Median Income
$56,361
25% lower than US avg
Home Value
$113,800
60% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
7.2%
79% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$986
15% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
38.8%
21% higher than US avg
Unemployment
3.8%
6% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate
15.4%
24% higher than US avg
How Town of Pecos Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population11,485
Median Age32.8 yrs
Density380/mi²
Male / Female59% / 41%
Largest GroupWhite 40%
Veterans3.9%
Economy
B
Median Income$56,361
Per Capita$23,533
Unemployment3.8%
Poverty15.4%
County GDP$14,272M
Commute16 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$113,800
Rent$986
Ownership76.3%
Zillow$180,842
Housing Units4,055
Rent Burden28.8%
Health
Obesity38.8%
Uninsured18.8%
Smoking13.1%
Depression18.6%
Heart Disease5.7%
Climate
Avg Temp65°F (19°C)
Rain10.1 in/yr
Elevation2,618 ft (798 m)
Education
D
Bachelor's+7.2%
High School+70.9%
Graduate+2.4%
School Score4.27
Community
2024 VoteR 68% / D 31%
Commute16 min
Broadband78.0%
EV Stations1
Libraries1
Is Town of Pecos a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Town of Pecos receives an overall livability score of 3.3 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include affordable housing. Areas to be aware of include a high uninsured rate, below-average incomes, high obesity rates. Town of Pecos offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Town of Pecos is $56,361, 25% below the national average of $75,149. Unemployment stands at 3.8%, indicating a healthy job market. The poverty rate of 15.4% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population. Workers commute an average of 16 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Town of Pecos is $113,800, 60% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $986 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 2x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Education
7.2% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 70.9% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 4.3/10.
Climate & Weather
Town of Pecos enjoys a moderate climate with an average annual temperature of 65°F. Winters average 46°F in January while summers reach 83°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 10.1 inches.
Town of Pecos has a population of 11,485 with a density of 380 people per square mile, spread across 30.3 square miles. The median age is 32.8 years, 16% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 41.3% female and 58.7% male. The city is predominantly Hispanic (86.9%), with 39.5% White, 1.7% Black. English is the primary language spoken at home by 36.2% of residents, while 54.9% speak Spanish. 3.9% of the population are veterans, below the national rate of 6.0%. 10.9% of residents have a disability. 81.2% have health insurance coverage.
Population
11,485
Total Population
2023 Census
32.8yrs
Median Age
16% below US avg
Race & Ethnicity
Town of Pecos vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
36.2%
54% below US avg
Spanish
54.9%
310% above US avg
Social Characteristics
Town of Pecos vs U.S. Average
The median household income in Town of Pecos is $56,361, which is 25% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $23,533 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $1,547. The unemployment rate is 3.8% (above the 3.6% US average). 15.4% of residents live below the poverty line, higher than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 500 business establishments, including 66 restaurants. The cost of living index is 97.1, roughly in line with the national average. Workers commute an average of 16 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 1.7% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income: Town of Pecos vs U.S.
Income
| Median HH Income | $56,361 |
| 25% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $23,533 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,547 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $77,395 |
| Gini Index | 0.445 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 3.8% |
| 6% above US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 15.4% |
| 24% above US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 500 |
| County GDP | $14,272M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 66 |
| Healthcare | 20 |
| Retail | 40 |
| Manufacturing | 5 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $4,017 |
| 15% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 97.10 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 3.53% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 16.3 min |
| Drive Alone | 83.6% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 1.7% |
The median home value in Town of Pecos is $113,800, 60% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $180,842, higher than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $986 (15% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $935 for a one-bedroom to $1,149 for a two-bedroom apartment. 76.3% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 4,055 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1966. The average annual property tax is $4,017. 28.8% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 2x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $113,800 |
| 60% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $180,842 |
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $986 |
| 15% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 28.8% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $887 |
| 1 Bedroom | $935 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,149 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,497 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,733 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 76.3% |
| Owner-Occupied | 76.3% |
| Renter-Occupied | 23.7% |
| Housing Units | 4,055 |
| Median Year Built | 1966 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $4,017 |
| 15% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 3.53% |
In Town of Pecos, 38.8% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 14.9% have diabetes (above the 10.5% national rate). Heart disease affects 5.7% of residents. 33.0% have high blood pressure. 13.1% are current smokers. 17.7% report binge drinking. 36.4% are physically inactive, above the national average. 18.6% report depression. 16.6% experience frequent mental distress. 18.8% of residents lack health insurance (above the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:2,897. The dentist ratio is 1:6,452. 81.4% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 6.8 out of 10.
