Median Income
$90,000
20% higher than US avg
Home Value
$429,400
52% higher than US avg
Violent Crime
673/100K
77% higher than US avg
Bachelor's+
37.5%
11% higher than US avg
Obesity Rate
29.1%
9% lower than US avg
Unemployment
6.2%
72% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate
8.5%
31% lower than US avg
How Sonoita Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population721
Median Age62.0 yrs
Density68/mi²
Male / Female52% / 48%
Largest GroupWhite 92%
Veterans5.1%
Economy
A
Median Income$90,000
Per Capita$43,751
Unemployment6.2%
Poverty8.5%
County GDP$2,844M
Commute46 min
Housing
B+
Home Value$429,400
Ownership100.0%
Zillow$563,669
Housing Units354
Rent Burden29.1%
Crime
F
Violent673/100K
Property1,121/100K
Health
Obesity29.1%
Uninsured9.6%
Smoking11.4%
Depression20.7%
Heart Disease5.1%
Climate
Avg Temp62°F (16°C)
AQI45 (Good)
Sunny Days308/yr
Elevation4,885 ft (1,489 m)
Education
A
Bachelor's+37.5%
High School+92.7%
Graduate+11.2%
School Score4.91
Community
2024 VoteR 40% / D 59%
Commute46 min
Broadband96.4%
EV Stations2
Libraries5
Is Sonoita a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Sonoita receives an overall livability score of 3.2 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include above-average household incomes, a highly educated population, abundant sunshine, a low poverty rate. Areas to be aware of include elevated crime rates, high housing costs, above-average unemployment. Sonoita offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Sonoita is $90,000, 20% above the national average of $75,149. Residents generally enjoy above-average earning potential. The unemployment rate of 6.2% is somewhat elevated compared to the national rate of 3.6%. 8.5% of residents live in poverty, near the national average of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 46 minutes, longer than the typical American commute of 28 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Sonoita is $429,400, making it a premium housing market at 52% above the U.S. median of $281,900. A price-to-income ratio of 4.8x indicates a reasonably affordable housing market.
Safety & Crime
With 673 violent crimes per 100,000 residents, public safety is a notable concern / this is significantly above the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,121 per 100,000, 43% below the national average.
Education
Educational attainment is solid, with 37.5% holding a bachelor's degree or higher, near the national average. 92.7% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 4.9/10.
Climate & Weather
Sonoita enjoys a moderate climate with an average annual temperature of 62°F. Winters average 47°F in January while summers reach 77°F in July. With 308 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 45.
Sonoita has a population of 721 with a density of 68 people per square mile, spread across 10.6 square miles. The median age is 62.0 years, 59% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 47.6% female and 52.4% male. The city is predominantly White (91.7%), with 1.1% Black. English is the primary language spoken at home by 95.4% of residents. 5.1% of the population are veterans. 21.5% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 96.8% have health insurance coverage.
Population
62.0yrs
Median Age
59% above US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
95.4%
22% above US avg
Spanish
4.6%
66% below US avg
The median household income in Sonoita is $90,000, which is 20% above the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $43,751 (above the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $1,147, 20% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 6.2% (above the 3.6% US average). 8.5% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 1,240 business establishments, including 102 restaurants. The cost of living index is 100.7, roughly in line with the national average. Workers commute an average of 46 minutes (longer than the 28-minute US average). 0.0% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $90,000 |
| 20% above US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $43,751 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,147 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $54,861 |
| Gini Index | 0.464 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 6.2% |
| 72% above US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 8.5% |
| 31% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 1,240 |
| County GDP | $2,844M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 102 |
| Healthcare | 76 |
| Retail | 156 |
| Manufacturing | 36 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $4,792 |
| 37% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 100.70 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 1.12% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 45.8 min |
| Drive Alone | 72.9% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 0.0% |
The median home value in Sonoita is $429,400, 52% above the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $563,669, higher than the Census estimate. Fair market rent ranges from $1,151 for a one-bedroom to $1,419 for a two-bedroom apartment. 100.0% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 354 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 2001. The average annual property tax is $4,792 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 29.1% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 4.8x.
