Median Income
$81,944
9% higher than US avg
Home Value
$162,000
43% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
649/100K
71% higher than US avg
Bachelor's+
28.3%
16% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$919
21% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
33.0%
3% higher than US avg
Unemployment
1.1%
69% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
7.3%
41% lower than US avg
How Princeville Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population1,932
Median Age36.4 yrs
Density1,143/mi²
Male / Female47% / 53%
Largest GroupWhite 87%
Veterans5.8%
Economy
A+
Median Income$81,944
Per Capita$33,650
Unemployment1.1%
Poverty7.3%
County GDP$16,966M
Commute21 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$162,000
Rent$919
Ownership80.6%
Zillow$218,204
Housing Units736
Rent Burden19.4%
Crime
F
Violent649/100K
Property4,155/100K
Health
Obesity33.0%
Uninsured8.1%
Smoking14.2%
Depression24.5%
Heart Disease5.1%
Climate
Avg Temp51°F (10°C)
AQI43 (Good)
Rain38.8 in/yr
Sunny Days275/yr
Elevation734 ft (224 m)
Education
B
Bachelor's+28.3%
High School+91.8%
Graduate+8.3%
School Score5.18
Community
2024 VoteR 47% / D 52%
Commute21 min
Broadband86.6%
EV Stations17
Libraries13
Is Princeville a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Princeville receives an overall livability score of 3.4 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include low unemployment, affordable housing, abundant sunshine, a low poverty rate. Areas to be aware of include elevated crime rates. Princeville offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Princeville is $81,944, roughly in line with the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 1.1%. Only 7.3% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 21 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Princeville is $162,000, 43% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $919 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 2x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
With 649 violent crimes per 100,000 residents, public safety is a notable concern / this is significantly above the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 4,155 per 100,000, 112% above the national average.
Education
28.3% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 91.8% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.2/10.
Climate & Weather
Princeville experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 51°F. Winters average 24°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. With 275 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 38.8 inches, including 20.3 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.
Princeville has a population of 1,932 with a density of 1,143 people per square mile, spread across 0.7 square miles. The median age is 36.4 years, 6% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 53% female and 47% male. The city is predominantly White (86.5%). English is the primary language spoken at home by 94.2% of residents, while 5.8% speak Spanish. 5.8% of the population are veterans. 8.9% of residents have a disability (below the 13.0% national average). 92.2% have health insurance coverage.
Population
36.4yrs
Median Age
6% below US avg
Race & Ethnicity
Princeville vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
94.2%
20% above US avg
Spanish
5.8%
57% below US avg
Social Characteristics
Princeville vs U.S. Average
The median household income in Princeville is $81,944, which is 9% above the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $33,650 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $1,438. The unemployment rate is 1.1% (below the 3.6% US average). 7.3% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 3,972 business establishments, including 468 restaurants. The cost of living index is 100, roughly in line with the national average. Workers commute an average of 21 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 5.5% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income: Princeville vs U.S.
Income
| Median HH Income | $81,944 |
| 9% above US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $33,650 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,438 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $80,771 |
| Gini Index | 0.492 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 1.1% |
| 69% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 7.3% |
| 41% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 3,972 |
| County GDP | $16,966M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 468 |
| Healthcare | 543 |
| Retail | 638 |
| Manufacturing | 138 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $8,031 |
| 129% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 100.00 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 4.96% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 21.1 min |
| Drive Alone | 85.1% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 5.5% |
The median home value in Princeville is $162,000, 43% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $218,204, higher than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $919 (21% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $854 for a one-bedroom to $1,063 for a two-bedroom apartment. 80.6% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 736 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1969. The average annual property tax is $8,031 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 19.4% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 2x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $162,000 |
| 43% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $218,204 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $919 |
| 21% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 19.4% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $774 |
| 1 Bedroom | $854 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,063 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,370 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,561 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 80.6% |
| Owner-Occupied | 80.6% |
| Renter-Occupied | 19.4% |
| Housing Units | 736 |
| Median Year Built | 1969 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $8,031 |
| 129% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 4.96% |
In Princeville, 33.0% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 9.3% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 5.1% of residents. 30.2% have high blood pressure. 14.2% are current smokers. 20.3% report binge drinking. 20.9% are physically inactive, below the national average. 24.5% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 18.3% experience frequent mental distress. 8.1% of residents lack health insurance. The primary care physician ratio is 1:748. The dentist ratio is 1:1,129. 80.1% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 7.3 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Princeville vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 33.0% |
| 3% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 9.3% |
| Heart Disease | 5.1% |
| High Blood Pressure | 30.2% |
| Asthma | 10.5% |
| COPD | 6.3% |
| Cancer | 7.3% |
| Stroke | 2.7% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 14.2% |
| 1% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 20.3% |
| Physical Inactivity | 20.9% |
| Depression | 24.5% |
| Mental Distress | 18.3% |
| Physical Distress | 12.3% |
| Short Sleep | 35.8% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 92.2% |
| Uninsured | 8.1% |
| 6% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:748 |
| Dentists | 1:1,129 |
| Mental Health | 1:324 |
| Checkup Rate | 74.9% |
| Dental Visits | 62.9% |
| Premature Death | 10,362/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 7.3/10 |
| Exercise Access | 80.1% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 543 |
Princeville has a violent crime rate of 649 per 100,000 residents, 71% above the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 4,155 per 100,000, 112% above the U.S. average. The county recorded 20 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Princeville receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Princeville vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 649.2/100K |
| 71% above US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 4,154.9/100K |
| 112% above US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 20 |
| Traffic Accidents | 1 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 2.0 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Princeville experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 51°F (10°C). Winters average 24°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. The area gets 275 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 38.8 inches. The area receives 20.3 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43. The city sits at an elevation of 734 feet.
