Cuba, NM

New Mexico

Cuba is a small town in New Mexico with a population of 476.

2.4 /5.0
C Fair
476 Population 146/sq mi density
N/A Median Income $23,636 per capita
$134,400 Home Value $212,927 Zillow
$341 Median Rent
49°F Avg Temperature
C
Overall
2.4 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
C
Education
2.4 / 5.0
17.1% bachelor's degree or higher
Home Value $134,400
52% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+ 17.1%
49% lower than US avg
Median Rent $341
71% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate 37.8%
18% higher than US avg
Unemployment 0.0%
100% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate 17.1%
38% higher than US avg

How Cuba Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population476
Median Age32.5 yrs
Density146/mi²
Male / Female41% / 59%
Largest GroupWhite 31%

Economy

Median IncomeN/A
Per Capita$23,636
Unemployment0.0%
Poverty17.1%
County GDP$1,379M
Commute26 min

Housing

Home Value$134,400
Rent$341
OwnershipN/A
Zillow$212,927

Crime

ViolentN/A
PropertyN/A

Health

Obesity37.8%
UninsuredN/A
Depression24.2%
Heart Disease6.3%

Climate

Avg Temp49°F
AQI37 (Good)
Rain12.8 in/yr
Elevation6,885 ft

Education

C
Bachelor's+17.1%
High School+80.8%
School Score4.65

Community

2024 VoteR 39% / D 59%
Commute26 min
EV Stations1
Libraries10

Is Cuba a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Cuba receives an overall livability score of 2.4 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C. Key strengths include low unemployment, affordable housing. Areas to be aware of include an elevated poverty rate. Cuba has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.

Economy & Jobs

The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 0.0%. The poverty rate of 17.1% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population. Workers commute an average of 26 minutes.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in Cuba is $134,400, 52% below the national median — offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $341 per month, below the national average — a plus for affordability.

Education

17.1% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 80.8% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 4.7/10.

Climate & Weather

Cuba experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 49°F. Winters average 28°F in January while summers reach 70°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 12.8 inches, including 34.1 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 37.

Cuba has a population of 476 with a density of 146 people per square mile. The median age is 32.5 years, 16% younger than the national median of 38.9. The city is predominantly White (30.5%), with 18.1% Hispanic, 10.1% Asian.

Population

476
Total Population
146
People / sq mi
32.5yrs
Median Age
16% below US avg
3.3mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 40.8%
Female 59.2%

Race & Ethnicity

Cuba vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only61.7%
21% below US avg
Spanish38.3%
186% above US avg

Social Characteristics

Cuba vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Cuba is N/A. The unemployment rate is 0.0% (below the 3.6% US average). 17.1% of residents live below the poverty line. Workers commute an average of 26 minutes.

Income: Cuba vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Per Capita Income$23,636
Avg Weekly Wage$941
IRS Avg AGI$52,599

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment0.0%
100% below US avg
Poverty Rate17.1%
38% above US avg
Establishments (County)859
County GDP$1,379M

Business (County)

Restaurants65
Healthcare72
Retail81
Manufacturing19

Tax & Cost of Living

Property Tax (IRS)$2,640
25% below US avg
Effective Tax Rate1.96%

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time26.2 min
Work from Home12.7%

Walkability

The median home value in Cuba is $134,400, 52% below the national average. Monthly rent averages $341 (71% below US avg). Zillow estimates the typical home value at $212,927.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$134,400
52% below US avg
Zillow ZHVI$212,927

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$341
71% below US avg

HUD Fair Market Rent

Studio$828
1 Bedroom$927
2 Bedrooms$1,129
3 Bedrooms$1,496
4 Bedrooms$1,758

Ownership & Property

Owner-Occupied77.7%

Property Tax

Avg Tax (IRS)$2,640
25% below US avg
Effective Rate1.96%
In Cuba, 37.8% of adults are obese (above the 32.1% national rate). 24.2% report depression. 28.8% are physically inactive.

Health Metrics: Cuba vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Obesity37.8%
18% above US avg
Diabetes13.8%
Heart Disease6.3%
High Blood Pressure33.2%
Asthma10.4%
COPD5.8%
Stroke3.6%

Behaviors & Mental Health

Binge Drinking14.5%
Physical Inactivity28.8%
Depression24.2%
Mental Distress18.6%
Physical Distress16.4%

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate83.5%
Checkup Rate65.9%
Premature Death21,299/100K

Food & Exercise

Food Environment8.0/10
Exercise Access49.7%
Healthcare Facilities72

Crime Rates: Cuba vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)

Violent Crime

Property Crime

Traffic Safety

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)13
FEMA Disasters91

Safety Score

Cuba has an average annual temperature of 49°F (9°C). Winters average 28°F in January while summers reach 70°F in July. Annual precipitation is 12.8 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 37.

Temperature

28°F Jan (-2°C) 70°F Jul (21°C)
Annual Average48.7°F
10% below US avg
January Average28°F (-2°C)
July Average70°F (21°C)

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall12.8 inches
66% below US avg
Snowfall34.1 inches/yr

Air Quality

AQI Median37.0
RatingGood

Geography

Elevation6,885 ft (2,099 m)
Area3.3 sq mi (8.4 km²)
Population Density146/sq mi
Coordinates36.0146°N, 106.9680°W
County FIPS35039
It is classified as Nonmetro — Urban 2.5K–20K, adjacent. 17.1% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher (49% below US avg). In the 2024 election, the county voted Democrat by a 19.4-point margin.

2024 Presidential Election (County)

R 39.2%
D 58.6%

Winner: Democrat by 19.4 points

Education

Bachelor's Degree+17.1%
49% below US avg
High School+80.8%
School Test Score4.65
C Education Grade (2.4/5.0)

Urban-Rural Classification

RUCC Code 6Nonmetro — Urban 2.5K–20K, adjacent
Population Density146/sq mi
Total Area3.3 sq mi

Infrastructure & Services

EV Charging Stations1
Alt Fuel Stations1
Public Libraries10
Healthcare Facilities72
Restaurants65
Retail Stores81

Safety & Disasters

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)13
FEMA Disaster Declarations91

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute26.2 min
Work from Home12.7%

Nearby Cities

Compare Cuba with another city: