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Willow Creek, CA

Full City Profile · California · Humboldt County County

2.5 /5.0
C+ Fair
949 Population 31/sq mi density
$43,056 Median Income $29,595 per capita
$335,100 Home Value $308,233 Zillow
53°F Avg Temperature 275 sunny days/yr
439 Violent Crime/100K 3,955 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.5 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B+
Economy
3.6 / 5.0
$43,056 median income, 3.5% unemployment
C
Affordability
2.3 / 5.0
$335,100 home value, /mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
439 violent crimes/100K (16% above avg)
B
Education
3.1 / 5.0
26.7% bachelor's degree or higher
Willow Creek experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 53°F (12°C). Winters average 48°F in January while summers reach 57°F in July. The area gets 275 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 46.1 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 48.

Temperature

48°F Jan (9°C) 57°F Jul (14°C)
Annual Average52.5°F
3% below US avg
January Average48°F (9°C)
July Average57°F (14°C)
Sunny Days275 days/yr

Geography

Elevation1,260 ft (384 m)
Area30.6 sq mi (79.3 km²)
Population Density31/sq mi
Coordinates40.9393°N, 123.6411°W
TimezoneAmerica/Los_Angeles
CountyHumboldt County County
Nearest AirportRedding Regional (RDD)
77 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 46.1"
21% above US avg
Wettest Month (Dec) 9.06"
Driest Month (Jul) 0.20"

Air Quality

AQI Median48.0
RatingGood

Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)

Ozone (O₃)0.0303 ppm
NO₂ (Nitrogen Dioxide)3.1 ppb
SO₂ (Sulfur Dioxide)0.31 ppb
CO (Carbon Monoxide)0.23 ppm
PM2.5 (Fine Particles)10.4 μg/m³

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively High
Risk Score96.8 / 100
Social Vulnerability74.7 / 100
Community Resilience56.4 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Very Low
Earthquake Relatively High
Wildfire Relatively Moderate
Flood Relatively High
Hail Very Low
Strong Wind Very Low
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Winter Weather Very Low
Lightning Relatively Low
Drought Relatively Moderate
Cold Wave No Rating
Landslide Relatively High
Coastal Flood Relatively High
Tsunami Relatively High
Volcano No Rating
Avalanche Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

4,845 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M7.2. Most recent: M2.7 on Aug 23, 2025.

Apr 25, 1992 The 1992 Petrolia, California Earthquake M7.2 84 km
Mar 10, 2014 77 km WNW of Indianola, California M6.8 126 km
Apr 26, 1992 32 km SW of Ferndale, California M6.6 99 km
Jan 10, 2010 The 2010 Eureka, California Earthquake M6.5 94 km
Apr 26, 1992 30 km WSW of Ferndale, California M6.5 96 km
Aug 17, 1991 30 km SSW of Scotia, California M6.0 94 km
Feb 4, 2010 61 km WSW of Ferndale, California M5.9 126 km
Mar 9, 2020 69km W of Petrolia, CA M5.8 137 km
Jan 28, 2015 40 km SW of Ferndale, California M5.7 107 km
Mar 16, 2000 85 km WSW of Ferndale, California M5.7 148 km
Jan 22, 1997 33 km SW of Scotia, California M5.6 97 km
Feb 13, 2012 26 km NNW of Willow Creek, California M5.6 26 km
Jun 23, 2019 6km SSW of Petrolia, CA M5.6 93 km
Oct 4, 1997 100 km WNW of Samoa, California M5.5 143 km
Jan 13, 2001 off the coast of Northern California M5.4 136 km
Dec 26, 1994 7 km WNW of Fields Landing, California M5.4 60 km
Jan 16, 1990 30 km NW of Shelter Cove, California M5.4 95 km
Feb 26, 2007 51 km W of Ferndale, California M5.4 108 km
Feb 26, 2007 52km W of Ferndale, CA M5.4 109 km
Nov 27, 1998 87 km W of Ferndale, California M5.4 142 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tornado History

3 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF2.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Mar 29, 1958 EF2 39 km 0
Jan 25, 2018 EF0 46 km 0
May 13, 1960 EF0 74 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Tsunami History

3 tsunamis recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 3.1 m (10 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
1873 N. CALIFORNIA Eruption + Earthquake 3.1 m 122 km
1992 CAPE MENDOCINO, N. CALIFORNIA Earthquake 1.8 m 85 km
2024 CAPE MENDOCINO, N. CALIFORNIA Earthquake 0.1 m 132 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.

Nearby Volcanoes

3 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Shasta (132 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Shasta Stratovolcano 4,317 m (14,163 ft) 1250 132 km
Lassen Volcanic Center Stratovolcano 3,187 m (10,456 ft) 1917 187 km
Medicine Lake Shield 2,412 m (7,913 ft) 1060 190 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: CARR (233,710 ac, 2018).

Year Name Acres Distance
2018 CARR 233,710 92 km
2021 MONUMENT 226,125 40 km
2021 HAYPRESS 204,549 59 km
2020 RED SALMON COMPLEX 147,535 28 km
1999 MEGRAM- ORLEANS 125,337 20 km
2021 MCFARLAND 121,554 96 km
2014 HAPPY CAMP COMPLEX 118,491 93 km
2006 PIGEON 100,962 37 km
2008 SISKIYOU-BLUE 2 COMPLEX (BLUE 2) 100,823 75 km
2021 MCCASH 95,762 73 km
2017 OAK 95,692 90 km
2015 RIVER COMPLEX 78,531 23 km
2008 PANTHER 71,448 70 km
1987 KING TITUS 71,390 81 km
2018 DELTA 63,732 99 km
2017 ISLAND 62,931 68 km
1987 YELLOW 2 53,626 59 km
2008 BEAR WALLOW COMPLEX (UKONOM) 40,029 53 km
2008 SHU LIGHTNING COMPLEX (MOON) 36,514 93 km
2023 MOSQUITO 36,111 59 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 48°F (9°C) 8.4 in
February 44°F (7°C) 7.0 in
March 46°F (8°C) 6.8 in
April 49°F (9°C) 3.2 in
May 54°F (12°C) 1.6 in
June 61°F (16°C) 0.6 in
July 57°F (14°C) 0.2 in Driest
August 68°F (20°C) 0.7 in Warmest
September 63°F (17°C) 1.1 in
October 56°F (13°C) 3.6 in
November 46°F (8°C) 8.3 in
December 41°F (5°C) 9.1 in Coldest, Wettest

Willow Creek has a seasonal temperature swing of 27°F / from 41°F in December to 68°F in August. Total annual precipitation is 50.6 inches, with December being the wettest month (9.1") and July the driest (0.2").

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