Temperature
24°F Jan (-5°C)
74°F Jul (24°C)
| Annual Average | 50.8°F |
| 6% below US avg |
| January Average | 24°F (-5°C) |
| July Average | 74°F (24°C) |
| Sunny Days | 275 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 734 ft (224 m) |
| Area | 0.7 sq mi (1.7 km²) |
| Population Density | 1,143/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 40.9348°N, 89.7547°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Peoria County County |
| Nearest Airport | General Downing - Peoria International (PIA)
19 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
38.8"
2% above US avg
Wettest Month (May)
4.06"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 43.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)
| Ozone (O₃) | 0.0489 ppm |
| PM2.5 (Fine Particles) | 8.6 μg/m³ |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Moderate |
| Risk Score | 90.7 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 50.0 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 93.6 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively High |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Relatively Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Relatively Moderate |
| Hail |
Relatively High |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively High |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Moderate |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively High |
| Lightning |
Relatively High |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively High |
| Drought |
Relatively Moderate |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively High |
| Landslide |
Relatively Moderate |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
4 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M4.2. Most recent: M2.6 on Mar 15, 2025.
| Jun 28, 2004 |
12 km NW of Dayton, Illinois |
M4.2 |
92 km |
| Sep 2, 1999 |
8 km W of Amboy, Illinois |
M3.5 |
92 km |
| Jul 15, 2024 |
2 km WNW of Somonauk, Illinois |
M3.1 |
118 km |
| Mar 15, 2025 |
6 km W of Dwight, Illinois |
M2.6 |
107 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
711 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF4. Total: 23 fatalities, 578 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Nov 17, 2013 |
EF4 |
38 km |
3 |
| Jul 13, 2004 |
EF4 |
39 km |
0 |
| May 13, 1995 |
EF4 |
78 km |
0 |
| Mar 29, 1981 |
EF4 |
85 km |
0 |
| May 5, 1977 |
EF4 |
87 km |
0 |
| Jun 29, 1976 |
EF4 |
15 km |
0 |
| Apr 4, 2023 |
EF3 |
83 km |
0 |
| Feb 28, 2017 |
EF3 |
80 km |
2 |
| Feb 28, 2017 |
EF3 |
33 km |
0 |
| Jun 5, 2010 |
EF3 |
88 km |
0 |
| Apr 20, 2004 |
EF3 |
53 km |
8 |
| May 10, 2003 |
EF3 |
52 km |
0 |
| Apr 19, 1996 |
EF3 |
76 km |
0 |
| May 13, 1995 |
EF3 |
59 km |
0 |
| May 9, 1995 |
EF3 |
41 km |
0 |
| Mar 13, 1990 |
EF3 |
86 km |
0 |
| Aug 15, 1978 |
EF3 |
94 km |
0 |
| Jun 30, 1977 |
EF3 |
96 km |
0 |
| Mar 4, 1976 |
EF3 |
33 km |
0 |
| Jul 23, 1975 |
EF3 |
65 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
24°F (-5°C) |
1.5 in |
Coldest |
| February |
27°F (-3°C) |
1.4 in |
Driest |
| March |
38°F (4°C) |
3.0 in |
|
| April |
50°F (10°C) |
3.8 in |
|
| May |
61°F (16°C) |
4.1 in |
Wettest |
| June |
71°F (21°C) |
4.1 in |
|
| July |
74°F (24°C) |
3.8 in |
Warmest |
| August |
72°F (22°C) |
3.6 in |
|
| September |
65°F (18°C) |
3.9 in |
|
| October |
53°F (12°C) |
2.8 in |
|
| November |
40°F (4°C) |
2.8 in |
|
| December |
27°F (-3°C) |
2.3 in |
|
Princeville has a seasonal temperature swing of 51°F / from 24°F in January to 74°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 36.9 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.1") and February the driest (1.4").