Home Values
| Census Median | $429,400 |
| 52% above US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $563,669 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $1,053 |
| 1 Bedroom | $1,151 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,419 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,889 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $2,158 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 100.0% |
| Owner-Occupied | 100.0% |
| Renter-Occupied | 0.0% |
| Housing Units | 354 |
| Median Year Built | 2001 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $4,792 |
| 37% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 1.12% |
In Sonoita, 29.1% of adults are obese, below the national rate of 32.1%. 8.0% have diabetes (below the 10.5% national rate). Heart disease affects 5.1% of residents. 28.7% have high blood pressure. 11.4% are current smokers. 18.8% report binge drinking. 17.8% are physically inactive, below the national average. 20.7% report depression. 16.5% experience frequent mental distress. 9.6% of residents lack health insurance. The primary care physician ratio is 1:2,660. The dentist ratio is 1:4,433. 61.2% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 5.7 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Sonoita vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 29.1% |
| 9% below US avg |
| Diabetes | 8.0% |
| Heart Disease | 5.1% |
| High Blood Pressure | 28.7% |
| Asthma | 10.8% |
| COPD | 5.7% |
| Cancer | 7.9% |
| Stroke | 2.7% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 11.4% |
| 19% below US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 18.8% |
| Physical Inactivity | 17.8% |
| Depression | 20.7% |
| Mental Distress | 16.5% |
| Physical Distress | 11.7% |
| Short Sleep | 33.7% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 96.8% |
| Uninsured | 9.6% |
| 12% above US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:2,660 |
| Dentists | 1:4,433 |
| Mental Health | 1:1,756 |
| Checkup Rate | 71.5% |
| Dental Visits | 62.1% |
| Premature Death | 6,447/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 5.7/10 |
| Exercise Access | 61.2% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 76 |
Sonoita has a violent crime rate of 673 per 100,000 residents, 77% above the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 1,121 per 100,000, 43% below the U.S. average. The county recorded 7 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Sonoita receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Sonoita vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 672.7/100K |
| 77% above US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 1,121.1/100K |
| 43% below US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 7 |
| Traffic Accidents | 2 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 4.0 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Sonoita enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 62°F (16°C). Winters average 47°F in January while summers reach 77°F in July. The area gets 308 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 45. The city sits at an elevation of 4,885 feet.
Temperature
47°F Jan (8°C)
77°F Jul (25°C)
| Annual Average | 61.6°F |
| 14% above US avg |
| January Average | 47°F (8°C) |
| July Average | 77°F (25°C) |
| Sunny Days | 308 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 4,885 ft (1,489 m) |
| Area | 10.6 sq mi (27.4 km²) |
| Population Density | 68/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 31.6656°N, 110.6391°W |
| Timezone | America/Phoenix |
| County | Santa Cruz County County |
| Nearest Airport | Nogales International (OLS) 21 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Wettest Month (Jul)
4.65"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 45.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)
| PM2.5 (Fine Particles) | 7.5 μg/m³ |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Moderate |
| Risk Score | 88.3 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 92.3 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 2.3 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Very Low |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Relatively High |
| Flood |
Relatively Moderate |
| Hail |
Very Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Low |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively High |
| Winter Weather |
Very Low |
| Lightning |
Relatively High |
| Drought |
Relatively Low |
| Cold Wave |
No Rating |
| Landslide |
Relatively Low |
| Avalanche |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
7 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M4.5. Most recent: M2.6 on Aug 9, 2025.