Air Quality (Open-Meteo CAMS - 2026-05-28)
PM2.5
10.4
μg/m³
Fine particulate
PM10
10.8
μg/m³
Coarse particulate
NO₂
4.0
μg/m³
Nitrogen dioxide
SO₂
0.7
μg/m³
Sulphur dioxide
CO
134.0
μg/m³
Carbon monoxide
Health Metrics: Town of Pecos vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 38.8% |
| 21% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 14.9% |
| Heart Disease | 5.7% |
| High Blood Pressure | 33.0% |
| Asthma | 8.4% |
| COPD | 5.0% |
| Cancer | 4.7% |
| Stroke | 3.2% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 13.1% |
| 6% below US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 17.7% |
| Physical Inactivity | 36.4% |
| Depression | 18.6% |
| Mental Distress | 16.6% |
| Physical Distress | 15.2% |
| Short Sleep | 39.5% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 81.2% |
| Uninsured | 18.8% |
| 119% above US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:2,897 |
| Dentists | 1:6,452 |
| Checkup Rate | 70.4% |
| Dental Visits | 50.1% |
| Premature Death | 10,008/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 6.8/10 |
| Exercise Access | 81.4% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 20 |
Town of Pecos enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 65°F (19°C). Winters average 46°F in January while summers reach 83°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 10.1 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 2,618 feet.
Temperature
46°F Jan (8°C)
83°F Jul (29°C)
| Annual Average | 65.4°F |
| 21% above US avg |
| January Average | 46°F (8°C) |
| July Average | 83°F (29°C) |
Geography
| Elevation | 2,618 ft (798 m) |
| Area | 30.3 sq mi (78.3 km²) |
| Population Density | 380/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 31.3917°N, 103.5272°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Reeves County County |
| Nearest Airport | Midland International Air And Space Port (MAF)
87 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
10.1"
73% below US avg
Wettest Month (Sep)
1.94"
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 19.2 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 66.0 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 2.2 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Very Low |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Very Low |
| Hail |
Relatively Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Moderate |
| Heat Wave |
Very Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Moderate |
| Lightning |
Relatively Low |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Low |
| Drought |
Relatively Moderate |
| Cold Wave |
Very Low |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
| Avalanche |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
2,212 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M5.7. Most recent: M2.6 on Aug 30, 2025.
| Apr 14, 1995 |
13 km NW of Marathon, Texas |
M5.7 |
124 km |
| May 4, 2025 |
59 km S of Whites City, New Mexico |
M5.4 |
93 km |
| Feb 15, 2025 |
53 km NW of Toyah, Texas |
M5.0 |
69 km |
| Mar 26, 2020 |
41 km W of Mentone, Texas |
M5.0 |
61 km |
| Jul 21, 2022 |
55 km S of Whites City, New Mexico |
M4.9 |
91 km |
| Feb 18, 2025 |
52 km SSW of Whites City, New Mexico |
M4.7 |
99 km |
| Mar 25, 2022 |
56 km S of Whites City, New Mexico |
M4.6 |
90 km |
| Jun 1, 2022 |
53 km SSW of Whites City, New Mexico |