Average costs for common services in Princeville. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$250 ($150–$400) |
| Specialist Visit |
$350 ($200–$550) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$200 ($100–$350) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,200 ($800–$5,000) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$130 ($75–$200) |
| Dental Filling |
$250 ($150–$400) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$45 ($25–$75) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$75 ($50–$120) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$300 ($150–$500) |
| Tire Rotation |
$40 ($20–$75) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$600 ($400–$1,000) |
| Battery Replacement |
$200 ($100–$350) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$100 ($60–$150) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$90 ($50–$140) |
| HVAC Repair |
$400 ($150–$800) |
| HVAC System Install |
$7,000 ($4,000–$12,000) |
| Roof Repair |
$1,000 ($400–$2,000) |
| Roof Replacement |
$9,000 ($5,500–$15,000) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,500 ($500–$3,500) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$15,000 ($5,000–$30,000) |
| DUI Defense |
$5,000 ($2,000–$10,000) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,500 ($800–$3,000) |
| Will Preparation |
$500 ($200–$1,000) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,500 ($1,000–$5,000) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$25 ($15–$45) |
| Women's Haircut |
$55 ($30–$100) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$150 ($75–$250) |
| Manicure |
$25 ($15–$45) |
| Pedicure |
$40 ($25–$65) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$80 ($50–$130) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$4.10 ($3.00–$5.50) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.50 ($2.50–$5.00) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.80 ($2.50–$5.50) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.50 ($3.00–$6.50) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.50 ($4.00–$7.50) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$1.00 ($0.60–$1.80) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$140 ($80–$250) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$70 ($30–$150) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$70 ($40–$120) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$70 ($40–$100) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$65 ($30–$100) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$85 ($50–$150) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$200 ($75–$500) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$2,000 ($1,200–$3,500) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$70 ($30–$130) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$15 ($8.00–$25) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$100 ($30–$250) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$30 ($15–$75) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,200 ($600–$2,500) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$1,000 ($500–$2,000) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$400 ($200–$700) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$50 ($25–$100) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$1,000 ($400–$2,500) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$12,500 ($5,000–$30,000) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$60 ($30–$100) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$100 ($50–$200) |
| Dog Grooming |
$60 ($30–$100) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$40 ($20–$75) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$300 ($150–$500) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$200 ($100–$400) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $1,206 |
| Toddler | $931 |
| Preschool | $839 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $811 |
| Toddler | $799 |
| Preschool | $844 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Princeville
What is the population of Princeville?
Princeville has a population of 1,932 residents and is located in Illinois. The population density is 1,143 people per square mile, spread across 0.7 square miles. The median age of residents is 36.4 years, which is younger than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 53% female and 47% male.
Is Princeville expensive to live in?
Princeville has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 100 (baseline: 100). The median household income is $81,944, 9% above the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $162,000 (43% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $919 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 2x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Princeville safe?
Public safety is a concern in Princeville, with a violent crime rate of 649 per 100,000 / significantly above the national average of 380. However, crime tends to concentrate in certain areas, and many neighborhoods remain relatively safe. Property crime occurs at a rate of 4,155 per 100,000 (above the national average). Overall, Princeville receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Princeville?
Princeville has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 51°F (10°C). Winter temperatures average 24°F in January, while summers reach an average of 74°F in July. The area receives 275 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 38.8 inches, with 20.3 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 43.
How is the job market in Princeville?
The job market in Princeville is very strong, with unemployment at just 1.1% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,438. There are 3,972 business establishments in the area, including 468 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 21 minutes, and 5.5% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Princeville?
The median home value in Princeville is $162,000. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $218,204. For renters, the median monthly rent is $919. Fair market rent is $854 for a 1-bedroom and $1,063 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 80.6%. The average annual property tax is $8,031.
How are the schools in Princeville?
Schools in Princeville score 5.2 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 28.3% of adults in Princeville hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 91.8% have completed high school. 8.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Princeville?
The obesity rate in Princeville is 33.0% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 14.2% of adults are smokers. 20.9% are physically inactive. 24.5% of residents report depression. 8.1% lack health insurance. 80.1% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:748.
What is transportation like in Princeville?
The average commute in Princeville is 21 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 85.1% of workers drive alone to work, and 5.5% work from home.
What are the demographics of Princeville?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Princeville is 86.5% White, 0.9% Black or African American, 0.8% Hispanic or Latino. 94.2% of residents speak only English at home, while 5.8% speak Spanish. 5.8% of the population are military veterans. 8.9% of residents have a disability. 92.2% have health insurance coverage.
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