Median Income
$50,947
32% lower than US avg
Home Value
$202,100
28% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
501/100K
32% higher than US avg
Bachelor's+
28.0%
17% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$1,111
4% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
41.5%
29% higher than US avg
Unemployment
4.5%
25% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate
11.5%
7% lower than US avg
How Elizabeth City Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population18,740
Median Age36.1 yrs
Density1,589/mi²
Male / Female44% / 56%
Largest GroupWhite 39%
Economy
B
Median Income$50,947
Per Capita$28,253
Unemployment4.5%
Poverty11.5%
County GDP$2,206M
Commute22 min
Housing
A
Home Value$202,100
Rent$1,111
OwnershipN/A
Zillow$258,602
Crime
F
Violent501/100K
Property4,383/100K
Murder5.5/100K
Assault358/100K
Burglary1,377/100K
Health
Obesity41.5%
UninsuredN/A
Depression24.3%
Heart Disease5.8%
Climate
Avg Temp62°F
AQI40 (Good)
Rain51.3 in/yr
Elevation9 ft
Education
B
Bachelor's+28.0%
High School+88.6%
School Score5.46
Community
2024 VoteR 52% / D 47%
Commute22 min
EV Stations6
Libraries2
Is Elizabeth City a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Elizabeth City receives an overall livability score of 3.0 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include affordable housing. Areas to be aware of include elevated crime rates, below-average incomes, high obesity rates. Elizabeth City offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Elizabeth City is $50,947, 32% below the national average of $75,149. Unemployment stands at 4.5%, indicating a healthy job market. 11.5% of residents live in poverty, near the national average of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 22 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Elizabeth City is $202,100, 28% below the national median — offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $1,111 per month. A price-to-income ratio of 4x indicates a reasonably affordable housing market.
Safety & Crime
The violent crime rate of 501 per 100,000 is above the national average of 380 — something for prospective residents to consider. Property crime occurs at a rate of 4,383 per 100,000, 124% above the national average.
Education
28.0% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 88.6% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.5/10.
Climate & Weather
Elizabeth City enjoys a moderate climate with an average annual temperature of 62°F. Winters average 43°F in January while summers reach 81°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 51.3 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 40.
Elizabeth City has a population of 18,740 with a density of 1,589 people per square mile. The median age is 36.1 years, 7% younger than the national median of 38.9. The city is predominantly Black (50.1%), with 38.5% White, 3.4% Hispanic.
Population
36.1yrs
Median Age
7% below US avg
Race & Ethnicity
Elizabeth City vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
| English Only | 92.9% |
| 18% above US avg |
| Spanish | 7.1% |
| 47% below US avg |
Social Characteristics
Elizabeth City vs U.S. Average
The median household income in Elizabeth City is $50,947, which is 32% below the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate is 4.5% (above the 3.6% US average). 11.5% of residents live below the poverty line. Workers commute an average of 22 minutes.
Income: Elizabeth City vs U.S.
Income
| Median HH Income | $50,947 |
| 32% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $28,253 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $967 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $58,294 |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 4.5% |
| 25% above US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 11.5% |
| 7% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 1,150 |
| County GDP | $2,206M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 100 |
| Healthcare | 152 |
| Retail | 177 |
| Manufacturing | 25 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $3,293 |
| 6% below US avg |
| Effective Tax Rate | 1.63% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 22.1 min |
| Work from Home | 11.3% |
The median home value in Elizabeth City is $202,100, 28% below the national average. Monthly rent averages $1,111 (4% below US avg). Zillow estimates the typical home value at $258,602.
Home Values
| Census Median | $202,100 |
| 28% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $258,602 |
| Median List Price | $237,737 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
| Median List Price | $237,737 |
| $/Sq Ft | $184 |
| Homes Sold | 23 |
| Sale-to-List Ratio | 99.9% |
| Price Drops | 8.4% |
| Inventory | 95 |
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $1,111 |
| 4% below US avg |
| Zillow Rent (ZORI) | $1,505 |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $932 |
| 1 Bedroom | $981 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,161 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,499 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,780 |
Ownership & Property
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $3,293 |
| 6% below US avg |
| Effective Rate | 1.63% |
In Elizabeth City, 41.5% of adults are obese (above the 32.1% national rate). 24.3% report depression. 27.5% are physically inactive.
Health Metrics: Elizabeth City vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 41.5% |
| 29% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 13.0% |
| Heart Disease | 5.8% |
| High Blood Pressure | 38.5% |
| Asthma | 12.3% |
| COPD | 7.1% |
| Stroke | 3.9% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| |
| Binge Drinking | 13.8% |
| Physical Inactivity | 27.5% |
| Depression | 24.3% |
| Mental Distress | 18.9% |
| Physical Distress | 13.3% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 86.6% |
| |
| Checkup Rate | 80.8% |
| Premature Death | 11,395/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 7.5/10 |
| Exercise Access | 55.7% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 152 |
Elizabeth City has a violent crime rate of 501 per 100,000 residents, 32% above the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 4,383 per 100,000 (124% above US avg). The murder rate is 5.5 per 100,000.
Crime Rates: Elizabeth City vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 501.1/100K |
| 32% above US avg |
| Murder | 5.5/100K |
| 13% below US avg |
| Rape | 16.5/100K |
| Robbery | 121.1/100K |
| Assault | 357.9/100K |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 4,382.8/100K |
| 124% above US avg |
| Burglary | 1,376.5/100K |
| Theft | 2,934.7/100K |
| Vehicle Theft | 71.6/100K |
| Arson | 5.5/100K |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 13 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Elizabeth City has an average annual temperature of 62°F (17°C). Winters average 43°F in January while summers reach 81°F in July. Annual precipitation is 51.3 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 40.
Temperature
43°F Jan (6°C)
81°F Jul (27°C)
| Annual Average | 62.3°F |
| 15% above US avg |
| January Average | 43°F (6°C) |
| July Average | 81°F (27°C) |
Precipitation & Snow
| Annual Rainfall | 51.3 inches |
| 35% above US avg |
| Snowfall | 0.2 inches/yr |
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 40.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Geography
| Elevation | 9 ft (3 m) |
| Area | 11.8 sq mi (30.5 km²) |
| Population Density | 1,589/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 36.2942°N, 76.2378°W |
| County FIPS | 37139 |