Median Income
$62,708
17% lower than US avg
Home Value
$97,800
65% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
82/100K
78% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
19.0%
44% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$780
33% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
42.3%
32% higher than US avg
Unemployment
1.8%
50% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
9.2%
26% lower than US avg
How Rossville Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population1,246
Median Age38.1 yrs
Density890/mi²
Male / Female49% / 51%
Largest GroupWhite 93%
Veterans7.8%
Economy
A
Median Income$62,708
Per Capita$28,661
Unemployment1.8%
Poverty9.2%
County GDP$4,180M
Commute25 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$97,800
Rent$780
Ownership75.7%
Zillow$111,529
Housing Units516
Rent Burden29.2%
Crime
F
Violent82/100K
Property1,145/100K
Murder0.0/100K
Assault82/100K
Burglary491/100K
Health
Obesity42.3%
Uninsured9.2%
Smoking17.4%
Depression25.7%
Heart Disease6.1%
Climate
Avg Temp52°F (11°C)
AQI43 (Good)
Rain40.9 in/yr
Sunny Days275/yr
Elevation680 ft (207 m)
Education
C+
Bachelor's+19.0%
High School+90.2%
Graduate+3.2%
School Score4.45
Community
2024 VoteR 67% / D 31%
Commute25 min
Broadband85.1%
EV Stations7
Libraries10
Is Rossville a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Rossville receives an overall livability score of 3.2 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include low unemployment, low crime rates, affordable housing, abundant sunshine. Areas to be aware of include high obesity rates. Rossville offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Rossville is $62,708, 17% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 1.8%. 9.2% of residents live in poverty, near the national average of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 25 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Rossville is $97,800, 65% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $780 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 1.6x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
Rossville is a very safe community with a violent crime rate of 82 per 100,000 residents / well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,145 per 100,000, 42% below the national average.
Education
19.0% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 90.2% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 4.4/10.
Climate & Weather
Rossville experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 52°F. Winters average 26°F in January while summers reach 75°F in July. With 275 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 40.9 inches, including 20.3 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.
Rossville has a population of 1,246 with a density of 890 people per square mile, spread across 1.4 square miles. The median age is 38.1 years, 2% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 51.3% female and 48.7% male. The city is predominantly White (92.6%), with 1.3% Hispanic, 1.2% Black. English is the primary language spoken at home by 97.4% of residents. 7.8% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 12.2% of residents have a disability. 96.8% have health insurance coverage.
Population
38.1yrs
Median Age
2% below US avg
Race & Ethnicity
Rossville vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
97.4%
24% above US avg
Spanish
2.6%
81% below US avg
Social Characteristics
Rossville vs U.S. Average
The median household income in Rossville is $62,708, which is 17% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $28,661 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $1,050, 27% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 1.8% (below the 3.6% US average). 9.2% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 1,313 business establishments, including 146 restaurants. The cost of living index is 100, roughly in line with the national average. Workers commute an average of 25 minutes. 8.6% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income: Rossville vs U.S.
