Median Income
$41,172
45% lower than US avg
Home Value
$44,700
84% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
1.7%
95% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
41.8%
30% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate
2.3%
81% lower than US avg
How Dodson Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population156
Median Age77.4 yrs
Density918/mi²
Male / Female64% / 37%
Largest GroupWhite 60%
Veterans1.6%
Economy
B
Median Income$41,172
Per Capita$16,034
Poverty2.3%
County GDP$227M
Housing
A+
Home Value$44,700
Ownership96.7%
Zillow$244,540
Housing Units64
Rent Burden17.8%
Health
Obesity41.8%
Uninsured7.1%
Smoking18.7%
Depression25.7%
Heart Disease5.5%
Climate
Avg Temp45°F (7°C)
Rain12.2 in/yr
Elevation2,283 ft (696 m)
Education
F
Bachelor's+1.7%
High School+94.0%
Graduate+1.9%
School Score4.81
Community
2024 VoteR 51% / D 45%
Broadband76.7%
Libraries2
Is Dodson a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Dodson receives an overall livability score of 3.2 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include affordable housing, a low poverty rate. Areas to be aware of include below-average incomes, high obesity rates. Dodson offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Dodson is $41,172, 45% below the national average of $75,149. Only 2.3% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Dodson is $44,700, 84% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. At just 1.1x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Education
1.7% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 94.0% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 4.8/10.
Climate & Weather
Dodson has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 45°F. Winters average 18°F in January while summers reach 72°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 12.2 inches, including 10.1 inches of snow.
Dodson has a population of 156 with a density of 918 people per square mile, spread across 0.2 square miles. The median age is 77.4 years, 99% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 36.5% female and 63.5% male. The city is predominantly White (60.3%), with 3.2% Hispanic. English is the primary language spoken at home by 100% of residents. 1.6% of the population are veterans, below the national rate of 6.0%. 61.5% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 92.9% have health insurance coverage.
Population
156
Total Population
2023 Census
77.4yrs
Median Age
99% above US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
100.0%
27% above US avg
Spanish
0.0%
100% below US avg
The median household income in Dodson is $41,172, which is 45% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $16,034 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $904, 37% lower than the U.S. average. 2.3% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 204 business establishments, including 9 restaurants. The cost of living index is 94.6, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. 7.1% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $41,172 |
| 45% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $16,034 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $904 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $50,375 |
| Gini Index | 0.444 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| |
| Poverty Rate | 2.3% |
| 81% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 204 |
| County GDP | $227M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 9 |
| Healthcare | 15 |
| Retail | 25 |
| Manufacturing | 4 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $3,160 |
| 10% below US avg |
| Cost of Living | 94.60 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 7.07% |
Commute & Transportation
| Drive Alone | 92.9% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 7.1% |
The median home value in Dodson is $44,700, 84% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $244,540, higher than the Census estimate. Fair market rent ranges from $1,076 for a one-bedroom to $1,336 for a two-bedroom apartment. 96.7% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 64 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1974. The average annual property tax is $3,160. 17.8% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.1x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $44,700 |
| 84% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $244,540 |
Rental Costs
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $988 |
| 1 Bedroom | $1,076 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,336 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,789 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $2,113 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 96.7% |
| Owner-Occupied | 96.7% |
| Renter-Occupied | 3.3% |
| Housing Units | 64 |
| Median Year Built | 1974 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $3,160 |
| 10% below US avg |
| Effective Rate | 7.07% |
In Dodson, 41.8% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 10.7% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 5.5% of residents. 28.9% have high blood pressure. 18.7% are current smokers (above the 14.0% national rate). 21.1% report binge drinking. 24.8% are physically inactive. 25.7% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 21.1% experience frequent mental distress. 7.1% of residents lack health insurance. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,745. The dentist ratio is 1:1,156. 37.9% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 6.0 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Dodson vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 41.8% |
| 30% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 10.7% |
| Heart Disease | 5.5% |
| High Blood Pressure | 28.9% |
| Asthma | 13.5% |
| COPD | 6.5% |
| Cancer | 6.8% |
| Stroke | 3.4% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 18.7% |
| 34% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 21.1% |
| Physical Inactivity | 24.8% |
| Depression | 25.7% |
| Mental Distress | 21.1% |
| Physical Distress | 15.4% |
| Short Sleep | 39.7% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 92.9% |
| Uninsured | 7.1% |
| 17% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:1,745 |
| Dentists | 1:1,156 |
| Mental Health | 1:460 |
| Checkup Rate | 69.7% |
| Dental Visits | 55.1% |
| Premature Death | 18,542/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 6.0/10 |
| Exercise Access | 37.9% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 15 |
Dodson has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 45°F (7°C). Winters average 18°F in January while summers reach 72°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 12.2 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 10.1 inches of snow annually. The city sits at an elevation of 2,283 feet.
