Penfield, IL

Full City Profile · Illinois · Vermilion County County

3.7 /5.0
B+ Good
195 Population 750/sq mi density
$94,531 Median Income $36,533 per capita
$97,200 Home Value $208,802 Zillow
52°F Avg Temperature
B+
Overall
3.7 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A+
Economy
4.9 / 5.0
$94,531 median income, 0.0% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$97,200 home value, /mo rent
F
Education
1.2 / 5.0
2.6% bachelor's degree or higher
Penfield experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 52°F (11°C). Winters average 25°F in January while summers reach 76°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 40.4 inches. The area receives 25.0 inches of snow annually.

Temperature

25°F Jan (-4°C) 76°F Jul (24°C)
Annual Average52.3°F
3% below US avg
January Average25°F (-4°C)
July Average76°F (24°C)

Geography

Elevation706 ft (215 m)
Area0.3 sq mi (0.7 km²)
Population Density750/sq mi
Coordinates40.3047°N, 87.9443°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
CountyVermilion County County
Nearest AirportVermilion Regional (DNV)
20 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 40.4"
6% above US avg
Snowfall 25.0"
Wettest Month (Jun) 4.61"
Driest Month (Feb) 2.01"

Air Quality

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Low
Risk Score78.8 / 100
Social Vulnerability70.2 / 100
Community Resilience87.0 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Moderate
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Moderate
Hail Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind Relatively High
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate
Winter Weather Relatively High
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate
Drought Relatively Moderate
Cold Wave Relatively High
Landslide Relatively Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

7 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M3.8. Most recent: M3.3 on May 13, 2025.

Jun 17, 2021 Illinois-Indiana border region M3.8 77 km
Dec 20, 1990 5 km S of Stilesville, Indiana M3.7 137 km
Apr 14, 2000 4 km NW of Heritage Lake, Indiana M3.6 118 km
May 13, 2025 7 km SSW of Lerna, Illinois M3.3 110 km
Dec 17, 1990 Illinois-Indiana border region M3.2 81 km
Dec 16, 1996 3 km NNE of Terre Haute, Indiana M3.1 101 km
Mar 15, 2025 6 km W of Dwight, Illinois M2.6 99 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)

Tornado History

684 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF4. Total: 63 fatalities, 949 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Apr 26, 1994 EF4 86 km 3
Mar 20, 1976 EF4 92 km 0
Mar 20, 1976 EF4 82 km 0
Apr 3, 1974 EF4 72 km 18
Apr 11, 1965 EF4 95 km 0
Apr 11, 1965 EF4 97 km 28
Apr 17, 1963 EF4 98 km 1
Nov 17, 2013 EF3 20 km 0
Nov 17, 2013 EF3 61 km 0
Nov 17, 2013 EF3 94 km 0
Jun 5, 2010 EF3 86 km 0
Apr 19, 1996 EF3 21 km 1
Apr 19, 1996 EF3 37 km 0
Apr 2, 1982 EF3 83 km 0
Jun 2, 1980 EF3 78 km 1
Jun 25, 1978 EF3 84 km 0
Mar 12, 1976 EF3 80 km 1
Aug 10, 1974 EF3 86 km 0
Apr 3, 1974 EF3 41 km 0
Apr 3, 1974 EF3 62 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)

Wildfire History

1 wildfire (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: UNNAMED (1,602 ac, 2000).

Year Name Acres Distance
2000 UNNAMED 1,602 82 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 25°F (-4°C) 2.5 in Coldest
February 30°F (-1°C) 2.0 in Driest
March 40°F (5°C) 2.6 in
April 52°F (11°C) 4.0 in
May 63°F (17°C) 4.3 in
June 73°F (23°C) 4.6 in Wettest
July 76°F (24°C) 4.4 in Warmest
August 74°F (23°C) 3.9 in
September 68°F (20°C) 3.3 in
October 55°F (13°C) 3.3 in
November 42°F (5°C) 3.2 in
December 31°F (-1°C) 2.2 in

Penfield has a seasonal temperature swing of 51°F / from 25°F in January to 76°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 40.4 inches, with June being the wettest month (4.6") and February the driest (2.0").

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