 12.4% |
| COPD | 5.7% |
| Cancer | 7.6% |
| Stroke | 2.5% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 12.7% |
| 9% below US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 17.1% |
| Physical Inactivity | 18.0% |
| Depression | 29.5% |
| Mental Distress | 19.0% |
| Physical Distress | 11.7% |
| Short Sleep | 29.5% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 95.9% |
| Uninsured | 7.0% |
| 19% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:934 |
| Dentists | 1:1,328 |
| Mental Health | 1:182 |
| Checkup Rate | 79.1% |
| Dental Visits | 69.5% |
| Premature Death | 7,638/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 8.7/10 |
| Exercise Access | 58.9% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 170 |
Newcastle has a violent crime rate of 226 per 100,000 residents, 40% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 3,442 per 100,000, 76% above the U.S. average. The county recorded 6 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Newcastle receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Newcastle vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 226.5/100K |
| 40% below US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 3,442.0/100K |
| 76% above US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 6 |
| Traffic Accidents | 4 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 2.0 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Newcastle experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 47°F (8°C). Winters average 22°F in January while summers reach 69°F in July. The area gets 251 sunny days per year, above the national average. Annual precipitation totals 49.3 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 78.7 inches of snow annually, making winter weather a significant factor for residents. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 34. The city sits at an elevation of 160 feet.
Temperature
22°F Jan (-5°C)
69°F Jul (21°C)
| Annual Average | 46.5°F |
| 14% below US avg |
| January Average | 22°F (-5°C) |
| July Average | 69°F (21°C) |
| Sunny Days | 251 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 160 ft (49 m) |
| Area | 2.2 sq mi (5.6 km²) |
| Population Density | 286/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 44.0486°N, 69.5333°W |
| Timezone | America/New_York |
| County | Knox County County |
| Nearest Airport | Knox County Regional (RKD)
22 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
49.3"
30% above US avg
Wettest Month (Nov)
4.65"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 34.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 28.6 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 16.3 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 99.0 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Very Low |
| Hurricane |
Relatively Moderate |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Very Low |
| Hail |
Very Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Low |
| Heat Wave |
Very Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively High |
| Lightning |
Relatively Low |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively High |
| Drought |
Relatively Low |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Landslide |
Relatively Low |
| Coastal Flood |
Relatively Moderate |
| Avalanche |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
36 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M4.7. Most recent: M2.5 on Aug 26, 2025.
| Oct 16, 2012 |
5 km W of Hollis Center, Maine |
M4.7 |
103 km |
| Aug 21, 1996 |
12 km N of Livermore, New Hampshire |
M3.8 |
146 km |
| Jan 27, 2025 |
9 km SE of York Harbor, Maine |
M3.8 |
138 km |
| Feb 26, 1999 |
0 km NW of China, Maine |
M3.8 |
48 km |
| Jan 17, 2000 |
4 km NNE of Dixfield, Maine |
M3.6 |
93 km |
| Jan 3, 2000 |
4 km W of Leeds, Maine |
M3.5 |
59 km |
| Oct 25, 2001 |
4 km S of Howland, Maine |
M3.3 |
145 km |
| Jan 14, 2023 |
7 km ESE of Dedham, Maine |
M3.3 |
102 km |
| Sep 7, 2000 |
7 km WSW of Liberty, Maine |
M3.2 |
36 km |
| Sep 5, 1994 |
13 km NNE of Monhegan, Maine |
M3.1 |
32 km |
| Dec 25, 1999 |
4 km NE of Saint Albans, Maine |
M3.0 |
100 km |
| Mar 30, 2010 |
7 km WSW of Dedham, Maine |
M3.0 |
93 km |
| Nov 20, 1994 |
4 km WNW of Norway, Maine |
M3.0 |
88 km |
| Feb 4, 2022 |
0 km SSW of Gorham, New Hampshire |
M2.9 |
136 km |
| Jun 7, 2010 |
29 km SE of York Beach, Maine |
M2.9 |
130 km |
| Jan 8, 1998 |
52 km ENE of Rockport, Massachusetts |
M2.9 |
139 km |
| Mar 9, 2008 |
25 km SE of York Beach, Maine |
M2.8 |
132 km |
| Jul 28, 2024 |
6 km W of Gardiner, Maine |
M2.8 |
33 km |
| Feb 12, 1995 |
1 km NNE of Turner, Maine |
M2.8 |
62 km |
| Jan 17, 2018 |
3 km E of Richmond, Maine |
M2.7 |
18 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)
Hurricane History
2 hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980.
