Bachelor's+
68.6%
104% higher than US avg
Obesity Rate
36.5%
14% higher than US avg
Unemployment
0.0%
100% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
0.0%
100% lower than US avg
How Canova Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population454
Median Age30.2 yrs
Density534/mi²
Male / Female50% / 50%
Largest GroupWhite 100%
Veterans0.0%
Economy
Per Capita$41,049
Unemployment0.0%
Poverty0.0%
County GDP$1,521M
Housing
Ownership100.0%
Zillow$316,106
Housing Units261
Rent Burden30.9%
Health
Obesity36.5%
Uninsured0.0%
Smoking11.0%
Depression19.7%
Heart Disease5.1%
Climate
Avg Temp50°F (10°C)
AQI16 (Good)
Rain11.1 in/yr
Elevation6,136 ft (1,870 m)
Education
A+
Bachelor's+68.6%
High School+100.0%
Graduate+26.1%
School Score4.34
Community
2024 VoteR 25% / D 72%
Broadband100.0%
EV Stations1
Libraries4
Is Canova a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Canova receives an overall livability score of 5.0 out of 5.0, earning a grade of A+. Key strengths include low unemployment, a highly educated population, a low poverty rate, high health insurance coverage. Canova stands out as an excellent place to live, with strong marks across most quality-of-life indicators.
Economy & Jobs
The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 0.0%. Only 0.0% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%.
Education
Canova is a highly educated community / 68.6% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, well above the national average of 33.7%. 100.0% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 4.3/10.
Climate & Weather
Canova experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 50°F. Winters average 30°F in January while summers reach 72°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 11.1 inches, including 10.7 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 16.
Canova has a population of 454 with a density of 534 people per square mile, spread across 0.9 square miles. The median age is 30.2 years, 22% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 49.6% female and 50.4% male. The city is predominantly White (100%), with 100% Hispanic. English is the primary language spoken at home by 71.8% of residents, while 53.8% speak Spanish. 0.0% of the population are veterans, below the national rate of 6.0%. 0.0% of residents have a disability (below the 13.0% national average). 100.0% have health insurance coverage.
Population
454
Total Population
2023 Census
30.2yrs
Median Age
22% below US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
71.8%
9% below US avg
Spanish
53.8%
301% above US avg
Per capita income is $41,049. The average weekly wage is $873, 39% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 0.0% (below the 3.6% US average). 0.0% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 1,449 business establishments, including 151 restaurants. The cost of living index is 92.2, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. 0.0% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| |
| Per Capita Income | $41,049 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $873 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $56,455 |
| Gini Index | 0.508 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 0.0% |
| 100% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 0.0% |
| 100% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 1,449 |
| County GDP | $1,521M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 151 |
| Healthcare | 105 |
| Retail | 194 |
| Manufacturing | 33 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $3,363 |
| 4% below US avg |
| Cost of Living | 92.20 (100=avg) |
Commute & Transportation
| Drive Alone | 100.0% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 0.0% |
Zillow estimates the typical home value at $316,106. Fair market rent ranges from $927 for a one-bedroom to $1,129 for a two-bedroom apartment. 100.0% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 261 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1955. The average annual property tax is $3,363. 30.9% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing.
