Median Income
$43,148
43% lower than US avg
Home Value
$362,300
29% higher than US avg
Bachelor's+
29.1%
14% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
39.8%
24% higher than US avg
Unemployment
8.5%
136% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate
40.6%
227% higher than US avg
How Dixon Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population1,551
Median Age38.1 yrs
Density135/mi²
Male / Female49% / 51%
Largest GroupWhite 47%
Veterans8.9%
Economy
D
Median Income$43,148
Per Capita$21,581
Unemployment8.5%
Poverty40.6%
County GDP$1,521M
Commute54 min
Housing
D
Home Value$362,300
Ownership74.0%
Zillow$316,106
Housing Units527
Rent Burden30.9%
Health
Obesity39.8%
Uninsured5.6%
Smoking14.7%
Depression23.0%
Heart Disease6.3%
Climate
Avg Temp50°F (10°C)
AQI16 (Good)
Rain11.1 in/yr
Elevation6,530 ft (1,990 m)
Education
B
Bachelor's+29.1%
High School+80.5%
Graduate+20.8%
School Score4.34
Community
2024 VoteR 25% / D 72%
Commute54 min
Broadband84.2%
EV Stations1
Libraries4
Is Dixon a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Dixon receives an overall livability score of 2.3 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C. Key strengths include high health insurance coverage. Areas to be aware of include above-average unemployment, an elevated poverty rate, below-average incomes. Dixon has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Dixon is $43,148, 43% below the national average of $75,149. At 8.5%, unemployment is notably high. The poverty rate of 40.6% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population. Workers commute an average of 54 minutes, longer than the typical American commute of 28 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Dixon is $362,300, 29% above the national median. With a home price-to-income ratio of 8.4x, housing affordability is a significant challenge for many families.
Education
29.1% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 80.5% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 4.3/10.
Climate & Weather
Dixon experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 50°F. Winters average 30°F in January while summers reach 72°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 11.1 inches, including 10.7 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 16.
Dixon has a population of 1,551 with a density of 135 people per square mile, spread across 11.5 square miles. The median age is 38.1 years, 2% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 50.6% female and 49.4% male. The city is predominantly Hispanic (73.5%), with 46.9% White. English is the primary language spoken at home by 52.5% of residents, while 55.4% speak Spanish. 8.9% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 10.1% of residents have a disability (below the 13.0% national average). 94.4% have health insurance coverage.
Population
1,551
Total Population
2023 Census
38.1yrs
Median Age
2% below US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
52.5%
33% below US avg
Spanish
55.4%
313% above US avg
The median household income in Dixon is $43,148, which is 43% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $21,581 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $873, 39% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 8.5% (above the 3.6% US average). 40.6% of residents live below the poverty line, higher than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 1,449 business establishments, including 151 restaurants. The cost of living index is 92.2, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 54 minutes (longer than the 28-minute US average). 18.0% of workers work from home.
Income
| Median HH Income | $43,148 |
| 43% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $21,581 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $873 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $56,455 |
| Gini Index | 0.508 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 8.5% |
| 136% above US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 40.6% |
| 227% above US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 1,449 |
| County GDP | $1,521M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 151 |
| Healthcare | 105 |
| Retail | 194 |
| Manufacturing | 33 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $3,363 |
| 4% below US avg |
| Cost of Living | 92.20 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 0.93% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 53.9 min |
| Drive Alone | 67.2% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 18.0% |
The median home value in Dixon is $362,300, 29% above the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $316,106, lower than the Census estimate. Fair market rent ranges from $927 for a one-bedroom to $1,129 for a two-bedroom apartment. 74.0% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 527 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1964. The average annual property tax is $3,363. 30.9% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 8.4x, making homeownership a significant financial stretch for most families.