Temperature
18°F Jan (-8°C)
72°F Jul (22°C)
| Annual Average | 44.9°F |
| 17% below US avg |
| January Average | 18°F (-8°C) |
| July Average | 72°F (22°C) |
Geography
| Elevation | 2,283 ft (696 m) |
| Area | 0.2 sq mi (0.4 km²) |
| Population Density | 918/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 48.3953°N, 108.2472°W |
| Timezone | America/Denver |
| County | Blaine County County |
| Nearest Airport | Great Falls International (GTF)
158 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
12.2"
68% below US avg
Wettest Month (Jun)
2.89"
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Low |
| Risk Score | 45.9 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 95.7 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 13.4 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Relatively Low |
| Flood |
Relatively Low |
| Hail |
Very Low |
| Strong Wind |
Very Low |
| Heat Wave |
Very Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Moderate |
| Lightning |
Relatively Moderate |
| Ice Storm |
Very Low |
| Drought |
Relatively Low |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively High |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
| Avalanche |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
4 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M3.0. Most recent: M2.7 on Jul 10, 2021.
| Dec 5, 1991 |
15 km WSW of Hays, Montana |
M3.0 |
69 km |
| Oct 16, 2011 |
Eastern Montana |
M2.7 |
110 km |
| Jul 10, 2021 |
24 km SSE of Malta, Montana |
M2.7 |
43 km |
| Jul 15, 2015 |
48 km E of Zortman, Montana |
M2.5 |
64 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)
Tornado History
24 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF1.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Jun 29, 2011 |
EF1 |
69 km |
0 |
| Aug 10, 2007 |
EF1 |
48 km |
0 |
| Jul 8, 2002 |
EF1 |
75 km |
0 |
| Jul 4, 1991 |
EF1 |
57 km |
0 |
| Jul 4, 1991 |
EF1 |
66 km |
0 |
| May 25, 1980 |
EF1 |
66 km |
0 |
| Aug 26, 2022 |
EF0 |
54 km |
0 |
| Jun 27, 2019 |
EF0 |
61 km |
0 |
| Jul 31, 2014 |
EF0 |
13 km |
0 |
| Jun 13, 2014 |
EF0 |
73 km |
0 |
| Jun 29, 2011 |
EF0 |
92 km |
0 |
| Jun 21, 2010 |
EF0 |
84 km |
0 |
| Jun 20, 2005 |
EF0 |
45 km |
0 |
| Aug 5, 2002 |
EF0 |
80 km |
0 |
| Jul 8, 2002 |
EF0 |
77 km |
0 |
| Jul 20, 2001 |
EF0 |
72 km |
0 |
| Jul 10, 2000 |
EF0 |
97 km |
0 |
| Jun 7, 2000 |
EF0 |
72 km |
0 |
| Jun 21, 1999 |
EF0 |
70 km |
0 |
| Jun 18, 1999 |
EF0 |
75 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: BLAINE C (138,192 ac, 1991).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 1991 |
BLAINE C |
138,192 |
71 km |
| 2006 |
SODA CREEK (BLACK PULASKI COMPLEX) |
33,767 |
100 km |
| 2012 |
WELDER |
32,985 |
27 km |
| 2010 |
RAVEN |
26,631 |
93 km |
| 1990 |
VETERANS |
23,660 |
36 km |
| 2017 |
EAST FORK |
21,165 |
100 km |
| 2021 |
PINE GROVE |
16,158 |
53 km |
| 2012 |
WOLF CREEK |
12,168 |
99 km |
| 2017 |
JULY |
11,409 |
61 km |
| 1994 |
CK CREEK |
11,206 |
84 km |
| 2012 |
ESTER LAKE |
10,898 |
43 km |
| 2006 |
MAGGIE |
8,187 |
48 km |
| 2005 |
SHEEP |
6,874 |
97 km |
| 2017 |
LOWER BLACK COULEE |
6,803 |
39 km |
| 2006 |
LARB CREEK |
6,778 |
73 km |
| 2005 |
HEARTLAND |
6,383 |
93 km |
| 2007 |
BLACK COULEE |
5,613 |
38 km |
| 1988 |
MONUMENT |
5,514 |
55 km |
| 2019 |
SAGE |
5,140 |
86 km |
| 2003 |
LAKE17 |
4,054 |
53 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
18°F (-8°C) |
0.6 in |
Coldest |
| February |
22°F (-6°C) |
0.5 in |
Driest |
| March |
33°F (1°C) |
0.6 in |
|
| April |
46°F (8°C) |
0.9 in |
|
| May |
56°F (13°C) |
1.9 in |
|
| June |
64°F (18°C) |
2.9 in |
Wettest |
| July |
72°F (22°C) |
1.4 in |
Warmest |
| August |
71°F (22°C) |
0.9 in |
|
| September |
60°F (16°C) |
0.9 in |
|
| October |
46°F (8°C) |
0.7 in |
|
| November |
32°F (-0°C) |
0.5 in |
|
| December |
21°F (-6°C) |
0.5 in |
|
Dodson has a seasonal temperature swing of 54°F / from 18°F in January to 72°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 12.2 inches, with June being the wettest month (2.9") and February the driest (0.5").