Rental Costs
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $828 |
| 1 Bedroom | $927 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,129 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,496 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,758 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 100.0% |
| Owner-Occupied | 100.0% |
| Renter-Occupied | 0.0% |
| Housing Units | 261 |
| Median Year Built | 1955 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $3,363 |
| 4% below US avg |
In Canova, 36.5% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 11.8% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 5.1% of residents. 27.6% have high blood pressure. 11.0% are current smokers (below the 14.0% national rate). 15.8% report binge drinking. 24.9% are physically inactive. 19.7% report depression. 15.2% experience frequent mental distress. 0.0% of residents lack health insurance (below the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,154. The dentist ratio is 1:2,034. 79.2% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 6.9 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Canova vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 36.5% |
| 14% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 11.8% |
| Heart Disease | 5.1% |
| High Blood Pressure | 27.6% |
| Asthma | 8.6% |
| COPD | 4.0% |
| Cancer | 4.9% |
| Stroke | 2.7% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 11.0% |
| 21% below US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 15.8% |
| Physical Inactivity | 24.9% |
| Depression | 19.7% |
| Mental Distress | 15.2% |
| Physical Distress | 13.6% |
| Short Sleep | 34.4% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 100.0% |
| Uninsured | 0.0% |
| 100% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:1,154 |
| Dentists | 1:2,034 |
| Mental Health | 1:115 |
| Checkup Rate | 65.3% |
| Dental Visits | 59.0% |
| Premature Death | 12,930/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 6.9/10 |
| Exercise Access | 79.2% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 105 |
Canova experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 50°F (10°C). Winters average 30°F in January while summers reach 72°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 11.1 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 10.7 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 16 / among the cleanest air in the country. 97% of days have good air quality. The city sits at an elevation of 6,136 feet, a high-altitude location.
Temperature
30°F Jan (-1°C)
72°F Jul (22°C)
| Annual Average | 50.4°F |
| 7% below US avg |
| January Average | 30°F (-1°C) |
| July Average | 72°F (22°C) |
Geography
| Elevation | 6,136 ft (1,870 m) |
| Area | 0.9 sq mi (2.2 km²) |
| Population Density | 534/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 36.1678°N, 105.9888°W |
| Timezone | America/Denver |
| County | Taos County County |
| Nearest Airport | Taos Regional (TSM) 26 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
11.1"
71% below US avg
Wettest Month (Aug)
1.75"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 16.0 |
| Rating | Good |
| Good Days % | 97.0% |
| Unhealthy Days | 0 |
Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)
| PM2.5 (Fine Particles) | 4.1 μg/m³ |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Low |
| Risk Score | 74.3 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 89.2 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 36.1 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Relatively Low |
| Wildfire |
Relatively Moderate |
| Flood |
Relatively Moderate |
| Hail |
Very Low |
| Strong Wind |
Very Low |
| Heat Wave |
Very Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively High |
| Lightning |
Relatively High |
| Ice Storm |
Very Low |
| Drought |
Relatively Low |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Landslide |
Relatively Moderate |