Home Values
| Census Median | $362,300 |
| 29% above US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $316,106 |
Rental Costs
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $828 |
| 1 Bedroom | $927 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,129 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,496 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,758 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 74.0% |
| Owner-Occupied | 74.0% |
| Renter-Occupied | 26.0% |
| Housing Units | 527 |
| Median Year Built | 1964 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $3,363 |
| 4% below US avg |
| Effective Rate | 0.93% |
In Dixon, 39.8% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 12.9% have diabetes (above the 10.5% national rate). Heart disease affects 6.3% of residents. 30.6% have high blood pressure. 14.7% are current smokers. 14.0% report binge drinking. 28.5% are physically inactive. 23.0% report depression. 17.7% experience frequent mental distress. 5.6% of residents lack health insurance (below the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,154. The dentist ratio is 1:2,034. 79.2% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 6.9 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Dixon vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 39.8% |
| 24% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 12.9% |
| Heart Disease | 6.3% |
| High Blood Pressure | 30.6% |
| Asthma | 10.0% |
| COPD | 6.3% |
| Cancer | 5.6% |
| Stroke | 3.5% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 14.7% |
| 5% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 14.0% |
| Physical Inactivity | 28.5% |
| Depression | 23.0% |
| Mental Distress | 17.7% |
| Physical Distress | 16.0% |
| Short Sleep | 36.1% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 94.4% |
| Uninsured | 5.6% |
| 35% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:1,154 |
| Dentists | 1:2,034 |
| Mental Health | 1:115 |
| Checkup Rate | 66.5% |
| Dental Visits | 52.4% |
| Premature Death | 12,930/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 6.9/10 |
| Exercise Access | 79.2% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 105 |
Dixon experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 50°F (10°C). Winters average 30°F in January while summers reach 72°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 11.1 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 10.7 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 16 / among the cleanest air in the country. 97% of days have good air quality. The city sits at an elevation of 6,530 feet, a high-altitude location.
Temperature
30°F Jan (-1°C)
72°F Jul (22°C)
| Annual Average | 50.4°F |
| 7% below US avg |
| January Average | 30°F (-1°C) |
| July Average | 72°F (22°C) |
Geography
| Elevation | 6,530 ft (1,990 m) |
| Area | 11.5 sq mi (29.9 km²) |
| Population Density | 135/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 36.1796°N, 105.8910°W |
| Timezone | America/Denver |
| County | Taos County County |
| Nearest Airport | Taos Regional (TSM) 22 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
11.1"
71% below US avg
Wettest Month (Aug)
1.75"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 16.0 |
| Rating | Good |
| Good Days % | 97.0% |
| Unhealthy Days | 0 |
Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)
| PM2.5 (Fine Particles) | 4.1 μg/m³ |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Low |
| Risk Score | 74.3 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 89.2 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 36.1 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Relatively Low |
| Wildfire |
Relatively Moderate |
| Flood |
Relatively Moderate |
| Hail |
Very Low |
| Strong Wind |
Very Low |
| Heat Wave |
Very Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively High |
| Lightning |
Relatively High |
| Ice Storm |
Very Low |
| Drought |
Relatively Low |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Landslide |
