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Vernon, NY

Full City Profile · New York · Oneida County County

3.5 /5.0
B+ Good
1,313 Population 1,382/sq mi density
$62,031 Median Income $32,497 per capita
$169,300 Home Value $246,504 Zillow
$941 Median Rent 23.5% income on rent
45°F Avg Temperature 246 sunny days/yr
B+
Overall
3.5 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A
Economy
4.0 / 5.0
$62,031 median income, 1.2% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$169,300 home value, $941/mo rent
C+
Safety
2.5 / 5.0
0 violent crimes/100K
C+
Education
2.6 / 5.0
19.9% bachelor's degree or higher
Vernon has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 45°F (7°C). Winters average 20°F in January while summers reach 68°F in July. The area gets 246 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 49.9 inches. The area receives 151.3 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 36.

Temperature

20°F Jan (-7°C) 68°F Jul (20°C)
Annual Average45.1°F
16% below US avg
January Average20°F (-7°C)
July Average68°F (20°C)
Sunny Days246 days/yr

Geography

Elevation637 ft (194 m)
Area1.0 sq mi (2.5 km²)
Population Density1,382/sq mi
Coordinates43.0792°N, 75.5386°W
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
CountyOneida County County
Nearest AirportGriffiss International (RME)
13 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 49.9"
31% above US avg
Snowfall 151.3"
Wettest Month (Sep) 4.41"
Driest Month (Feb) 2.44"

Air Quality

AQI Median36.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Moderate
Risk Score86.3 / 100
Social Vulnerability56.2 / 100
Community Resilience91.3 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Moderate
Hurricane Relatively Low
Earthquake Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Moderate
Hail Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively High
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Winter Weather Very High
Lightning Relatively High
Ice Storm Relatively High
Drought No Rating
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate
Landslide Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

21 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M4.0. Most recent: M3.3 on Jun 29, 2024.

Jun 17, 1991 7 km NE of Worcester, New York M4.0 86 km
Apr 20, 2000 7 km WSW of Newcomb, New York M3.8 142 km
Apr 23, 2023 New York M3.6 96 km
Jun 29, 2024 14 km W of Ellisburg, New York M3.3 95 km
Jul 31, 1997 0 km WSW of Lyons Falls, New York M3.2 62 km
Dec 13, 2009 15 km N of Medusa, New York M3.2 130 km
Jul 24, 2007 12 km SSW of Altamont, New York M3.1 127 km
May 18, 2009 15 km N of Medusa, New York M3.1 129 km
Oct 13, 1997 18 km NW of Cranberry Lake, New York M3.0 150 km
Oct 21, 2009 15 km N of Medusa, New York M2.9 130 km
Sep 29, 1994 13 km WNW of North Creek, New York M2.9 135 km
Aug 27, 2011 5 km WSW of Altamont, New York M2.8 126 km
Mar 22, 2009 9 km SW of Altamont, New York M2.8 126 km
Aug 25, 2011 5 km WSW of Altamont, New York M2.7 126 km
Feb 18, 2009 15 km N of Medusa, New York M2.7 130 km
Feb 27, 2008 2 km SW of Central Bridge, New York M2.7 105 km
Feb 20, 2009 15 km SSW of Altamont, New York M2.7 130 km
Apr 14, 2023 1 km W of Adams Center, New York M2.6 95 km
Apr 11, 2007 6 km NNE of Sodus Point, New York M2.6 119 km
Jul 24, 2007 13 km SSW of Altamont, New York M2.6 127 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Hurricane History

1 hurricane (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980. Strongest: Category 1. Most recent: Gloria (1985, Cat 1).

Year Name Category Closest
1985 Gloria Category 1 260 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980–2026)

Tornado History

141 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF4. Total: 9 fatalities, 43 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Jul 10, 1989 EF4 87 km 0
Aug 7, 2023 EF3 42 km 0
May 31, 1998 EF3 71 km 0
May 2, 1983 EF3 64 km 0
May 2, 1983 EF3 47 km 0
May 2, 1983 EF3 88 km 1
Jun 2, 1969 EF3 95 km 0
Jul 16, 2024 EF2 15 km 0
Jul 8, 2014 EF2 13 km 4
Apr 28, 2011 EF2 62 km 0
May 16, 2009 EF2 50 km 0
May 31, 1998 EF2 51 km 0
Jul 23, 1990 EF2 7 km 0
Oct 14, 1989 EF2 67 km 2
Sep 18, 1977 EF2 31 km 0
Jun 16, 1976 EF2 61 km 0
Jul 16, 2024 EF1 97 km 0
Jul 16, 2024 EF1 18 km 1
Jul 16, 2024 EF1 26 km 0
Jul 16, 2024 EF1 95 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

1 wildfire (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: DRY MARSH (1,018 ac, 2010).

Year Name Acres Distance
2010 DRY MARSH 1,018 99 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 20°F (-7°C) 2.8 in Coldest
February 23°F (-5°C) 2.4 in Driest
March 33°F (0°C) 3.0 in
April 45°F (7°C) 3.5 in
May 56°F (14°C) 3.7 in
June 65°F (18°C) 4.2 in
July 68°F (20°C) 3.5 in Warmest
August 68°F (20°C) 3.8 in
September 60°F (15°C) 4.4 in Wettest
October 49°F (9°C) 3.5 in
November 39°F (4°C) 4.1 in
December 27°F (-3°C) 3.5 in

Vernon has a seasonal temperature swing of 49°F / from 20°F in January to 68°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 42.4 inches, with September being the wettest month (4.4") and February the driest (2.4").

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