M4.6 |
104 km |
| Jan 2, 1992 |
12 km SSE of Eunice, New Mexico |
M4.6 |
113 km |
| Mar 17, 2021 |
57 km S of Whites City, New Mexico |
M4.5 |
84 km |
| Aug 11, 2022 |
54 km S of Whites City, New Mexico |
M4.5 |
91 km |
| Sep 1, 2022 |
38 km WSW of Mentone, Texas |
M4.4 |
51 km |
| Jun 25, 2021 |
56 km S of Whites City, New Mexico |
M4.4 |
86 km |
| Mar 5, 2022 |
57 km S of Whites City, New Mexico |
M4.3 |
80 km |
| Jul 28, 2021 |
54 km NW of Toyah, Texas |
M4.3 |
73 km |
| Jun 6, 2022 |
52 km SSW of Whites City, New Mexico |
M4.3 |
103 km |
| Jun 1, 2022 |
western Texas |
M4.3 |
49 km |
| Jul 28, 2022 |
55 km S of Whites City, New Mexico |
M4.2 |
87 km |
| Jan 9, 2025 |
56 km S of Whites City, New Mexico |
M4.2 |
84 km |
| Feb 13, 2022 |
55 km S of Whites City, New Mexico |
M4.2 |
87 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)
Tornado History
150 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF4. Total: 30 fatalities, 162 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| May 22, 1987 |
EF4 |
46 km |
30 |
| May 14, 2010 |
EF3 |
90 km |
0 |
| Apr 19, 1977 |
EF3 |
57 km |
0 |
| May 4, 2024 |
EF2 |
93 km |
0 |
| May 23, 2010 |
EF2 |
43 km |
0 |
| Apr 30, 1999 |
EF2 |
45 km |
0 |
| Apr 30, 1999 |
EF2 |
40 km |
0 |
| May 22, 1992 |
EF2 |
46 km |
0 |
| Apr 15, 1990 |
EF2 |
86 km |
0 |
| May 25, 1987 |
EF2 |
44 km |
0 |
| Jun 30, 1977 |
EF2 |
56 km |
0 |
| Apr 26, 1974 |
EF2 |
6 km |
0 |
| May 17, 1962 |
EF2 |
6 km |
0 |
| Sep 19, 1961 |
EF2 |
15 km |
0 |
| May 16, 1961 |
EF2 |
82 km |
0 |
| Apr 21, 1960 |
EF2 |
85 km |
0 |
| May 30, 1955 |
EF2 |
65 km |
0 |
| May 5, 1955 |
EF2 |
3 km |
0 |
| Jun 13, 1954 |
EF2 |
12 km |
0 |
| May 29, 1954 |
EF2 |
88 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: ROCK HOUSE (299,170 ac, 2011).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2011 |
ROCK HOUSE |
299,170 |
94 km |
| 1989 |
UNNAMED |
20,724 |
70 km |
| 1993 |
DONAHOE FIRE |
13,827 |
99 km |
| 1993 |
JALTWO |
13,332 |
96 km |
| 2011 |
TEJANO CANYON |
11,759 |
97 km |
| 2008 |
ELLISON |
11,140 |
76 km |
| 2018 |
SCENIC LOOP COMPLEX |
10,247 |
98 km |
| 2009 |
JEFF DAVIS COMPLEX (LAST CHANCE MESA) |
8,661 |
80 km |
| 2009 |
MCELROY |
8,308 |
67 km |
| 1987 |
UNNAMED |
6,788 |
66 km |
| 2008 |
GRAND FALLS |
5,851 |
69 km |
| 2008 |
UNNAMED |
5,516 |
60 km |
| 2009 |
DUNCAN |
5,506 |
72 km |
| 1993 |
UNNAMED |
5,193 |
93 km |
| 2000 |
UNNAMED |
5,094 |
96 km |
| 2010 |
ROBBERS ROOST |
4,754 |
89 km |
| 2010 |
FATHERS DAY |
4,094 |
90 km |
| 2009 |
CRIDER RANCH |
4,056 |
46 km |
| 2011 |
UNNAMED |
3,953 |
58 km |
| 2008 |
TUBBS CORNER |
3,404 |
78 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
46°F (8°C) |
0.8 in |
Coldest |
| February |
50°F (10°C) |
0.3 in |
|
| March |
58°F (15°C) |
0.5 in |
|
| April |
66°F (19°C) |
0.2 in |
Driest |
| May |
75°F (24°C) |
1.0 in |
|
| June |
83°F (28°C) |
0.9 in |
|
| July |
83°F (29°C) |
1.5 in |
Warmest |
| August |
83°F (28°C) |
1.1 in |
|
| September |
76°F (24°C) |
1.9 in |
Wettest |
| October |
66°F (19°C) |
1.0 in |
|
| November |
53°F (12°C) |
0.5 in |
|
| December |
47°F (8°C) |
0.4 in |
|
Town of Pecos has a seasonal temperature swing of 38°F / from 46°F in January to 83°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 10.1 inches, with September being the wettest month (1.9") and April the driest (0.2").