Relatively Moderate |
| Volcano |
No Rating |
| Avalanche |
Relatively High |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
287 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M5.3. Most recent: M3.4 on Jun 28, 2025.
| Aug 23, 2011 |
6 km S of Valdez, Colorado |
M5.3 |
145 km |
| Aug 10, 2005 |
20 km S of Weston, Colorado |
M5.0 |
127 km |
| Jan 3, 2007 |
8 km SSW of Weston, Colorado |
M4.4 |
133 km |
| Mar 22, 2004 |
30 km S of Weston, Colorado |
M4.4 |
120 km |
| Aug 1, 2004 |
31 km S of Stonewall Gap, Colorado |
M4.3 |
104 km |
| Jul 12, 2021 |
5 km E of Capulin, New Mexico |
M4.2 |
77 km |
| Aug 10, 2005 |
20 km SSW of Segundo, Colorado |
M4.1 |
128 km |
| Jul 29, 2009 |
32 km NNE of Cimarron, New Mexico |
M4.1 |
117 km |
| Aug 26, 2023 |
19 km SSW of Weston, Colorado |
M4.0 |
123 km |
| Aug 23, 2011 |
7 km S of Valdez, Colorado |
M4.0 |
145 km |
| Feb 6, 2016 |
Colorado |
M4.0 |
131 km |
| Sep 13, 2011 |
20 km S of Sequndo, Colorado |
M4.0 |
133 km |
| Sep 16, 2011 |
26 km S of Sequndo, Colorado |
M3.9 |
129 km |
| Aug 20, 2015 |
7 km WSW of Weston, Colorado |
M3.9 |
134 km |
| Aug 23, 2016 |
18 km SSW of Weston, CO |
M3.9 |
123 km |
| Sep 13, 2003 |
33 km S of Weston, Colorado |
M3.8 |
114 km |
| May 19, 2019 |
15 km SSE of Stonewall Gap, Colorado |
M3.8 |
123 km |
| Jul 4, 1995 |
23 km WSW of Springer, New Mexico |
M3.8 |
97 km |
| Mar 20, 2015 |
25 km S of Sequndo, Colorado |
M3.8 |
130 km |
| Jan 18, 2010 |
30 km S of Segundo, Colorado |
M3.8 |
122 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)
Tornado History
37 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF2. Total: 39 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Jul 25, 1996 |
EF2 |
94 km |
0 |
| Jun 13, 1982 |
EF1 |
88 km |
0 |
| Jul 21, 1973 |
EF1 |
68 km |
0 |
| Apr 15, 1971 |
EF1 |
59 km |
0 |
| Dec 26, 1966 |
EF1 |
36 km |
0 |
| Oct 1, 2023 |
EF0 |
71 km |
0 |
| Jul 13, 2021 |
EF0 |
97 km |
0 |
| Jun 2, 2021 |
EF0 |
66 km |
0 |
| May 17, 2021 |
EF0 |
83 km |
0 |
| Sep 1, 2018 |
EF0 |
84 km |
0 |
| Aug 9, 2018 |
EF0 |
67 km |
0 |
| May 21, 2018 |
EF0 |
66 km |
0 |
| Jul 6, 2017 |
EF0 |
95 km |
0 |
| May 9, 2017 |
EF0 |
61 km |
0 |
| Jun 8, 2014 |
EF0 |
100 km |
0 |
| Oct 12, 2012 |
EF0 |
64 km |
0 |
| Jul 24, 2012 |
EF0 |
64 km |
0 |
| Jul 13, 2009 |
EF0 |
50 km |
0 |
| Aug 17, 2008 |
EF0 |
67 km |
0 |
| Jun 9, 2007 |
EF0 |
88 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: HERMITS PEAK (352,046 ac, 2022).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2022 |
HERMITS PEAK |
352,046 |
56 km |
| 2011 |
LAS CONCHAS |
150,874 |
59 km |
| 2002 |
PONIL COMPLEX |
89,084 |
94 km |
| 2022 |
COOKS PEAK |
61,195 |
83 km |
| 2022 |
CERRO PELADO |
45,620 |
72 km |
| 2000 |
CERRO GRANDE |
44,279 |
49 km |
| 2018 |
UTE PARK |
30,177 |
87 km |
| 2006 |
CASA |
27,452 |
93 km |
| 2000 |
VIVEASH |
22,468 |
59 km |
| 2013 |
THOMPSON RIDGE |
21,077 |
68 km |
| 2006 |
OJO FELIZ |
17,767 |
69 km |
| 2006 |
RIVERA MESA |
16,412 |
87 km |
| 1996 |
DOME |
15,783 |
63 km |
| 1993 |
OJO |
14,887 |
75 km |
| 2002 |
CERRO PELON |
13,015 |
78 km |
| 2002 |
BORREGO |
12,877 |
23 km |
| 2010 |
SOUTH FORK |
12,585 |
49 km |
| 2020 |
LUNA |
10,849 |
48 km |
| 2011 |
PACHECO |
9,790 |
38 km |
| 2013 |
JAROSO |
9,529 |
37 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
30°F (-1°C) |
0.5 in |
|
| February |
35°F (2°C) |
0.4 in |
Driest |
| March |
42°F (6°C) |
0.7 in |
|
| April |
50°F (10°C) |
0.7 in |
|
| May |
58°F (15°C) |
0.8 in |
|
| June |
67°F (20°C) |
0.8 in |
|
| July |
72°F (22°C) |
1.7 in |
Warmest |
| August |
70°F (21°C) |
1.8 in |
Wettest |
| September |
62°F (17°C) |
1.3 in |
|
| October |
50°F (10°C) |
1.1 in |
|
| November |
39°F (4°C) |
0.7 in |
|
| December |
30°F (-1°C) |
0.7 in |
Coldest |
Dixon has a seasonal temperature swing of 42°F / from 30°F in December to 72°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 11.1 inches, with August being the wettest month (1.8") and February the driest (0.4").