Income
| Median HH Income | $62,708 |
| 17% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $28,661 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,050 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $57,745 |
| Gini Index | 0.435 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 1.8% |
| 50% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 9.2% |
| 26% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 1,313 |
| County GDP | $4,180M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 146 |
| Healthcare | 150 |
| Retail | 212 |
| Manufacturing | 72 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $4,912 |
| 40% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 100.00 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 5.02% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 25.2 min |
| Drive Alone | 84.6% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 8.6% |
The median home value in Rossville is $97,800, 65% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $111,529, higher than the Census estimate. Homes sell for 94.8% of their list price, suggesting buyers have room to negotiate. Monthly rent averages $780 (33% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $854 for a one-bedroom to $1,063 for a two-bedroom apartment. 75.7% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 516 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1938. The average annual property tax is $4,912 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 29.2% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.6x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $97,800 |
| 65% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $111,529 |
| Median List Price | $139,900 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
| Median List Price | $139,900 |
| $/Sq Ft | $96 |
| Homes Sold | 2 |
| Sale-to-List Ratio | 94.8% |
| Price Drops | 0.0% |
| Inventory | 4 |
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $780 |
| 33% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 29.2% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $774 |
| 1 Bedroom | $854 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,063 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,370 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,561 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 75.7% |
| Owner-Occupied | 75.7% |
| Renter-Occupied | 24.3% |
| Housing Units | 516 |
| Median Year Built | 1938 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $4,912 |
| 40% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 5.02% |
In Rossville, 42.3% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 10.7% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 6.1% of residents. 34.6% have high blood pressure. 17.4% are current smokers (above the 14.0% national rate). 20.4% report binge drinking. 25.4% are physically inactive. 25.7% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 20.1% experience frequent mental distress. 9.2% of residents lack health insurance. The primary care physician ratio is 1:2,811. The dentist ratio is 1:2,679. 68.4% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 7.5 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Rossville vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 42.3% |
| 32% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 10.7% |
| Heart Disease | 6.1% |
| High Blood Pressure | 34.6% |
| Asthma | 11.0% |
| COPD | 7.9% |
| Cancer | 7.3% |
| Stroke | 3.2% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 17.4% |
| 24% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 20.4% |
| Physical Inactivity | 25.4% |
| Depression | 25.7% |
| Mental Distress | 20.1% |
| Physical Distress | 14.3% |
| Short Sleep | 36.7% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 96.8% |
| Uninsured | 9.2% |
| 7% above US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:2,811 |
| Dentists | 1:2,679 |
| Mental Health | 1:245 |
| Checkup Rate | 76.0% |
| Dental Visits | 58.1% |
| Premature Death | 12,430/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 7.5/10 |
| Exercise Access | 68.4% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 150 |
Rossville has a violent crime rate of 82 per 100,000 residents, 78% below the national average of 380. This breaks down to aggravated assault at 81.8 per 100,000, robbery at 0.0, rape at 0.0. The murder rate is 0.0 per 100,000 (below the national rate of 6.3). Property crime stands at 1,145 per 100,000, 42% below the U.S. average. This includes larceny/theft at 491, burglary at 491, vehicle theft at 164 per 100,000 residents. The county recorded 15 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Rossville receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Rossville vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 81.8/100K |
| 78% below US avg |
| Murder | 0.0/100K |
| 100% below US avg |
| Rape | 0.0/100K |
| Robbery | 0.0/100K |
| Assault | 81.8/100K |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 1,144.7/100K |
| 42% below US avg |
| Burglary | 490.6/100K |
| Theft | 490.6/100K |
| Vehicle Theft | 163.5/100K |
| Arson | 0.0/100K |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 15 |
| Traffic Accidents | 1 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 2.0 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Rossville experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 52°F (11°C). Winters average 26°F in January while summers reach 75°F in July. The area gets 275 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 40.9 inches. The area receives 20.3 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43. The city sits at an elevation of 680 feet.
Temperature
26°F Jan (-3°C)
75°F Jul (24°C)
| Annual Average | 52.3°F |
| 3% below US avg |
| January Average | 26°F (-3°C) |
| July Average | 75°F (24°C) |
| Sunny Days | 275 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 680 ft (207 m) |
| Area | 1.4 sq mi (3.6 km²) |
| Population Density | 890/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 40.3815°N, 87.6699°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Vermilion County County |
| Nearest Airport | Vermilion Regional (DNV)
13 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
40.9"
8% above US avg
Wettest Month (May)
4.21"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 43.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Low |
| Risk Score | 78.8 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 70.2 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 87.0 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Moderate |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Relatively Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Relatively Moderate |
| Hail |
Relatively Moderate |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively High |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Moderate |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively High |
| Lightning |
Relatively Moderate |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Moderate |
| Drought |
Relatively Moderate |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively High |
| Landslide |
Relatively Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
7 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M3.8. Most recent: M3.3 on May 13, 2025.
