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Union, MO

Missouri

Union is a small city in Missouri with a population of 12,560. Residents earn $71,760 per year, which is 5% below the national average.

3.3 /5.0
B Good
12,560 Population 1,382/sq mi density
$71,760 Median Income $33,008 per capita
$199,100 Home Value $252,325 Zillow
$847 Median Rent 21.2% income on rent
55°F Avg Temperature 264 sunny days/yr
301 Violent Crime/100K 5,176 property/100K
B
Overall
3.3 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A
Economy
4.1 / 5.0
$71,760 median income, 3.4% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$199,100 home value, $847/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
301 violent crimes/100K (21% below avg)
B
Education
3.0 / 5.0
25.6% bachelor's degree or higher
Median Income $71,760
5% lower than US avg
Home Value $199,100
29% lower than US avg
Violent Crime 301/100K
21% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+ 25.6%
24% lower than US avg
Median Rent $847
27% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate 39.2%
22% higher than US avg
Unemployment 3.4%
6% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate 7.3%
41% lower than US avg

How Union Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population12,560
Median Age33.9 yrs
Density1,382/mi²
Male / Female51% / 49%
Largest GroupWhite 88%
Veterans9.6%

Economy

A
Median Income$71,760
Per Capita$33,008
Unemployment3.4%
Poverty7.3%
Commute25 min

Housing

A+
Home Value$199,100
Rent$847
OwnershipN/A
Zillow$252,325
Housing Units5,119
Rent Burden21.2%

Crime

F
Violent301/100K
Property5,176/100K
Murder0.0/100K
Assault263/100K
Burglary686/100K

Health

Obesity39.2%
Uninsured8.6%
Smoking16.7%
Depression27.1%
Heart Disease5.5%

Climate

Avg Temp55°F (13°C)
AQI41 (Good)
Rain39.7 in/yr
Sunny Days264/yr
Elevation548 ft (167 m)

Education

B
Bachelor's+25.6%
High School+91.6%
Graduate+6.9%
School Score5.51

Community

2024 VoteR 77% / D 22%
Commute25 min
Broadband93.1%

Is Union a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Union receives an overall livability score of 3.3 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include low unemployment, low crime rates, affordable housing, abundant sunshine. Areas to be aware of include high obesity rates. Union offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in Union is $71,760, roughly in line with the national average of $75,149. Unemployment stands at 3.4%, indicating a healthy job market. Only 7.3% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 25 minutes.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in Union is $199,100, 29% below the national median — offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $847 per month, below the national average — a plus for affordability. At just 2.8x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.

Safety & Crime

Violent crime in Union is below the national average at 301 per 100,000 residents (U.S. avg: 380). Property crime occurs at a rate of 5,176 per 100,000, 164% above the national average.

Education

25.6% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 91.6% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.5/10.

Climate & Weather

Union experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 55°F. Winters average 29°F in January while summers reach 77°F in July. With 264 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 39.7 inches, including 6.9 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.

Union has a population of 12,560 with a density of 1,382 people per square mile, spread across 9.1 square miles. The median age is 33.9 years, 13% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 49% female and 51% male. The city is predominantly White (87.5%), with 1.2% Hispanic, 2% Black. English is the primary language spoken at home by 98% of residents. 9.6% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 13.4% of residents have a disability. 91.2% have health insurance coverage.

Population

12,560
Total Population
1,382
People / sq mi
33.9yrs
Median Age
13% below US avg
9.1mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 51%
Female 49%

Race & Ethnicity

Union vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only98.0%
25% above US avg
Spanish2.0%
85% below US avg

Social Characteristics

Union vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Union is $71,760, which is 5% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $33,008 (below the $39,052 national figure). The unemployment rate is 3.4% (below the 3.6% US average). 7.3% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The cost of living index is 90.8, below the national baseline of 100 — offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 25 minutes. 9.0% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).

