Median Income
$76,250
1% higher than US avg
Violent Crime
455/100K
20% higher than US avg
Bachelor's+
17.2%
49% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
31.0%
3% lower than US avg
Unemployment
0.0%
100% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
0.0%
100% lower than US avg
How Windmill Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population65
Median Age62.2 yrs
Density45/mi²
Male / Female57% / 43%
Largest GroupWhite 79%
Veterans58.0%
Economy
A+
Median Income$76,250
Per Capita$35,674
Unemployment0.0%
Poverty0.0%
County GDP$255M
Housing
Ownership100.0%
Zillow$107,689
Housing Units27
Rent Burden30.9%
Crime
F
Violent455/100K
Property1,516/100K
Health
Obesity31.0%
Smoking15.2%
Depression25.5%
Heart Disease5.9%
Climate
Avg Temp62°F (17°C)
AQI37 (Good)
Rain10.4 in/yr
Sunny Days330/yr
Elevation4,365 ft (1,330 m)
Education
C
Bachelor's+17.2%
High School+77.6%
Graduate+16.7%
School Score4.65
Community
2024 VoteR 61% / D 38%
Broadband29.0%
EV Stations1
Libraries1
Is Windmill a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Windmill receives an overall livability score of 2.6 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include low unemployment, abundant sunshine, a low poverty rate, high health insurance coverage. Windmill has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Windmill is $76,250, roughly in line with the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 0.0%. Only 0.0% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%.
Safety & Crime
The violent crime rate of 455 per 100,000 is above the national average of 380 / something for prospective residents to consider. Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,516 per 100,000, 23% below the national average.
Education
17.2% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 77.6% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 4.6/10.
Climate & Weather
Windmill enjoys a moderate climate with an average annual temperature of 62°F. Winters average 44°F in January while summers reach 80°F in July. With 330 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 10.4 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 37.
Windmill has a population of 65 with a density of 45 people per square mile, spread across 1.5 square miles. The median age is 62.2 years, 60% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 43.1% female and 56.9% male. The city is predominantly White (78.5%), with 21.5% Hispanic. English is the primary language spoken at home by 100% of residents. 58.0% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 33.3% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 100.0% have health insurance coverage.
Population
62.2yrs
Median Age
60% above US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
100.0%
27% above US avg
Spanish
0.0%
100% below US avg
The median household income in Windmill is $76,250, which is 1% above the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $35,674. The average weekly wage is $1,049, 27% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 0.0% (below the 3.6% US average). 0.0% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 156 business establishments, including 15 restaurants. The cost of living index is 92.2, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. 0.0% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $76,250 |
| 1% above US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $35,674 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,049 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $44,204 |
| Gini Index | 0.423 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 0.0% |
| 100% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 0.0% |
| 100% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 156 |
| County GDP | $255M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 15 |
| Healthcare | 11 |
| Retail | 23 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| |
| Cost of Living | 92.20 (100=avg) |
Commute & Transportation
| Drive Alone | 84.2% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 0.0% |
Zillow estimates the typical home value at $107,689. Fair market rent ranges from $927 for a one-bedroom to $1,129 for a two-bedroom apartment. 100.0% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 27 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1977. 30.9% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing.
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $828 |
| 1 Bedroom | $927 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,129 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,496 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,758 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 100.0% |
| Owner-Occupied | 100.0% |
| Renter-Occupied | 0.0% |
| Housing Units | 27 |
| Median Year Built | 1977 |
Property Tax
In Windmill, 31.0% of adults are obese, below the national rate of 32.1%. 9.6% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 5.9% of residents. 30.2% have high blood pressure. 15.2% are current smokers. 17.1% report binge drinking. 21.9% are physically inactive. 25.5% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 18.2% experience frequent mental distress. The primary care physician ratio is 1:4,074. The dentist ratio is 1:801. 66.3% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 6.2 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Windmill vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 31.0% |
| 3% below US avg |
| Diabetes | 9.6% |
| Heart Disease | 5.9% |
| High Blood Pressure | 30.2% |
| Asthma | 10.2% |
| COPD | 6.5% |
| Cancer | 6.8% |
| Stroke | 3.1% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 15.2% |
| 9% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 17.1% |
| Physical Inactivity | 21.9% |
| Depression | 25.5% |
| Mental Distress | 18.2% |
| Physical Distress | 14.3% |
| Short Sleep | 36.6% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 100.0% |
| |
| Primary Care | 1:4,074 |
| Dentists | 1:801 |
| Mental Health | 1:566 |
| Checkup Rate | 66.2% |
| Dental Visits | 58.4% |
| Premature Death | 10,844/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 6.2/10 |
| Exercise Access | 66.3% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 11 |
Windmill has a violent crime rate of 455 per 100,000 residents, 20% above the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 1,516 per 100,000, 23% below the U.S. average. The county recorded 2 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Windmill receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Windmill vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 454.7/100K |
| 20% above US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 1,515.7/100K |
| 23% below US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 2 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 0.0 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Windmill enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 62°F (17°C). Winters average 44°F in January while summers reach 80°F in July. The area gets 330 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 10.4 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 3.6 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 37. The city sits at an elevation of 4,365 feet.