| Volcano |
No Rating |
| Avalanche |
Relatively High |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
265 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M5.0. Most recent: M3.4 on Jun 28, 2025.
| Aug 10, 2005 |
20 km S of Weston, Colorado |
M5.0 |
135 km |
| Jan 3, 2007 |
8 km SSW of Weston, Colorado |
M4.4 |
140 km |
| Mar 22, 2004 |
30 km S of Weston, Colorado |
M4.4 |
127 km |
| Aug 1, 2004 |
31 km S of Stonewall Gap, Colorado |
M4.3 |
111 km |
| Jul 12, 2021 |
5 km E of Capulin, New Mexico |
M4.2 |
69 km |
| Jul 29, 2009 |
32 km NNE of Cimarron, New Mexico |
M4.1 |
125 km |
| Aug 10, 2005 |
20 km SSW of Segundo, Colorado |
M4.1 |
136 km |
| Feb 6, 2016 |
Colorado |
M4.0 |
138 km |
| Aug 26, 2023 |
19 km SSW of Weston, Colorado |
M4.0 |
130 km |
| Sep 13, 2011 |
20 km S of Sequndo, Colorado |
M4.0 |
140 km |
| Aug 23, 2016 |
18 km SSW of Weston, CO |
M3.9 |
130 km |
| Aug 20, 2015 |
7 km WSW of Weston, Colorado |
M3.9 |
141 km |
| Sep 16, 2011 |
26 km S of Sequndo, Colorado |
M3.9 |
137 km |
| Jul 4, 1995 |
23 km WSW of Springer, New Mexico |
M3.8 |
106 km |
| Jan 18, 2010 |
30 km S of Segundo, Colorado |
M3.8 |
129 km |
| Sep 13, 2003 |
33 km S of Weston, Colorado |
M3.8 |
122 km |
| May 19, 2019 |
15 km SSE of Stonewall Gap, Colorado |
M3.8 |
130 km |
| Mar 20, 2015 |
25 km S of Sequndo, Colorado |
M3.8 |
137 km |
| Jul 12, 2021 |
3 km E of Capulin, New Mexico |
M3.7 |
71 km |
| Sep 10, 2017 |
14 km SW of Weston, Colorado |
M3.7 |
134 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)
Tornado History
33 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF1.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Jun 13, 1982 |
EF1 |
94 km |
0 |
| Jul 21, 1973 |
EF1 |
76 km |
0 |
| Apr 15, 1971 |
EF1 |
58 km |
0 |
| Dec 26, 1966 |
EF1 |
33 km |
0 |
| Oct 1, 2023 |
EF0 |
77 km |
0 |
| Jul 13, 2021 |
EF0 |
95 km |
0 |
| Jun 2, 2021 |
EF0 |
74 km |
0 |
| May 17, 2021 |
EF0 |
78 km |
0 |
| Sep 1, 2018 |
EF0 |
88 km |
0 |
| Aug 9, 2018 |
EF0 |
75 km |
0 |
| May 21, 2018 |
EF0 |
60 km |
0 |
| Jul 6, 2017 |
EF0 |
90 km |
0 |
| May 9, 2017 |
EF0 |
59 km |
0 |
| Oct 12, 2012 |
EF0 |
66 km |
0 |
| Jul 24, 2012 |
EF0 |
61 km |
0 |
| Jul 13, 2009 |
EF0 |
50 km |
0 |
| Aug 17, 2008 |
EF0 |
67 km |
0 |
| Jun 9, 2007 |
EF0 |
83 km |
0 |
| Jun 3, 2007 |
EF0 |
79 km |
0 |
| May 25, 1999 |
EF0 |
97 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: HERMITS PEAK (352,046 ac, 2022).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2022 |
HERMITS PEAK |
352,046 |
62 km |
| 2011 |
LAS CONCHAS |
150,874 |
51 km |
| 2022 |
COOKS PEAK |
61,195 |
92 km |
| 2022 |
CERRO PELADO |
45,620 |
64 km |
| 2000 |
CERRO GRANDE |
44,279 |
42 km |
| 2018 |
UTE PARK |
30,177 |
95 km |
| 2000 |
VIVEASH |
22,468 |
63 km |
| 2013 |
THOMPSON RIDGE |
21,077 |
60 km |
| 2006 |
OJO FELIZ |
17,767 |
77 km |
| 2006 |
RIVERA MESA |
16,412 |
95 km |
| 1996 |
DOME |
15,783 |
57 km |
| 1993 |
OJO |
14,887 |
84 km |
| 2002 |
CERRO PELON |
13,015 |
86 km |
| 2002 |
BORREGO |
12,877 |
27 km |
| 2010 |
SOUTH FORK |
12,585 |
40 km |
| 2020 |
LUNA |
10,849 |
57 km |
| 2011 |
PACHECO |
9,790 |
40 km |
| 2013 |
JAROSO |
9,529 |
41 km |
| 1996 |
HONDO |
8,258 |
64 km |
| 2017 |
BONITA |
7,754 |
48 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
30°F (-1°C) |
0.5 in |
|
| February |
35°F (2°C) |
0.4 in |
Driest |
| March |
42°F (6°C) |
0.7 in |
|
| April |
50°F (10°C) |
0.7 in |
|
| May |
58°F (15°C) |
0.8 in |
|
| June |
67°F (19°C) |
0.8 in |
|
| July |
72°F (22°C) |
1.7 in |
Warmest |
| August |
70°F (21°C) |
1.8 in |
Wettest |
| September |
62°F (17°C) |
1.3 in |
|
| October |
50°F (10°C) |
1.1 in |
|
| November |
39°F (4°C) |
0.7 in |
|
| December |
30°F (-1°C) |
0.7 in |
Coldest |
Canova has a seasonal temperature swing of 42°F / from 30°F in December to 72°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 11.1 inches, with August being the wettest month (1.8") and February the driest (0.4").