Income: Union vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$71,760
5% below US avg
Per Capita Income$33,008

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment3.4%
6% below US avg
Poverty Rate7.3%
41% below US avg

Business (County)

Tax & Cost of Living

Cost of Living90.80 (100=avg)

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time24.9 min
Drive Alone77.0%
Public Transit0.6%
Work from Home9.0%

Walkability

The median home value in Union is $199,100, 29% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $252,325, higher than the Census estimate. Homes sell for 99% of their list price. Monthly rent averages $847 (27% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $775 for a one-bedroom to $970 for a two-bedroom apartment. There are 5,119 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1996. 21.2% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.8x, well within the affordable range.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$199,100
29% below US avg
Zillow ZHVI$252,325
Median List Price$265,000

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Median List Price$265,000
$/Sq Ft$172
Homes Sold13
Sale-to-List Ratio99.0%
Price Drops5.0%
Inventory40

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$847
27% below US avg
Rent Burden21.2%

HUD Fair Market Rent

Studio$732
1 Bedroom$775
2 Bedrooms$970
3 Bedrooms$1,265
4 Bedrooms$1,457

Ownership & Property

Owner-Occupied62.9%
Housing Units5,119
Median Year Built1996

Property Tax

In Union, 39.2% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 9.7% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 5.5% of residents. 31.7% have high blood pressure. 16.7% are current smokers. 19.5% report binge drinking. 27.9% are physically inactive. 27.1% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 18.9% experience frequent mental distress. 8.6% of residents lack health insurance.

Health Metrics: Union vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Obesity39.2%
22% above US avg
Diabetes9.7%
Heart Disease5.5%
High Blood Pressure31.7%
Asthma10.8%
COPD7.0%
Cancer7.4%
Stroke2.9%

Behaviors & Mental Health

Smoking16.7%
19% above US avg
Binge Drinking19.5%
Physical Inactivity27.9%
Depression27.1%
Mental Distress18.9%
Physical Distress13.7%
Short Sleep36.4%

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate91.2%
Uninsured8.6%
0% below US avg
Checkup Rate76.2%
Dental Visits57.1%

Food & Exercise

Union has a violent crime rate of 301 per 100,000 residents, 21% below the national average of 380. This breaks down to aggravated assault at 263.0 per 100,000, robbery at 37.6, rape at 0.0. The murder rate is 0.0 per 100,000 (below the national rate of 6.3). Property crime stands at 5,176 per 100,000, 164% above the U.S. average. This includes larceny/theft at 4,171, burglary at 686, vehicle theft at 319 per 100,000 residents. Overall, Union receives a safety grade of F.

Crime Rates: Union vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)

Violent Crime

Total Violent300.6/100K
21% below US avg
Murder0.0/100K
100% below US avg
Rape0.0/100K
Robbery37.6/100K
Assault263.0/100K

Property Crime

Total Property5,176.1/100K
164% above US avg
Burglary685.8/100K
Theft4,171.0/100K
Vehicle Theft319.4/100K
Arson9.4/100K

Traffic Safety

Safety Score

Safety GradeF
Safety Score1.0 / 5.0
Union experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 55°F (13°C). Winters average 29°F in January while summers reach 77°F in July. The area gets 264 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 — making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 39.7 inches. The area receives 6.9 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41. The city sits at an elevation of 548 feet.

Temperature

29°F Jan (-2°C) 77°F Jul (25°C)
Annual Average54.8°F
1% above US avg
January Average29°F (-2°C)
July Average77°F (25°C)
Sunny Days264 days/yr

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall39.7 inches
4% above US avg
Snowfall6.9 inches/yr

Air Quality

AQI Median41.0
RatingGood

Geography

Elevation548 ft (167 m)
Area9.1 sq mi (23.5 km²)
Population Density1,382/sq mi
Coordinates38.4501°N, 91.0085°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 29°F (-2°C) 1.9 in Coldest, Driest
February 35°F (2°C) 2.1 in
March 45°F (7°C) 3.5 in
April 55°F (13°C) 3.7 in
May 64°F (18°C) 4.5 in Wettest
June 73°F (23°C) 3.8 in
July 77°F (25°C) 3.6 in Warmest
August 76°F (24°C) 3.3 in
September 68°F (20°C) 3.6 in
October 57°F (14°C) 3.2 in
November 45°F (7°C) 3.5 in
December 34°F (1°C) 3.0 in

Union has a seasonal temperature swing of 48°F — from 29°F in January to 77°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 39.7 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.5") and January the driest (1.9").