Temperature
44°F Jan (7°C)
80°F Jul (27°C)
| Annual Average | 62.2°F |
| 15% above US avg |
| January Average | 44°F (7°C) |
| July Average | 80°F (27°C) |
| Sunny Days | 330 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 4,365 ft (1,330 m) |
| Area | 1.5 sq mi (3.8 km²) |
| Population Density | 45/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 31.9769°N, 108.6315°W |
| Timezone | America/Denver |
| County | Hidalgo County County |
| Nearest Airport | Bisbee Douglas International (DUG)
67 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
10.4"
73% below US avg
Wettest Month (Jul)
2.36"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 37.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 8.9 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 68.9 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 1.2 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Very Low |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Relatively Low |
| Flood |
Very Low |
| Hail |
Very Low |
| Strong Wind |
Very Low |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Winter Weather |
Very Low |
| Lightning |
Relatively Low |
| Ice Storm |
Very Low |
| Drought |
Relatively Moderate |
| Cold Wave |
Very Low |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
| Avalanche |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
68 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M5.3. Most recent: M2.9 on Apr 26, 2024.
| Jun 29, 2014 |
13 km SW of Franklin, Arizona |
M5.3 |
84 km |
| Jun 29, 2014 |
12 km S of Franklin, Arizona |
M4.0 |
79 km |
| Feb 8, 2015 |
36 km E of Pecan Park, New Mexico |
M3.9 |
130 km |
| Jul 3, 2014 |
11 km S of Franklin, Arizona |
M3.9 |
79 km |
| Oct 31, 1990 |
29 km E of Fronteras, Mexico |
M3.8 |
134 km |
| Jul 11, 2014 |
5 km WSW of Franklin, Arizona |
M3.6 |
89 km |
| Jul 9, 2014 |
13 km S of Franklin, Arizona |
M3.6 |
77 km |
| Aug 5, 2021 |
24 km SSE of Animas, New Mexico |
M3.6 |
27 km |
| Jun 29, 2014 |
16 km SSW of Franklin, Arizona |
M3.6 |
80 km |
| Jul 10, 2014 |
16 km S of Franklin, Arizona |
M3.6 |
76 km |
| Jul 12, 2014 |
17 km S of Franklin, Arizona |
M3.6 |
76 km |
| Apr 22, 2020 |
28 km SSW of Rodeo, New Mexico |
M3.5 |
63 km |
| Jul 11, 2014 |
12 km SSW of Franklin, Arizona |
M3.5 |
82 km |
| Jun 29, 2014 |
14 km S of Franklin, Arizona |
M3.5 |
76 km |
| Jul 6, 2014 |
Arizona |
M3.5 |
82 km |
| Jun 30, 2014 |
19 km SSW of Franklin, Arizona |
M3.5 |
75 km |
| Jan 25, 2015 |
9 km S of Franklin, Arizona |
M3.4 |
80 km |
| Apr 27, 2019 |
2 km WSW of Franklin, Arizona |
M3.4 |
88 km |
| Jun 29, 2014 |
10 km SW of Franklin, Arizona |
M3.4 |
86 km |
| Aug 4, 2015 |
Arizona |
M3.3 |
84 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
11 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF3.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Oct 12, 1957 |
EF3 |
85 km |
0 |
| Oct 9, 2006 |
EF1 |
100 km |
0 |
| Aug 19, 1979 |
EF1 |
95 km |
0 |
| Aug 9, 1971 |
EF1 |
84 km |
0 |
| Jun 15, 1967 |
EF1 |
95 km |
0 |
| Jun 15, 1961 |
EF1 |
16 km |
0 |
| Oct 7, 2015 |
EF0 |
27 km |
0 |
| Sep 6, 2007 |
EF0 |
76 km |
0 |
| Oct 15, 2005 |
EF0 |
19 km |
0 |
| Jul 31, 1979 |
EF0 |
94 km |
0 |
| May 16, 1961 |
EF0 |
74 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: HORSESHOE 2 (226,079 ac, 2011).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2011 |
HORSESHOE 2 |
226,079 |
61 km |
| 2009 |
PASCO |
104,011 |
68 km |
| 2018 |
OK BAR |
60,456 |
52 km |
| 2003 |
UNNAMED |
38,998 |
75 km |
| 2018 |
SAN LUIS |
36,237 |
74 km |
| 1994 |
FLAT COMPLEX |
34,859 |
60 km |
| 2011 |
CLOVERDALE2 |
33,552 |
76 km |
| 2002 |
WALNUT |
30,388 |
47 km |
| 1989 |
GRAY |
28,758 |
47 km |
| 1993 |
LINCH |
27,546 |
57 km |
| 1994 |
RATTLESNAKE |
25,238 |
62 km |
| 1999 |
GARCIA |
22,621 |
70 km |
| 2006 |
ADOBE |
20,089 |
43 km |
| 2011 |
TRUCK STOP |
19,656 |
76 km |
| 2008 |
CENTER PEAK |
19,443 |
54 km |
| 2009 |
HOG |
18,086 |
65 km |
| 1989 |
WHITLOCK |
16,986 |
89 km |
| 1994 |
LYNCH |
16,204 |
66 km |
| 2011 |
GODFREY |
13,536 |
33 km |
| 1989 |
ANTELOPE |
13,266 |
70 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
44°F (7°C) |
0.8 in |
|
| February |
47°F (8°C) |
0.6 in |
|
| March |
52°F (11°C) |
0.6 in |
|
| April |
59°F (15°C) |
0.2 in |
Driest |
| May |
68°F (20°C) |
0.2 in |
|
| June |
77°F (25°C) |
0.5 in |
|
| July |
80°F (27°C) |
2.4 in |
Warmest, Wettest |
| August |
77°F (25°C) |
2.2 in |
|
| September |
72°F (22°C) |
1.5 in |
|
| October |
62°F (16°C) |
1.1 in |
|
| November |
50°F (10°C) |
0.6 in |
|
| December |
43°F (6°C) |
1.1 in |
Coldest |
Windmill has a seasonal temperature swing of 37°F / from 43°F in December to 80°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 11.7 inches, with July being the wettest month (2.4") and April the driest (0.2").