| Jun 17, 2021 |
Illinois-Indiana border region |
M3.8 |
69 km |
| Dec 20, 1990 |
5 km S of Stilesville, Indiana |
M3.7 |
125 km |
| Apr 14, 2000 |
4 km NW of Heritage Lake, Indiana |
M3.6 |
104 km |
| May 13, 2025 |
7 km SSW of Lerna, Illinois |
M3.3 |
127 km |
| Dec 17, 1990 |
Illinois-Indiana border region |
M3.2 |
64 km |
| Dec 16, 1996 |
3 km NNE of Terre Haute, Indiana |
M3.1 |
101 km |
| Mar 15, 2025 |
6 km W of Dwight, Illinois |
M2.6 |
105 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
636 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF4. Total: 62 fatalities, 871 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Apr 26, 1994 |
EF4 |
62 km |
3 |
| Mar 20, 1976 |
EF4 |
58 km |
0 |
| Apr 3, 1974 |
EF4 |
48 km |
18 |
| Apr 11, 1965 |
EF4 |
79 km |
28 |
| Apr 11, 1965 |
EF4 |
71 km |
0 |
| Apr 17, 1963 |
EF4 |
96 km |
1 |
| Nov 17, 2013 |
EF3 |
71 km |
0 |
| Nov 17, 2013 |
EF3 |
82 km |
0 |
| Nov 17, 2013 |
EF3 |
45 km |
0 |
| Jun 5, 2010 |
EF3 |
76 km |
0 |
| Apr 19, 1996 |
EF3 |
60 km |
0 |
| Apr 19, 1996 |
EF3 |
38 km |
1 |
| Nov 22, 1992 |
EF3 |
99 km |
0 |
| Apr 2, 1982 |
EF3 |
79 km |
0 |
| Jun 2, 1980 |
EF3 |
61 km |
1 |
| Jun 25, 1978 |
EF3 |
60 km |
0 |
| Mar 12, 1976 |
EF3 |
69 km |
1 |
| Apr 3, 1974 |
EF3 |
65 km |
1 |
| Apr 3, 1974 |
EF3 |
59 km |
0 |
| Apr 3, 1974 |
EF3 |
20 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Wildfire History
1 wildfire (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: UNNAMED (1,602 ac, 2000).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2000 |
UNNAMED |
1,602 |
68 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
26°F (-3°C) |
1.7 in |
Coldest, Driest |
| February |
28°F (-2°C) |
1.7 in |
|
| March |
39°F (4°C) |
3.0 in |
|
| April |
50°F (10°C) |
3.7 in |
|
| May |
62°F (17°C) |
4.2 in |
Wettest |
| June |
71°F (22°C) |
4.1 in |
|
| July |
75°F (24°C) |
4.1 in |
Warmest |
| August |
72°F (22°C) |
3.8 in |
|
| September |
66°F (19°C) |
3.2 in |
|
| October |
54°F (12°C) |
3.0 in |
|
| November |
41°F (5°C) |
3.1 in |
|
| December |
30°F (-1°C) |
2.6 in |
|
Rossville has a seasonal temperature swing of 49°F / from 26°F in January to 75°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 38.1 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.2") and January the driest (1.7").
