Chillicothe, IL

Illinois · Metropolitan Area

Chillicothe is a small city in Illinois with a population of 6,185. Residents earn $62,108 per year, which is 17% below the national average.

3.3 /5.0
B Good
6,185 Population 1,174/sq mi density
$62,108 Median Income $37,620 per capita
$128,500 Home Value $177,529 Zillow
$798 Median Rent
51°F Avg Temperature
194 Violent Crime/100K 1,730 property/100K
B
Overall
3.3 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A
Economy
4.0 / 5.0
$62,108 median income, 3.2% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$128,500 home value, $798/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
194 violent crimes/100K (49% below avg)
B
Education
3.1 / 5.0
26.1% bachelor's degree or higher
Median Income $62,108
17% lower than US avg
Home Value $128,500
54% lower than US avg
Violent Crime 194/100K
49% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+ 26.1%
23% lower than US avg
Median Rent $798
31% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate 33.9%
6% higher than US avg
Unemployment 3.2%
11% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate 5.9%
52% lower than US avg

How Chillicothe Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population6,185
Median Age43.9 yrs
Density1,174/mi²
Male / Female45% / 55%
Largest GroupWhite 86%

Economy

A
Median Income$62,108
Per Capita$37,620
Unemployment3.2%
Poverty5.9%
County GDP$16,966M
Commute20 min

Housing

A+
Home Value$128,500
Rent$798
OwnershipN/A
Zillow$177,529

Crime

F
Violent194/100K
Property1,730/100K
Murder0.0/100K
Assault194/100K
Burglary129/100K

Health

Obesity33.9%
UninsuredN/A
Depression25.0%
Heart Disease5.4%

Climate

Avg Temp51°F
AQI43 (Good)
Rain38.8 in/yr
Elevation535 ft

Education

B
Bachelor's+26.1%
High School+96.5%
School Score5.34

Community

2024 VoteR 47% / D 52%
Commute20 min
EV Stations2
Libraries13

Is Chillicothe a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Chillicothe receives an overall livability score of 3.3 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include low unemployment, low crime rates, affordable housing, a low poverty rate. Chillicothe offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in Chillicothe is $62,108, 17% below the national average of $75,149. Unemployment stands at 3.2%, indicating a healthy job market. Only 5.9% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 20 minutes.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in Chillicothe is $128,500, 54% below the national median — offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $798 per month, below the national average — a plus for affordability. At just 2.1x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.

Safety & Crime

Violent crime in Chillicothe is below the national average at 194 per 100,000 residents (U.S. avg: 380). Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,730 per 100,000, near the national average.

Education

26.1% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 96.5% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.3/10.

Climate & Weather

Chillicothe experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 51°F. Winters average 24°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 38.8 inches, including 20.3 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.

Chillicothe has a population of 6,185 with a density of 1,174 people per square mile. The median age is 43.9 years, 13% older than the national median of 38.9. The city is predominantly White (86.3%), with 1.7% Black.

Population

6,185
Total Population
1,174
People / sq mi
43.9yrs
Median Age
13% above US avg
5.3mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 45%
Female 55%

Race & Ethnicity

Chillicothe vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only99.3%
26% above US avg
Spanish0.7%
95% below US avg

Social Characteristics

Chillicothe vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Chillicothe is $62,108, which is 17% below the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate is 3.2% (below the 3.6% US average). 5.9% of residents live below the poverty line. Workers commute an average of 20 minutes.

Income: Chillicothe vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$62,108
17% below US avg
Per Capita Income$37,620
Avg Weekly Wage$1,438
IRS Avg AGI$80,771

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment3.2%
11% below US avg
Poverty Rate5.9%
52% below US avg
Establishments (County)3,972
County GDP$16,966M

Business (County)

Restaurants468
Healthcare543
Retail638
Manufacturing138

Tax & Cost of Living

Property Tax (IRS)$8,031
129% above US avg
Effective Tax Rate6.25%

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time20.3 min
Work from Home4.3%

Walkability

The median home value in Chillicothe is $128,500, 54% below the national average. Monthly rent averages $798 (31% below US avg). Zillow estimates the typical home value at $177,529.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$128,500
54% below US avg
Zillow ZHVI$177,529
Median List Price$109,450

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Median List Price$109,450
$/Sq Ft$96
Homes Sold6
Sale-to-List Ratio97.1%
Price Drops46.2%
Inventory13

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$798
31% below US avg

HUD Fair Market Rent

Studio$774
1 Bedroom$854
2 Bedrooms$1,063
3 Bedrooms$1,370
4 Bedrooms$1,561

Ownership & Property

Owner-Occupied80.5%

Property Tax

Avg Tax (IRS)$8,031
129% above US avg
Effective Rate6.25%
In Chillicothe, 33.9% of adults are obese (above the 32.1% national rate). 25.0% report depression. 21.0% are physically inactive.

Health Metrics: Chillicothe vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Obesity33.9%
6% above US avg
Diabetes9.6%
Heart Disease5.4%
High Blood Pressure31.1%
Asthma10.6%
COPD6.6%
Stroke2.9%

Behaviors & Mental Health

Binge Drinking20.3%
Physical Inactivity21.0%
Depression25.0%
Mental Distress18.7%
Physical Distress12.6%

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate90.4%
Checkup Rate75.1%
Premature Death10,362/100K

Food & Exercise

Food Environment7.3/10
Exercise Access80.1%
Healthcare Facilities543
Chillicothe has a violent crime rate of 194 per 100,000 residents, 49% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 1,730 per 100,000 (12% below US avg). The murder rate is 0.0 per 100,000.

Crime Rates: Chillicothe vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)

Violent Crime

Total Violent194.0/100K
49% below US avg
Murder0.0/100K
100% below US avg
Rape0.0/100K
Robbery0.0/100K
Assault194.0/100K

Property Crime

Total Property1,730.0/100K
12% below US avg
Burglary129.4/100K
Theft1,519.8/100K
Vehicle Theft80.8/100K
Arson0.0/100K

Traffic Safety

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)20

Safety Score

Safety GradeF
Safety Score1.0 / 5.0
Chillicothe has an average annual temperature of 51°F (10°C). Winters average 24°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. Annual precipitation is 38.8 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.

Temperature

24°F Jan (-5°C) 74°F Jul (24°C)
Annual Average50.8°F
6% below US avg
January Average24°F (-5°C)
July Average74°F (24°C)

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall38.8 inches
2% above US avg
Snowfall20.3 inches/yr

Air Quality

AQI Median43.0
RatingGood

Geography

Elevation535 ft (163 m)
Area5.3 sq mi (13.6 km²)
Population Density1,174/sq mi
Coordinates40.9160°N, 89.5027°W
County FIPS17143
It is classified as Metro — 250K–1M. 26.1% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher (23% below US avg). In the 2024 election, the county voted Democrat by a 4.7-point margin.

2024 Presidential Election (County)

R 46.9%
D 51.5%

Winner: Democrat by 4.7 points

Education

Bachelor's Degree+26.1%
23% below US avg
High School+96.5%
School Test Score5.34
B Education Grade (3.1/5.0)

Urban-Rural Classification

RUCC Code 2Metro — 250K–1M
Population Density1,174/sq mi
Total Area5.3 sq mi

Infrastructure & Services

EV Charging Stations2
Alt Fuel Stations4
Public Libraries13
Healthcare Facilities543
Restaurants468
Retail Stores638

Safety & Disasters

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)20
F Safety Grade (1.0/5.0)

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute20.3 min
Work from Home4.3%

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