Average costs for common services in Windmill. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$231 ($138–$369) |
| Specialist Visit |
$323 ($184–$507) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$184 ($92–$323) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,028 ($738–$4,610) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$120 ($69–$184) |
| Dental Filling |
$231 ($138–$369) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$41 ($23–$69) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$69 ($46–$111) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$277 ($138–$461) |
| Tire Rotation |
$37 ($18–$69) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$553 ($369–$922) |
| Battery Replacement |
$184 ($92–$323) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$92 ($55–$138) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$83 ($46–$129) |
| HVAC Repair |
$369 ($138–$738) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,454 ($3,688–$11,064) |
| Roof Repair |
$922 ($369–$1,844) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,298 ($5,071–$13,830) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,383 ($461–$3,227) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$13,830 ($4,610–$27,660) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,610 ($1,844–$9,220) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,383 ($738–$2,766) |
| Will Preparation |
$461 ($184–$922) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,305 ($922–$4,610) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$23 ($14–$41) |
| Women's Haircut |
$51 ($28–$92) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$138 ($69–$231) |
| Manicure |
$23 ($14–$41) |
| Pedicure |
$37 ($23–$60) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$74 ($46–$120) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.78 ($2.77–$5.07) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.23 ($2.31–$4.61) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.50 ($2.31–$5.07) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.15 ($2.77–$5.99) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.07 ($3.69–$6.92) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.92 ($0.55–$1.66) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$129 ($74–$231) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$65 ($28–$138) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$65 ($37–$111) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$65 ($37–$92) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$60 ($28–$92) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$78 ($46–$138) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$184 ($69–$461) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,844 ($1,106–$3,227) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$65 ($28–$120) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$14 ($7.38–$23) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$92 ($28–$231) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$28 ($14–$69) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,106 ($553–$2,305) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$922 ($461–$1,844) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$369 ($184–$645) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$46 ($23–$92) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$922 ($369–$2,305) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$11,525 ($4,610–$27,660) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$55 ($28–$92) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$92 ($46–$184) |
| Dog Grooming |
$55 ($28–$92) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$37 ($18–$69) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$277 ($138–$461) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$184 ($92–$369) |
View all 9 services
Frequently Asked Questions About Windmill
What is the population of Windmill?
Windmill has a population of 65 residents and is located in New Mexico. The population density is 45 people per square mile, spread across 1.5 square miles. The median age of residents is 62.2 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 43.1% female and 56.9% male.
Is Windmill expensive to live in?
Windmill is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 92.2 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $76,250, 1% above the national average of $75,149.
Is Windmill safe?
The violent crime rate in Windmill is 455 per 100,000 residents, above the national average of 380. Prospective residents should research specific neighborhoods, as crime rates can vary significantly within the city. Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,516 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, Windmill receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Windmill?
Windmill enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 62°F (17°C). Winter temperatures average 44°F in January, while summers reach an average of 80°F in July. The area receives 330 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 10.4 inches, with 3.6 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 37.
How is the job market in Windmill?
The job market in Windmill is very strong, with unemployment at just 0.0% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,049. There are 156 business establishments in the area, including 15 restaurants and food service locations.
How are the schools in Windmill?
Schools in Windmill have an average test score of 4.6 out of 10, below typical national benchmarks. Families may want to research individual school ratings. 17.2% of adults in Windmill hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 77.6% have completed high school. 16.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Windmill?
The obesity rate in Windmill is 31.0% (below the national rate of 32.1%). 15.2% of adults are smokers. 21.9% are physically inactive. 25.5% of residents report depression. 66.3% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:4,074.
What are the demographics of Windmill?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Windmill is 78.5% White, 21.5% Hispanic or Latino. 100% of residents speak only English at home. 58.0% of the population are military veterans. 33.3% of residents have a disability. 100.0% have health insurance coverage.
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