Average costs for common services in Town of Pecos. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$243 ($146-$388) |
| Specialist Visit |
$340 ($194-$534) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$194 ($97-$340) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,136 ($777-$4,855) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$126 ($73-$194) |
| Dental Filling |
$243 ($146-$388) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$44 ($24-$73) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$73 ($49-$117) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$291 ($146-$486) |
| Tire Rotation |
$39 ($19-$73) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$583 ($388-$971) |
| Battery Replacement |
$194 ($97-$340) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$97 ($58-$146) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$87 ($49-$136) |
| HVAC Repair |
$388 ($146-$777) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,797 ($3,884-$11,652) |
| Roof Repair |
$971 ($388-$1,942) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,739 ($5,341-$14,565) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,457 ($486-$3,399) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$14,565 ($4,855-$29,130) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,855 ($1,942-$9,710) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,457 ($777-$2,913) |
| Will Preparation |
$486 ($194-$971) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,428 ($971-$4,855) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$24 ($15-$44) |
| Women's Haircut |
$53 ($29-$97) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$146 ($73-$243) |
| Manicure |
$24 ($15-$44) |
| Pedicure |
$39 ($24-$63) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$78 ($49-$126) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.98 ($2.91-$5.34) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.40 ($2.43-$4.86) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.69 ($2.43-$5.34) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.37 ($2.91-$6.31) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.34 ($3.88-$7.28) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.97 ($0.58-$1.75) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$136 ($78-$243) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$68 ($29-$146) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$68 ($39-$117) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$68 ($39-$97) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$63 ($29-$97) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$83 ($49-$146) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$194 ($73-$486) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,942 ($1,165-$3,399) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$68 ($29-$126) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$15 ($7.77-$24) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$97 ($29-$243) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$29 ($15-$73) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,165 ($583-$2,428) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$971 ($486-$1,942) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$388 ($194-$680) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$49 ($24-$97) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$971 ($388-$2,428) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$12,138 ($4,855-$29,130) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$58 ($29-$97) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$97 ($49-$194) |
| Dog Grooming |
$58 ($29-$97) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$39 ($19-$73) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$291 ($146-$486) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$194 ($97-$388) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $671 |
| Toddler | $624 |
| Preschool | $606 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $598 |
| Toddler | $567 |
| Preschool | $559 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Town of Pecos
What is the population of Town of Pecos?
Town of Pecos has a population of 11,485 residents and is located in Texas. The population density is 380 people per square mile, spread across 30.3 square miles. The median age of residents is 32.8 years, which is younger than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 41.3% female and 58.7% male.
Is Town of Pecos expensive to live in?
Town of Pecos has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 97.1 (baseline: 100). The median household income is $56,361, 25% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $113,800 (60% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $986 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 2x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
What is the weather like in Town of Pecos?
Town of Pecos enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 65°F (19°C). Winter temperatures average 46°F in January, while summers reach an average of 83°F in July. Annual rainfall totals 10.1 inches.
How is the job market in Town of Pecos?
Town of Pecos has a healthy job market with an unemployment rate of 3.8%, near the national average of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,547. There are 500 business establishments in the area, including 66 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 16 minutes, and 1.7% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Town of Pecos?
The median home value in Town of Pecos is $113,800. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $180,842. For renters, the median monthly rent is $986. Fair market rent is $935 for a 1-bedroom and $1,149 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 76.3%. The average annual property tax is $4,017.
How are the schools in Town of Pecos?
Schools in Town of Pecos have an average test score of 4.3 out of 10, below typical national benchmarks. Families may want to research individual school ratings. 7.2% of adults in Town of Pecos hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 70.9% have completed high school. 2.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Town of Pecos?
The obesity rate in Town of Pecos is 38.8% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 13.1% of adults are smokers. 36.4% are physically inactive. 18.6% of residents report depression. 18.8% lack health insurance (above the national rate). 81.4% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:2,897.
What is transportation like in Town of Pecos?
The average commute in Town of Pecos is 16 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 83.6% of workers drive alone to work, and 1.7% work from home.
What are the demographics of Town of Pecos?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Town of Pecos is 39.5% White, 1.7% Black or African American, 86.9% Hispanic or Latino. 36.2% of residents speak only English at home, while 54.9% speak Spanish. 3.9% of the population are military veterans. 10.9% of residents have a disability. 81.2% have health insurance coverage.