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Vicuña, Chile

Full City Profile

27,771 Population 8/sq mi density
2,021 ft Elevation 616 meters
56°F Avg Temperature 13°C
Vicuña enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 56°F (13°C). Winters average 63°F in January while summers reach 49°F in July. The area gets 331 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 3.0 inches. The area receives 0.0 inches of snow annually.

Temperature

63°F Jan (17°C) 49°F Jul (10°C)
Annual Average56.1°F
4% above US avg
January Average63°F (17°C)
July Average49°F (10°C)
Sunny Days331 days/yr

Geography

Elevation2,021 ft (616 m)
Area3,548.5 sq mi (9,190.7 km²)
Population Density8/sq mi
Coordinates-30.0354°N, 70.7127°W
TimezoneAmerica/Santiago

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 3.0"
92% below US avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Jun) 0.91"
Driest Month (Nov) 0.04"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

3,110 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M7.1. Most recent: M4.1 on Aug 19, 2025.

Oct 15, 1997 36 km SW of Monte Patria, Chile M7.1 111 km
Jun 20, 2003 42 km W of Ovalle, Chile M6.8 109 km
Jul 6, 1997 52 km WSW of Coquimbo, Chile M6.8 112 km
Jan 20, 2019 10 km SSW of Coquimbo, Chile M6.7 64 km
Nov 1, 1995 73 km WSW of Vallenar, Chile M6.7 143 km
Sep 3, 1998 66 km NNW of Coquimbo, Chile M6.6 117 km
Jun 18, 2002 20 km SW of Monte Patria, Chile M6.6 94 km
Oct 31, 2013 41 km SSW of Coquimbo, Chile M6.6 83 km
Jan 12, 1998 47 km SSW of Ovalle, Chile M6.6 125 km
Sep 17, 2015 70 km SW of Ovalle, Chile M6.4 149 km
Jun 14, 2019 72 km W of Coquimbo, Chile M6.4 132 km
Apr 1, 2002 29 km NNW of La Serena, Chile M6.4 76 km
Feb 10, 2016 37 km W of Ovalle, Chile M6.3 103 km
Jul 27, 1997 64 km W of Ovalle, Chile M6.3 123 km
Sep 6, 2023 38 km SSW of Coquimbo, Chile M6.3 79 km
Mar 9, 1997 13 km NE of La Serena, Chile M6.2 49 km
Jul 25, 1997 69 km WNW of Ovalle, Chile M6.2 124 km
Apr 10, 2018 56 km SW of Ovalle, Chile M6.2 135 km
Nov 3, 1997 16 km S of Ovalle, Chile M6.2 93 km
Jul 25, 1997 78 km W of Ovalle, Chile M6.1 138 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tsunami History

7 tsunamis recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 5.0 m (16 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
1849 CENTRAL CHILE Earthquake 5.0 m 64 km
1869 CENTRAL CHILE Earthquake 3.0 m 66 km
1955 CENTRAL CHILE Earthquake 1.0 m 1 124 km
1943 CENTRAL CHILE Earthquake 1.0 m 11 147 km
2015 CENTRAL CHILE Earthquake 0.6 m 138 km
2019 CENTRAL CHILE Earthquake 0.1 m 132 km
1995 NORTHERN CHILE Earthquake 0.1 m 143 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 63°F (17°C) 0.0 in Driest
February 64°F (18°C) 0.0 in Warmest
March 60°F (16°C) 0.0 in
April 56°F (13°C) 0.1 in
May 52°F (11°C) 0.2 in
June 50°F (10°C) 0.9 in Wettest
July 49°F (10°C) 0.9 in Coldest
August 50°F (10°C) 0.5 in
September 53°F (11°C) 0.2 in
October 55°F (13°C) 0.1 in
November 60°F (15°C) 0.0 in
December 62°F (17°C) 0.0 in

Vicuña has a seasonal temperature swing of 15°F / from 49°F in July to 64°F in February. Total annual precipitation is 3.0 inches, with June being the wettest month (0.9") and January the driest (0.0").

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