| Oct 16, 1999 |
10 km ESE of Imuris, Mexico |
M4.5 |
102 km |
| Apr 22, 2020 |
28 km SSW of Rodeo, New Mexico |
M3.5 |
145 km |
| Sep 28, 2023 |
21 km E of Tanque Verde, Arizona |
M3.1 |
63 km |
| Aug 26, 2017 |
33 km SE of Agua Prieta, Mexico |
M3.0 |
142 km |
| Jan 31, 2018 |
35 km ENE of Fronteras, Mexico |
M3.0 |
150 km |
| Jan 4, 2020 |
22 km SSW of Rodeo, New Mexico |
M2.8 |
141 km |
| Aug 9, 2025 |
14 km ENE of Willow Canyon, Arizona |
M2.6 |
86 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
38 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF2. Total: 3 fatalities, 58 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Jul 28, 1994 |
EF2 |
87 km |
0 |
| Aug 27, 1964 |
EF2 |
69 km |
2 |
| Jul 2, 2024 |
EF1 |
55 km |
0 |
| Sep 23, 2019 |
EF1 |
97 km |
0 |
| Jul 6, 1992 |
EF1 |
69 km |
0 |
| Jul 16, 1984 |
EF1 |
61 km |
0 |
| Jul 16, 1984 |
EF1 |
65 km |
0 |
| Dec 23, 1975 |
EF1 |
85 km |
0 |
| Jun 23, 1974 |
EF1 |
63 km |
1 |
| Sep 1, 1971 |
EF1 |
64 km |
0 |
| Jul 16, 1971 |
EF1 |
35 km |
0 |
| Aug 16, 1969 |
EF1 |
43 km |
0 |
| Jul 28, 1966 |
EF1 |
78 km |
0 |
| Jul 27, 1961 |
EF1 |
54 km |
0 |
| Aug 13, 2023 |
EF0 |
99 km |
0 |
| Aug 25, 2022 |
EF0 |
55 km |
0 |
| Aug 10, 2019 |
EF0 |
81 km |
0 |
| Jul 29, 2017 |
EF0 |
45 km |
0 |
| Sep 22, 2015 |
EF0 |
53 km |
0 |
| Aug 29, 2015 |
EF0 |
47 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: BIGHORN (126,131 ac, 2020).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2020 |
BIGHORN |
126,131 |
87 km |
| 2003 |
ASPEN |
79,707 |
86 km |
| 2011 |
MURPHY COMPLEX |
64,407 |
51 km |
| 2017 |
SAWMILL |
47,357 |
18 km |
| 2002 |
RYAN |
36,922 |
16 km |
| 2002 |
BULLOCK |
31,774 |
84 km |
| 2022 |
CONTRERAS |
31,297 |
95 km |
| 2011 |
MONUMENT |
30,219 |
48 km |
| 2017 |
BURRO |
26,852 |
79 km |
| 1993 |
MARKHAM |
24,636 |
95 km |
| 2009 |
ELK HORN |
22,745 |
88 km |
| 2002 |
WALKER |
17,438 |
54 km |
| 2022 |
TONTO CANYON |
16,989 |
58 km |
| 2005 |
FLORIDA |
16,362 |
19 km |
| 2011 |
BULL |
16,339 |
55 km |
| 1988 |
PEAK |
16,078 |
50 km |
| 2017 |
LIZARD |
15,791 |
70 km |
| 2016 |
BROWN |
15,681 |
88 km |
| 1994 |
RINCON |
15,472 |
59 km |
| 2020 |
ENCINOS |
14,145 |
93 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
47°F (8°C) |
1.4 in |
|
| February |
48°F (9°C) |
1.1 in |
|
| March |
51°F (11°C) |
1.0 in |
|
| April |
57°F (14°C) |
0.4 in |
|
| May |
65°F (18°C) |
0.2 in |
Driest |
| June |
74°F (23°C) |
0.6 in |
|
| July |
77°F (25°C) |
4.7 in |
Warmest, Wettest |
| August |
74°F (23°C) |
4.1 in |
|
| September |
71°F (21°C) |
2.2 in |
|
| October |
62°F (17°C) |
1.5 in |
|
| November |
52°F (11°C) |
0.9 in |
|
| December |
46°F (8°C) |
1.8 in |
Coldest |
Sonoita has a seasonal temperature swing of 31°F / from 46°F in December to 77°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 19.8 inches, with July being the wettest month (4.7") and May the driest (0.2").