Strongest: Category 1. Most recent: Kyle (2008, Cat 1).
| Year |
Name |
Category |
Closest |
| 2008 |
Kyle |
Category 1 |
268 km |
| 1991 |
Bob |
Category 2 |
179 km |
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980-2026)
Tornado History
53 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF2. Total: 6 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Aug 9, 2000 |
EF2 |
88 km |
0 |
| Jul 8, 1996 |
EF2 |
43 km |
0 |
| Nov 7, 1971 |
EF2 |
80 km |
0 |
| Jul 31, 1971 |
EF2 |
53 km |
0 |
| Jul 31, 1971 |
EF2 |
76 km |
0 |
| Jul 31, 1971 |
EF2 |
62 km |
0 |
| Sep 4, 1961 |
EF2 |
85 km |
0 |
| Jul 1, 2017 |
EF1 |
95 km |
0 |
| Jul 15, 2014 |
EF1 |
96 km |
0 |
| Jun 1, 2011 |
EF1 |
100 km |
0 |
| Jun 5, 2010 |
EF1 |
76 km |
0 |
| Aug 21, 2009 |
EF1 |
87 km |
0 |
| Nov 24, 2005 |
EF1 |
34 km |
0 |
| May 31, 2002 |
EF1 |
88 km |
0 |
| Oct 1, 1998 |
EF1 |
77 km |
0 |
| Jun 21, 1997 |
EF1 |
64 km |
0 |
| Jun 18, 1989 |
EF1 |
86 km |
0 |
| Jul 14, 1988 |
EF1 |
61 km |
0 |
| Jun 6, 1981 |
EF1 |
88 km |
0 |
| Aug 14, 1977 |
EF1 |
74 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)
Tsunami History
1 tsunami recorded within 500 km.
Highest wave on record: 3.6 m (12 ft).
| Year |
Location |
Cause |
Max Wave |
Deaths |
Distance |
| 2008 |
MAINE |
Avalanche |
3.6 m |
- |
31 km |
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
22°F (-5°C) |
3.5 in |
Coldest |
| February |
23°F (-5°C) |
3.1 in |
Driest |
| March |
32°F (0°C) |
4.0 in |
|
| April |
43°F (6°C) |
4.1 in |
|
| May |
54°F (12°C) |
3.9 in |
|
| June |
63°F (17°C) |
3.6 in |
|
| July |
69°F (21°C) |
3.2 in |
Warmest |
| August |
67°F (19°C) |
3.3 in |
|
| September |
59°F (15°C) |
3.5 in |
|
| October |
48°F (9°C) |
4.1 in |
|
| November |
38°F (4°C) |
4.7 in |
Wettest |
| December |
27°F (-3°C) |
4.3 in |
|
Newcastle has a seasonal temperature swing of 47°F / from 22°F in January to 69°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 45.0 inches, with November being the wettest month (4.7") and February the driest (3.1").