Average costs for common services in Dodson. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$237 ($142-$378) |
| Specialist Visit |
$331 ($189-$520) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$189 ($95-$331) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,081 ($757-$4,730) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$123 ($71-$189) |
| Dental Filling |
$237 ($142-$378) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$43 ($24-$71) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$71 ($47-$114) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$284 ($142-$473) |
| Tire Rotation |
$38 ($19-$71) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$568 ($378-$946) |
| Battery Replacement |
$189 ($95-$331) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$95 ($57-$142) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$85 ($47-$132) |
| HVAC Repair |
$378 ($142-$757) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,622 ($3,784-$11,352) |
| Roof Repair |
$946 ($378-$1,892) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,514 ($5,203-$14,190) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,419 ($473-$3,311) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$14,190 ($4,730-$28,380) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,730 ($1,892-$9,460) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,419 ($757-$2,838) |
| Will Preparation |
$473 ($189-$946) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,365 ($946-$4,730) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$24 ($14-$43) |
| Women's Haircut |
$52 ($28-$95) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$142 ($71-$237) |
| Manicure |
$24 ($14-$43) |
| Pedicure |
$38 ($24-$61) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$76 ($47-$123) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.88 ($2.84-$5.20) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.31 ($2.37-$4.73) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.59 ($2.37-$5.20) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.26 ($2.84-$6.15) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.20 ($3.78-$7.10) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.95 ($0.57-$1.70) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$132 ($76-$237) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$66 ($28-$142) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$66 ($38-$114) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$66 ($38-$95) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$61 ($28-$95) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$80 ($47-$142) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$189 ($71-$473) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,892 ($1,135-$3,311) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$66 ($28-$123) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$14 ($7.57-$24) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$95 ($28-$237) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$28 ($14-$71) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,135 ($568-$2,365) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$946 ($473-$1,892) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$378 ($189-$662) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$47 ($24-$95) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$946 ($378-$2,365) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$11,825 ($4,730-$28,380) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$57 ($28-$95) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$95 ($47-$189) |
| Dog Grooming |
$57 ($28-$95) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$38 ($19-$71) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$284 ($142-$473) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$189 ($95-$378) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $937 |
| Toddler | $969 |
| Preschool | $837 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $736 |
| Toddler | $749 |
| Preschool | $749 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Dodson
What is the population of Dodson?
Dodson has a population of 156 residents and is located in Montana. The population density is 918 people per square mile, spread across 0.2 square miles. The median age of residents is 77.4 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 36.5% female and 63.5% male.
Is Dodson expensive to live in?
Dodson is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 94.6 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $41,172, 45% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $44,700 (84% below the U.S. median). The home price-to-income ratio is 1.1x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
What is the weather like in Dodson?
Dodson has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 45°F (7°C). Winter temperatures average 18°F in January, while summers reach an average of 72°F in July. Annual rainfall totals 12.2 inches, with 10.1 inches of snow.
How is the job market in Dodson?
The average weekly wage is $904. There are 204 business establishments in the area, including 9 restaurants and food service locations.
How much does housing cost in Dodson?
The median home value in Dodson is $44,700. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $244,540. The homeownership rate is 96.7%. The average annual property tax is $3,160.
How are the schools in Dodson?
Schools in Dodson have an average test score of 4.8 out of 10, below typical national benchmarks. Families may want to research individual school ratings. 1.7% of adults in Dodson hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 94.0% have completed high school. 1.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Dodson?
The obesity rate in Dodson is 41.8% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 18.7% of adults are smokers. 24.8% are physically inactive. 25.7% of residents report depression. 7.1% lack health insurance (below the national rate). 37.9% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,745.
What are the demographics of Dodson?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Dodson is 60.3% White, 3.2% Hispanic or Latino. 100% of residents speak only English at home. 1.6% of the population are military veterans. 61.5% of residents have a disability. 92.9% have health insurance coverage.