25.6% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 24% below the national average of 33.7%. 91.6% have completed high school. 6.9% hold a graduate or professional degree (below the 13.1% national rate). Area schools have an average test score of 5.5 out of 10. In the 2024 presidential election, the county voted Republican with 76.6% of the vote, a 54.2-point margin. 93.1% of households have broadband internet access. 77% of workers drive alone to work.

2024 Presidential Election (County)

R 76.6%
D 22.4%

Winner: Republican by 54.2 points

Education

Bachelor's Degree+25.6%
24% below US avg
High School+91.6%
Graduate Degree+6.9%
School Test Score5.51
B Education Grade (3.0/5.0)

Urban-Rural Classification

Population Density1,382/sq mi
Total Area9.1 sq mi

Infrastructure & Services

Broadband Access93.1%

Safety & Disasters

F Safety Grade (1.0/5.0)

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute24.9 min
Drive Alone77.0%
Public Transit0.6%
Work from Home9.0%

Frequently Asked Questions About Union

What is the population of Union?

Union has a population of 12,560 residents and is located in Missouri. The population density is 1,382 people per square mile, spread across 9.1 square miles. The median age of residents is 33.9 years, which is younger than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 49% female and 51% male.

Is Union expensive to live in?

Union is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 90.8 — below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $71,760, 5% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $199,100 (29% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $847 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.8x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.

Is Union safe?

Union is safer than the national average, with a violent crime rate of 301 per 100,000 compared to the U.S. rate of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 5,176 per 100,000 (above the national average). Overall, Union receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.

What is the weather like in Union?

Union has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 55°F (13°C). Winter temperatures average 29°F in January, while summers reach an average of 77°F in July. The area receives 264 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 39.7 inches, with 6.9 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 41.

How is the job market in Union?

Union has a healthy job market with an unemployment rate of 3.4%, near the national average of 3.6%. The average commute time is 25 minutes, and 9.0% of workers work from home.

How much does housing cost in Union?

The median home value in Union is $199,100. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $252,325. For renters, the median monthly rent is $847. Fair market rent is $775 for a 1-bedroom and $970 for a 2-bedroom apartment.

How are the schools in Union?

Schools in Union score 5.5 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 25.6% of adults in Union hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 91.6% have completed high school. 6.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.

How healthy is Union?

The obesity rate in Union is 39.2% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 16.7% of adults are smokers. 27.9% are physically inactive. 27.1% of residents report depression. 8.6% lack health insurance.

What is transportation like in Union?

The average commute in Union is 25 minutes. 77% of workers drive alone to work, and 9.0% work from home.

What are the demographics of Union?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Union is 87.5% White, 2% Black or African American, 1.2% Hispanic or Latino. 98% of residents speak only English at home. 9.6% of the population are military veterans. 13.4% of residents have a disability. 91.2% have health insurance coverage.

Nearby Cities

Villa Ridge, MO 2,994 pop · 6.8 mi Gray Summit, MO 2,847 pop · 10.7 mi Marthasville, MO 2,587 pop · 12.6 mi Pacific, MO 7,299 pop · 14.6 mi New Haven, MO 3,389 pop · 15.8 mi LaBarque Creek, MO 1,292 pop · 17.7 mi Gerald, MO 1,264 pop · 17.8 mi Sullivan, MO 6,355 pop · 18.6 mi Wildwood, MO 35,168 pop · 20.8 mi Eureka, MO 12,371 pop · 20.9 mi Cedar Hill, MO 1,568 pop · 21.4 mi Byrnes Mill, MO 3,168 pop · 23.1 mi Bourbon, MO 1,694 pop · 24.1 mi Ellisville, MO 9,908 pop · 24.8 mi
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