Rochester, IN

Indiana

Rochester is a small city in Indiana with a population of 6,244. Residents earn $60,304 per year, which is 20% below the national average.

3.6 /5.0
B+ Good
6,244 Population 1,366/sq mi density
$60,304 Median Income $34,208 per capita
$135,900 Home Value $204,346 Zillow
$883 Median Rent
50°F Avg Temperature
B+
Overall
3.6 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B
Economy
3.4 / 5.0
$60,304 median income, 4.8% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$135,900 home value, $883/mo rent
C
Education
2.5 / 5.0
18.4% bachelor's degree or higher
Median Income $60,304
20% lower than US avg
Home Value $135,900
52% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+ 18.4%
45% lower than US avg
Median Rent $883
24% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate 42.0%
31% higher than US avg
Unemployment 4.8%
33% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate 12.7%
2% higher than US avg

How Rochester Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population6,244
Median Age45.5 yrs
Density1,366/mi²
Male / Female50% / 50%
Largest GroupWhite 85%

Economy

B
Median Income$60,304
Per Capita$34,208
Unemployment4.8%
Poverty12.7%
County GDP$905M
Commute20 min

Housing

A+
Home Value$135,900
Rent$883
OwnershipN/A
Zillow$204,346

Crime

ViolentN/A
PropertyN/A

Health

Obesity42.0%
UninsuredN/A
Depression27.5%
Heart Disease6.3%

Climate

Avg Temp50°F
AQI41 (Good)
Rain40.8 in/yr
Elevation781 ft

Education

C
Bachelor's+18.4%
High School+91.0%
School Score6.01

Community

2024 VoteR 75% / D 24%
Commute20 min
EV Stations3
Libraries5

Is Rochester a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Rochester receives an overall livability score of 3.6 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B+. Key strengths include affordable housing, high health insurance coverage. Areas to be aware of include high obesity rates. Rochester offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in Rochester is $60,304, 20% below the national average of $75,149. Unemployment stands at 4.8%, indicating a healthy job market. 12.7% of residents live in poverty, near the national average of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 20 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in Rochester is $135,900, 52% below the national median — offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $883 per month, below the national average — a plus for affordability. At just 2.3x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.

Education

18.4% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 91.0% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 6/10.

Climate & Weather

Rochester experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 50°F. Winters average 25°F in January while summers reach 73°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 40.8 inches, including 30.1 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.

Rochester has a population of 6,244 with a density of 1,366 people per square mile. The median age is 45.5 years, 17% older than the national median of 38.9. The city is predominantly White (84.6%), with 5% Hispanic.

Population

6,244
Total Population
1,366
People / sq mi
45.5yrs
Median Age
17% above US avg
4.6mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 50.3%
Female 49.7%

Race & Ethnicity

Rochester vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only97.4%
24% above US avg
Spanish2.6%
81% below US avg

Social Characteristics

Rochester vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Rochester is $60,304, which is 20% below the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate is 4.8% (above the 3.6% US average). 12.7% of residents live below the poverty line. Workers commute an average of 20 minutes.

Income: Rochester vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$60,304
20% below US avg
Per Capita Income$34,208
Avg Weekly Wage$933
IRS Avg AGI$63,511

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment4.8%
33% above US avg
Poverty Rate12.7%
2% above US avg
Establishments (County)476
County GDP$905M

Business (County)

Restaurants47
Healthcare45
Retail94
Manufacturing35

Tax & Cost of Living

Property Tax (IRS)$2,817
20% below US avg
Effective Tax Rate2.07%

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time19.8 min
Work from Home2.2%

Walkability

The median home value in Rochester is $135,900, 52% below the national average. Monthly rent averages $883 (24% below US avg). Zillow estimates the typical home value at $204,346.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$135,900
52% below US avg
Zillow ZHVI$204,346

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$883
24% below US avg

HUD Fair Market Rent

Studio$816
1 Bedroom$882
2 Bedrooms$1,096
3 Bedrooms$1,391
4 Bedrooms$1,590

Ownership & Property

Owner-Occupied61.4%

Property Tax

Avg Tax (IRS)$2,817
20% below US avg
Effective Rate2.07%
In Rochester, 42.0% of adults are obese (above the 32.1% national rate). 27.5% report depression. 27.5% are physically inactive.

Health Metrics: Rochester vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Obesity42.0%
31% above US avg
Diabetes11.7%
Heart Disease6.3%
High Blood Pressure35.3%
Asthma11.9%
COPD8.7%
Stroke3.3%

Behaviors & Mental Health

Binge Drinking17.5%
Physical Inactivity27.5%
Depression27.5%
Mental Distress20.3%
Physical Distress15.0%

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate93.9%
Checkup Rate77.2%
Premature Death11,508/100K

Food & Exercise

Food Environment7.7/10
Exercise Access39.4%
Healthcare Facilities45

Crime Rates: Rochester vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)

Violent Crime

Property Crime

Traffic Safety

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)3

Safety Score

Rochester has an average annual temperature of 50°F (10°C). Winters average 25°F in January while summers reach 73°F in July. Annual precipitation is 40.8 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.

Temperature

25°F Jan (-4°C) 73°F Jul (23°C)
Annual Average50.2°F
7% below US avg
January Average25°F (-4°C)
July Average73°F (23°C)

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall40.8 inches
7% above US avg
Snowfall30.1 inches/yr

Air Quality

AQI Median41.0
RatingGood

Geography

Elevation781 ft (238 m)
Area4.6 sq mi (11.8 km²)
Population Density1,366/sq mi
Coordinates41.0604°N, 86.1983°W
County FIPS18049
It is classified as Nonmetro — Urban 2.5K–20K. 18.4% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher (45% below US avg). In the 2024 election, the county voted Republican by a 51.3-point margin.

2024 Presidential Election (County)

R 74.9%
D 23.7%

Winner: Republican by 51.3 points

Education

Bachelor's Degree+18.4%
45% below US avg
High School+91.0%
School Test Score6.01
C Education Grade (2.5/5.0)

Urban-Rural Classification

RUCC Code 7Nonmetro — Urban 2.5K–20K
Population Density1,366/sq mi
Total Area4.6 sq mi

Infrastructure & Services

EV Charging Stations3
Alt Fuel Stations3
Public Libraries5
Healthcare Facilities45
Restaurants47
Retail Stores94

Safety & Disasters

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)3

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute19.8 min
Work from Home2.2%

Nearby Cities

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