Average costs for common services in Newcastle. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$243 ($146-$388) |
| Specialist Visit |
$340 ($194-$534) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$194 ($97-$340) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,136 ($777-$4,855) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$126 ($73-$194) |
| Dental Filling |
$243 ($146-$388) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$44 ($24-$73) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$73 ($49-$117) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$291 ($146-$486) |
| Tire Rotation |
$39 ($19-$73) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$583 ($388-$971) |
| Battery Replacement |
$194 ($97-$340) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$97 ($58-$146) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$87 ($49-$136) |
| HVAC Repair |
$388 ($146-$777) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,797 ($3,884-$11,652) |
| Roof Repair |
$971 ($388-$1,942) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,739 ($5,341-$14,565) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,457 ($486-$3,399) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$14,565 ($4,855-$29,130) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,855 ($1,942-$9,710) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,457 ($777-$2,913) |
| Will Preparation |
$486 ($194-$971) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,428 ($971-$4,855) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$24 ($15-$44) |
| Women's Haircut |
$53 ($29-$97) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$146 ($73-$243) |
| Manicure |
$24 ($15-$44) |
| Pedicure |
$39 ($24-$63) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$78 ($49-$126) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.98 ($2.91-$5.34) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.40 ($2.43-$4.86) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.69 ($2.43-$5.34) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.37 ($2.91-$6.31) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.34 ($3.88-$7.28) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.97 ($0.58-$1.75) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$136 ($78-$243) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$68 ($29-$146) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$68 ($39-$117) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$68 ($39-$97) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$63 ($29-$97) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$83 ($49-$146) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$194 ($73-$486) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,942 ($1,165-$3,399) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$68 ($29-$126) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$15 ($7.77-$24) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$97 ($29-$243) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$29 ($15-$73) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,165 ($583-$2,428) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$971 ($486-$1,942) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$388 ($194-$680) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$49 ($24-$97) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$971 ($388-$2,428) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$12,138 ($4,855-$29,130) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$58 ($29-$97) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$97 ($49-$194) |
| Dog Grooming |
$58 ($29-$97) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$39 ($19-$73) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$291 ($146-$486) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$194 ($97-$388) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $974 |
| Toddler | $945 |
| Preschool | $837 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $678 |
| Toddler | $642 |
| Preschool | $650 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Newcastle
What is the population of Newcastle?
Newcastle has a population of 621 residents and is located in Maine. The population density is 286 people per square mile, spread across 2.2 square miles. The median age of residents is 55.0 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 48.3% female and 51.7% male.
Is Newcastle expensive to live in?
Newcastle has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 97.1 (baseline: 100). The median household income is $76,389, 2% above the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $417,700 (48% above the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $1,042 per month. The home price-to-income ratio is 5.5x, which means housing is a stretch relative to local earnings.
Is Newcastle safe?
Newcastle is safer than the national average, with a violent crime rate of 226 per 100,000 compared to the U.S. rate of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 3,442 per 100,000 (above the national average). Overall, Newcastle receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Newcastle?
Newcastle has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 47°F (8°C). Winter temperatures average 22°F in January, while summers reach an average of 69°F in July. The area receives 251 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 49.3 inches, with 78.7 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 34.
How is the job market in Newcastle?
The job market in Newcastle is very strong, with unemployment at just 0.7% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,072. There are 2,289 business establishments in the area, including 171 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 10 minutes, and 21.5% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Newcastle?
The median home value in Newcastle is $417,700. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $443,748. For renters, the median monthly rent is $1,042. Fair market rent is $1,186 for a 1-bedroom and $1,497 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 74.8%. The average annual property tax is $8,165.
How are the schools in Newcastle?
Schools in Newcastle score 5.9 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 37.0% of adults in Newcastle hold a bachelor's degree or higher, above the national average of 33.7%. 98.4% have completed high school. 21.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Newcastle?
The obesity rate in Newcastle is 30.3% (below the national rate of 32.1%). 12.7% of adults are smokers. 18.0% are physically inactive. 29.5% of residents report depression. 7.0% lack health insurance (below the national rate). 58.9% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:934.
What is transportation like in Newcastle?
The average commute in Newcastle is 10 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 33.2% of workers drive alone to work, and 21.5% work from home.
What are the demographics of Newcastle?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Newcastle is 95.2% White, 3.4% Hispanic or Latino. 97.6% of residents speak only English at home. 18.0% of the population are military veterans. 15.1% of residents have a disability. 95.9% have health insurance coverage.
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