Average costs for common services in Rossville. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$250 ($150–$400) |
| Specialist Visit |
$350 ($200–$550) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$200 ($100–$350) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,200 ($800–$5,000) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$130 ($75–$200) |
| Dental Filling |
$250 ($150–$400) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$45 ($25–$75) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$75 ($50–$120) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$300 ($150–$500) |
| Tire Rotation |
$40 ($20–$75) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$600 ($400–$1,000) |
| Battery Replacement |
$200 ($100–$350) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$100 ($60–$150) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$90 ($50–$140) |
| HVAC Repair |
$400 ($150–$800) |
| HVAC System Install |
$7,000 ($4,000–$12,000) |
| Roof Repair |
$1,000 ($400–$2,000) |
| Roof Replacement |
$9,000 ($5,500–$15,000) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,500 ($500–$3,500) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$15,000 ($5,000–$30,000) |
| DUI Defense |
$5,000 ($2,000–$10,000) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,500 ($800–$3,000) |
| Will Preparation |
$500 ($200–$1,000) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,500 ($1,000–$5,000) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$25 ($15–$45) |
| Women's Haircut |
$55 ($30–$100) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$150 ($75–$250) |
| Manicure |
$25 ($15–$45) |
| Pedicure |
$40 ($25–$65) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$80 ($50–$130) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$4.10 ($3.00–$5.50) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.50 ($2.50–$5.00) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.80 ($2.50–$5.50) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.50 ($3.00–$6.50) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.50 ($4.00–$7.50) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$1.00 ($0.60–$1.80) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$140 ($80–$250) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$70 ($30–$150) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$70 ($40–$120) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$70 ($40–$100) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$65 ($30–$100) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$85 ($50–$150) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$200 ($75–$500) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$2,000 ($1,200–$3,500) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$70 ($30–$130) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$15 ($8.00–$25) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$100 ($30–$250) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$30 ($15–$75) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,200 ($600–$2,500) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$1,000 ($500–$2,000) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$400 ($200–$700) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$50 ($25–$100) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$1,000 ($400–$2,500) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$12,500 ($5,000–$30,000) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$60 ($30–$100) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$100 ($50–$200) |
| Dog Grooming |
$60 ($30–$100) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$40 ($20–$75) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$300 ($150–$500) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$200 ($100–$400) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $768 |
| Toddler | $657 |
| Preschool | $541 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $781 |
| Toddler | $711 |
| Preschool | $636 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Rossville
What is the population of Rossville?
Rossville has a population of 1,246 residents and is located in Illinois. The population density is 890 people per square mile, spread across 1.4 square miles. The median age of residents is 38.1 years. The population is 51.3% female and 48.7% male.
Is Rossville expensive to live in?
Rossville has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 100 (baseline: 100). The median household income is $62,708, 17% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $97,800 (65% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $780 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.6x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Rossville safe?
Rossville is considered a very safe city with a violent crime rate of 82 per 100,000 residents, well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,145 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, Rossville receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Rossville?
Rossville has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 52°F (11°C). Winter temperatures average 26°F in January, while summers reach an average of 75°F in July. The area receives 275 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 40.9 inches, with 20.3 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 43.
How is the job market in Rossville?
The job market in Rossville is very strong, with unemployment at just 1.8% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,050. There are 1,313 business establishments in the area, including 146 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 25 minutes, and 8.6% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Rossville?
The median home value in Rossville is $97,800. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $111,529. For renters, the median monthly rent is $780. Fair market rent is $854 for a 1-bedroom and $1,063 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 75.7%. The average annual property tax is $4,912.
How are the schools in Rossville?
Schools in Rossville have an average test score of 4.4 out of 10, below typical national benchmarks. Families may want to research individual school ratings. 19.0% of adults in Rossville hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 90.2% have completed high school. 3.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Rossville?
The obesity rate in Rossville is 42.3% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 17.4% of adults are smokers. 25.4% are physically inactive. 25.7% of residents report depression. 9.2% lack health insurance. 68.4% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:2,811.
What is transportation like in Rossville?
The average commute in Rossville is 25 minutes. 84.6% of workers drive alone to work, and 8.6% work from home.
What are the demographics of Rossville?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Rossville is 92.6% White, 1.2% Black or African American, 1.3% Hispanic or Latino. 97.4% of residents speak only English at home. 7.8% of the population are military veterans. 12.2% of residents have a disability. 96.8% have health insurance coverage.
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