San Luis Obispo, CA

California · Metropolitan Area

San Luis Obispo is a mid-size city in California with a population of 48,039. Residents earn $66,711 per year, which is 11% below the national average.

2.7 /5.0
C+ Fair
48,039 Population 3,522/sq mi density
$66,711 Median Income $45,462 per capita
$896,500 Home Value $1,077,043 Zillow
$1,906 Median Rent
60°F Avg Temperature
514 Violent Crime/100K 3,083 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.7 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B+
Economy
3.9 / 5.0
$66,711 median income, 4.2% unemployment
F
Affordability
1.0 / 5.0
$896,500 home value, $1,906/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
514 violent crimes/100K (35% above avg)
A+
Education
5.0 / 5.0
54.4% bachelor's degree or higher
Median Income $66,711
11% lower than US avg
Home Value $896,500
218% higher than US avg
Violent Crime 514/100K
35% higher than US avg
Bachelor's+ 54.4%
61% higher than US avg
Median Rent $1,906
64% higher than US avg
Obesity Rate 28.8%
10% lower than US avg
Unemployment 4.2%
17% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate 6.5%
48% lower than US avg

How San Luis Obispo Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population48,039
Median Age26.2 yrs
Density3,522/mi²
Male / Female50% / 50%
Largest GroupWhite 76%

Economy

B+
Median Income$66,711
Per Capita$45,462
Unemployment4.2%
Poverty6.5%
County GDP$24,505M
Commute16 min

Housing

F
Home Value$896,500
Rent$1,906
OwnershipN/A
Zillow$1,077,043

Crime

F
Violent514/100K
Property3,083/100K
Murder0.0/100K
Assault360/100K
Burglary441/100K

Health

Obesity28.8%
UninsuredN/A
Depression25.2%
Heart Disease5.5%

Climate

Avg Temp60°F
AQI49 (Good)
Rain17.9 in/yr
Elevation157 ft

Education

A+
Bachelor's+54.4%
High School+96.0%
School Score5.38

Community

2024 VoteR 43% / D 54%
Commute16 min
EV Stations120
Libraries17

Is San Luis Obispo a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, San Luis Obispo receives an overall livability score of 2.7 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include a highly educated population, a low poverty rate, high health insurance coverage. Areas to be aware of include elevated crime rates, high housing costs. San Luis Obispo has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in San Luis Obispo is $66,711, 11% below the national average of $75,149. Unemployment stands at 4.2%, indicating a healthy job market. Only 6.5% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 16 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in San Luis Obispo is $896,500, making it a premium housing market at 218% above the U.S. median of $281,900. Renters pay a median of $1,906 per month, significantly above the national average of $1,163. With a home price-to-income ratio of 13.4x, housing affordability is a significant challenge for many families.

Safety & Crime

The violent crime rate of 514 per 100,000 is above the national average of 380 — something for prospective residents to consider. Property crime occurs at a rate of 3,083 per 100,000, 57% above the national average.

Education

San Luis Obispo is a highly educated community — 54.4% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, well above the national average of 33.7%. 96.0% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.4/10.

Climate & Weather

San Luis Obispo enjoys a moderate climate with an average annual temperature of 60°F. Winters average 53°F in January while summers reach 66°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 17.9 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 49.

San Luis Obispo has a population of 48,039 with a density of 3,522 people per square mile. The median age is 26.2 years, 33% younger than the national median of 38.9. The city is predominantly White (75.9%), with 1.4% Hispanic, 1.2% Black.

Population

48,039
Total Population
3,522
People / sq mi
26.2yrs
Median Age
33% below US avg
13.6mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 49.9%
Female 50.1%

Race & Ethnicity

San Luis Obispo vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only82.6%
5% above US avg
Spanish17.4%
30% above US avg

Social Characteristics

San Luis Obispo vs U.S. Average

The median household income in San Luis Obispo is $66,711, which is 11% below the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate is 4.2% (above the 3.6% US average). 6.5% of residents live below the poverty line. Workers commute an average of 16 minutes.