Average costs for common services in Dixon. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$231 ($138-$369) |
| Specialist Visit |
$323 ($184-$507) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$184 ($92-$323) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,028 ($738-$4,610) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$120 ($69-$184) |
| Dental Filling |
$231 ($138-$369) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$41 ($23-$69) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$69 ($46-$111) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$277 ($138-$461) |
| Tire Rotation |
$37 ($18-$69) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$553 ($369-$922) |
| Battery Replacement |
$184 ($92-$323) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$92 ($55-$138) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$83 ($46-$129) |
| HVAC Repair |
$369 ($138-$738) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,454 ($3,688-$11,064) |
| Roof Repair |
$922 ($369-$1,844) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,298 ($5,071-$13,830) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,383 ($461-$3,227) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$13,830 ($4,610-$27,660) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,610 ($1,844-$9,220) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,383 ($738-$2,766) |
| Will Preparation |
$461 ($184-$922) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,305 ($922-$4,610) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$23 ($14-$41) |
| Women's Haircut |
$51 ($28-$92) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$138 ($69-$231) |
| Manicure |
$23 ($14-$41) |
| Pedicure |
$37 ($23-$60) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$74 ($46-$120) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.78 ($2.77-$5.07) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.23 ($2.31-$4.61) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.50 ($2.31-$5.07) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.15 ($2.77-$5.99) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.07 ($3.69-$6.92) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.92 ($0.55-$1.66) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$129 ($74-$231) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$65 ($28-$138) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$65 ($37-$111) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$65 ($37-$92) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$60 ($28-$92) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$78 ($46-$138) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$184 ($69-$461) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,844 ($1,106-$3,227) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$65 ($28-$120) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$14 ($7.38-$23) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$92 ($28-$231) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$28 ($14-$69) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,106 ($553-$2,305) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$922 ($461-$1,844) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$369 ($184-$645) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$46 ($23-$92) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$922 ($369-$2,305) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$11,525 ($4,610-$27,660) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$55 ($28-$92) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$92 ($46-$184) |
| Dog Grooming |
$55 ($28-$92) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$37 ($18-$69) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$277 ($138-$461) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$184 ($92-$369) |
View all 9 services
Frequently Asked Questions About Dixon
What is the population of Dixon?
Dixon has a population of 1,551 residents and is located in New Mexico. The population density is 135 people per square mile, spread across 11.5 square miles. The median age of residents is 38.1 years. The population is 50.6% female and 49.4% male.
Is Dixon expensive to live in?
Dixon is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 92.2 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $43,148, 43% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $362,300 (29% above the U.S. median). The home price-to-income ratio is 8.4x, which means housing is a stretch relative to local earnings.
What is the weather like in Dixon?
Dixon has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 50°F (10°C). Winter temperatures average 30°F in January, while summers reach an average of 72°F in July. Annual rainfall totals 11.1 inches, with 10.7 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 16.
How is the job market in Dixon?
The job market in Dixon faces challenges, with unemployment at 8.5% / significantly above the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $873. There are 1,449 business establishments in the area, including 151 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 54 minutes, and 18.0% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Dixon?
The median home value in Dixon is $362,300. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $316,106. The homeownership rate is 74.0%. The average annual property tax is $3,363.
How are the schools in Dixon?
Schools in Dixon have an average test score of 4.3 out of 10, below typical national benchmarks. Families may want to research individual school ratings. 29.1% of adults in Dixon hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 80.5% have completed high school. 20.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Dixon?
The obesity rate in Dixon is 39.8% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 14.7% of adults are smokers. 28.5% are physically inactive. 23.0% of residents report depression. 5.6% lack health insurance (below the national rate). 79.2% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,154.
What is transportation like in Dixon?
The average commute in Dixon is 54 minutes, longer than the national average of 28 minutes. 67.2% of workers drive alone to work, and 18.0% work from home.
What are the demographics of Dixon?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Dixon is 46.9% White, 73.5% Hispanic or Latino. 52.5% of residents speak only English at home, while 55.4% speak Spanish. 8.9% of the population are military veterans. 10.1% of residents have a disability. 94.4% have health insurance coverage.