Average costs for common services in Sonoita. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$252 ($151–$403) |
| Specialist Visit |
$352 ($201–$554) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$201 ($101–$352) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,215 ($806–$5,035) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$131 ($76–$201) |
| Dental Filling |
$252 ($151–$403) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$45 ($25–$76) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$76 ($50–$121) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$302 ($151–$504) |
| Tire Rotation |
$40 ($20–$76) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$604 ($403–$1,007) |
| Battery Replacement |
$201 ($101–$352) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$101 ($60–$151) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$91 ($50–$141) |
| HVAC Repair |
$403 ($151–$806) |
| HVAC System Install |
$7,049 ($4,028–$12,084) |
| Roof Repair |
$1,007 ($403–$2,014) |
| Roof Replacement |
$9,063 ($5,539–$15,105) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,511 ($504–$3,525) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$15,105 ($5,035–$30,210) |
| DUI Defense |
$5,035 ($2,014–$10,070) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,511 ($806–$3,021) |
| Will Preparation |
$504 ($201–$1,007) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,518 ($1,007–$5,035) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$25 ($15–$45) |
| Women's Haircut |
$55 ($30–$101) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$151 ($76–$252) |
| Manicure |
$25 ($15–$45) |
| Pedicure |
$40 ($25–$65) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$81 ($50–$131) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$4.13 ($3.02–$5.54) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.52 ($2.52–$5.04) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.83 ($2.52–$5.54) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.53 ($3.02–$6.55) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.54 ($4.03–$7.55) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$1.01 ($0.60–$1.81) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$141 ($81–$252) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$70 ($30–$151) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$70 ($40–$121) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$70 ($40–$101) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$65 ($30–$101) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$86 ($50–$151) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$201 ($76–$504) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$2,014 ($1,208–$3,525) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$70 ($30–$131) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$15 ($8.06–$25) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$101 ($30–$252) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$30 ($15–$76) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,208 ($604–$2,518) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$1,007 ($504–$2,014) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$403 ($201–$705) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$50 ($25–$101) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$1,007 ($403–$2,518) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$12,588 ($5,035–$30,210) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$60 ($30–$101) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$101 ($50–$201) |
| Dog Grooming |
$60 ($30–$101) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$40 ($20–$76) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$302 ($151–$504) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$201 ($101–$403) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $931 |
| Toddler | $670 |
| Preschool | $670 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $758 |
| Toddler | $758 |
| Preschool | $758 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Sonoita
What is the population of Sonoita?
Sonoita has a population of 721 residents and is located in Arizona. The population density is 68 people per square mile, spread across 10.6 square miles. The median age of residents is 62.0 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 47.6% female and 52.4% male.
Is Sonoita expensive to live in?
Sonoita has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 100.7 (baseline: 100). The median household income is $90,000, 20% above the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $429,400 (52% above the U.S. median). The home price-to-income ratio is 4.8x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Sonoita safe?
Public safety is a concern in Sonoita, with a violent crime rate of 673 per 100,000 / significantly above the national average of 380. However, crime tends to concentrate in certain areas, and many neighborhoods remain relatively safe. Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,121 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, Sonoita receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Sonoita?
Sonoita enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 62°F (16°C). Winter temperatures average 47°F in January, while summers reach an average of 77°F in July. The area receives 308 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 45.
How is the job market in Sonoita?
The unemployment rate in Sonoita is 6.2%, somewhat above the national average of 3.6%. Job seekers may face moderate competition. The average weekly wage is $1,147. There are 1,240 business establishments in the area, including 102 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 46 minutes, and 0.0% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Sonoita?
The median home value in Sonoita is $429,400. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $563,669. The homeownership rate is 100.0%. The average annual property tax is $4,792.
How are the schools in Sonoita?
Schools in Sonoita have an average test score of 4.9 out of 10, below typical national benchmarks. Families may want to research individual school ratings. 37.5% of adults in Sonoita hold a bachelor's degree or higher, above the national average of 33.7%. 92.7% have completed high school. 11.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Sonoita?
The obesity rate in Sonoita is 29.1% (below the national rate of 32.1%). 11.4% of adults are smokers. 17.8% are physically inactive. 20.7% of residents report depression. 9.6% lack health insurance. 61.2% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:2,660.
What is transportation like in Sonoita?
The average commute in Sonoita is 46 minutes, longer than the national average of 28 minutes. 72.9% of workers drive alone to work, and 0.0% work from home.
What are the demographics of Sonoita?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Sonoita is 91.7% White, 1.1% Black or African American. 95.4% of residents speak only English at home, while 4.6% speak Spanish. 5.1% of the population are military veterans. 21.5% of residents have a disability. 96.8% have health insurance coverage.