Income: San Luis Obispo vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$66,711
11% below US avg
Per Capita Income$45,462
Avg Weekly Wage$1,179
IRS Avg AGI$98,019

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment4.2%
17% above US avg
Poverty Rate6.5%
48% below US avg
Establishments (County)11,662
County GDP$24,505M

Business (County)

Restaurants1,072
Healthcare1,220
Retail1,084
Manufacturing473

Tax & Cost of Living

Property Tax (IRS)$7,639
118% above US avg
Effective Tax Rate0.85%

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time15.6 min
Work from Home15.9%

Walkability

The median home value in San Luis Obispo is $896,500, 218% above the national average. Monthly rent averages $1,906 (64% above US avg). Zillow estimates the typical home value at $1,077,043.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$896,500
218% above US avg
Zillow ZHVI$1,077,043
Median List Price$1,079,000

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Median List Price$1,079,000
$/Sq Ft$617
Homes Sold25
Sale-to-List Ratio98.5%
Price Drops22.4%
Inventory67

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$1,906
64% above US avg
Zillow Rent (ZORI)$3,558

HUD Fair Market Rent

Studio$1,732
1 Bedroom$1,914
2 Bedrooms$2,512
3 Bedrooms$3,370
4 Bedrooms$3,861

Ownership & Property

Owner-Occupied39.0%

Property Tax

Avg Tax (IRS)$7,639
118% above US avg
Effective Rate0.85%
In San Luis Obispo, 28.8% of adults are obese (below the 32.1% national rate). 25.2% report depression. 20.6% are physically inactive.

Health Metrics: San Luis Obispo vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Obesity28.8%
10% below US avg
Diabetes9.3%
Heart Disease5.5%
High Blood Pressure29.8%
Asthma10.6%
COPD5.8%
Stroke3.0%

Behaviors & Mental Health

Binge Drinking17.4%
Physical Inactivity20.6%
Depression25.2%
Mental Distress18.8%
Physical Distress13.4%

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate95.0%
Checkup Rate70.1%
Premature Death6,206/100K

Food & Exercise

Food Environment8.7/10
Exercise Access86.6%
Healthcare Facilities1,220
San Luis Obispo has a violent crime rate of 514 per 100,000 residents, 35% above the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 3,083 per 100,000 (57% above US avg). The murder rate is 0.0 per 100,000.

Crime Rates: San Luis Obispo vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)

Violent Crime

Total Violent514.2/100K
35% above US avg
Murder0.0/100K
100% below US avg
Rape100.7/100K
Robbery53.6/100K
Assault360.0/100K

Property Crime

Total Property3,083.2/100K
57% above US avg
Burglary441.4/100K
Theft2,489.7/100K
Vehicle Theft152.1/100K
Arson36.4/100K

Traffic Safety

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)33
FEMA Disasters91

Safety Score

Safety GradeF
Safety Score1.0 / 5.0
San Luis Obispo has an average annual temperature of 60°F (15°C). Winters average 53°F in January while summers reach 66°F in July. Annual precipitation is 17.9 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 49.

Temperature

53°F Jan (12°C) 66°F Jul (19°C)
Annual Average59.7°F
11% above US avg
January Average53°F (12°C)
July Average66°F (19°C)

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall17.9 inches
53% below US avg

Air Quality

AQI Median49.0
RatingGood
Good Days %52.7%
Unhealthy Days10

Geography

Elevation157 ft (48 m)
Area13.6 sq mi (35.3 km²)
Population Density3,522/sq mi
Coordinates35.2662°N, 120.6684°W
County FIPS06079
It is classified as Metro — 250K–1M. 54.4% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher (61% above US avg). In the 2024 election, the county voted Democrat by a 10.9-point margin.

2024 Presidential Election (County)

R 43.1%
D 53.9%

Winner: Democrat by 10.9 points

Education

Bachelor's Degree+54.4%
61% above US avg
High School+96.0%
School Test Score5.38
A+ Education Grade (5.0/5.0)

Urban-Rural Classification

RUCC Code 2Metro — 250K–1M
Population Density3,522/sq mi
Total Area13.6 sq mi

Infrastructure & Services

EV Charging Stations120
Alt Fuel Stations121
Public Libraries17
Healthcare Facilities1,220
Restaurants1,072
Retail Stores1,084

Safety & Disasters

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)33
FEMA Disaster Declarations91
F Safety Grade (1.0/5.0)

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute15.6 min
Work from Home15.9%

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