Average costs for common services in Canova. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$231 ($138-$369) |
| Specialist Visit |
$323 ($184-$507) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$184 ($92-$323) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,028 ($738-$4,610) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$120 ($69-$184) |
| Dental Filling |
$231 ($138-$369) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$41 ($23-$69) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$69 ($46-$111) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$277 ($138-$461) |
| Tire Rotation |
$37 ($18-$69) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$553 ($369-$922) |
| Battery Replacement |
$184 ($92-$323) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$92 ($55-$138) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$83 ($46-$129) |
| HVAC Repair |
$369 ($138-$738) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,454 ($3,688-$11,064) |
| Roof Repair |
$922 ($369-$1,844) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,298 ($5,071-$13,830) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,383 ($461-$3,227) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$13,830 ($4,610-$27,660) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,610 ($1,844-$9,220) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,383 ($738-$2,766) |
| Will Preparation |
$461 ($184-$922) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,305 ($922-$4,610) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$23 ($14-$41) |
| Women's Haircut |
$51 ($28-$92) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$138 ($69-$231) |
| Manicure |
$23 ($14-$41) |
| Pedicure |
$37 ($23-$60) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$74 ($46-$120) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.78 ($2.77-$5.07) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.23 ($2.31-$4.61) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.50 ($2.31-$5.07) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.15 ($2.77-$5.99) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.07 ($3.69-$6.92) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.92 ($0.55-$1.66) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$129 ($74-$231) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$65 ($28-$138) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$65 ($37-$111) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$65 ($37-$92) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$60 ($28-$92) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$78 ($46-$138) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$184 ($69-$461) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,844 ($1,106-$3,227) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$65 ($28-$120) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$14 ($7.38-$23) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$92 ($28-$231) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$28 ($14-$69) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,106 ($553-$2,305) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$922 ($461-$1,844) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$369 ($184-$645) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$46 ($23-$92) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$922 ($369-$2,305) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$11,525 ($4,610-$27,660) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$55 ($28-$92) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$92 ($46-$184) |
| Dog Grooming |
$55 ($28-$92) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$37 ($18-$69) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$277 ($138-$461) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$184 ($92-$369) |
View all 9 services
Frequently Asked Questions About Canova
What is the population of Canova?
Canova has a population of 454 residents and is located in New Mexico. The population density is 534 people per square mile, spread across 0.9 square miles. The median age of residents is 30.2 years, which is younger than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 49.6% female and 50.4% male.
Is Canova expensive to live in?
Canova is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 92.2 / below the baseline of 100.
What is the weather like in Canova?
Canova has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 50°F (10°C). Winter temperatures average 30°F in January, while summers reach an average of 72°F in July. Annual rainfall totals 11.1 inches, with 10.7 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 16.
How is the job market in Canova?
The job market in Canova is very strong, with unemployment at just 0.0% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $873. There are 1,449 business establishments in the area, including 151 restaurants and food service locations.
How are the schools in Canova?
Schools in Canova have an average test score of 4.3 out of 10, below typical national benchmarks. Families may want to research individual school ratings. 68.6% of adults in Canova hold a bachelor's degree or higher, above the national average of 33.7%. 100.0% have completed high school. 26.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Canova?
The obesity rate in Canova is 36.5% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 11.0% of adults are smokers. 24.9% are physically inactive. 19.7% of residents report depression. 0.0% lack health insurance (below the national rate). 79.2% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,154.
What are the demographics of Canova?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Canova is 100% White, 100% Hispanic or Latino. 71.8% of residents speak only English at home, while 53.8% speak Spanish. 0.0% of the population are military veterans. 0.0% of residents have a disability. 100.0% have health insurance coverage.