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Merrill, WI

Full City Profile · Wisconsin · Lincoln County County

2.9 /5.0
C+ Fair
9,224 Population 1,232/sq mi density
$49,947 Median Income $30,741 per capita
$113,200 Home Value $213,837 Zillow
$784 Median Rent 35.4% income on rent
42°F Avg Temperature 270 sunny days/yr
155 Violent Crime/100K 1,874 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.9 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B+
Economy
3.5 / 5.0
$49,947 median income, 2.2% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$113,200 home value, $784/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
155 violent crimes/100K
C
Education
2.2 / 5.0
14.8% bachelor's degree or higher
Merrill has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 42°F (6°C). Winters average 13°F in January while summers reach 69°F in July. The area gets 270 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 33.8 inches. The area receives 54.3 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 38.

Temperature

13°F Jan (-11°C) 69°F Jul (20°C)
Annual Average42.1°F
22% below US avg
January Average13°F (-11°C)
July Average69°F (20°C)
Sunny Days270 days/yr

Geography

Elevation1,259 ft (384 m)
Area7.8 sq mi (20.2 km²)
Population Density1,232/sq mi
Coordinates45.1806°N, 89.7003°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
CountyLincoln County County
Nearest AirportAppleton International (ATW)
86 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 33.8"
11% below US avg
Snowfall 54.3"
Wettest Month (Sep) 4.41"
Driest Month (Feb) 0.94"

Air Quality

AQI Median38.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Low
Risk Score52.6 / 100
Social Vulnerability25.9 / 100
Community Resilience76.5 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Low
Hurricane No Rating
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Low
Hail Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Heat Wave Very Low
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Drought Very Low
Cold Wave Relatively High
Landslide Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

1 earthquake (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M2.5. Most recent: M2.5 on Jan 7, 2024.

Jan 7, 2024 3 km NE of Mole Lake, Wisconsin M2.5 69 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tornado History

239 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF4. Total: 10 fatalities, 102 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Aug 31, 1977 EF4 55 km 0
Sep 26, 1951 EF4 100 km 6
Jun 25, 1950 EF4 45 km 2
Apr 10, 2011 EF3 17 km 0
Jun 7, 2007 EF3 58 km 0
Apr 27, 1984 EF3 55 km 1
Apr 27, 1984 EF3 95 km 0
Sep 28, 1971 EF3 17 km 0
May 3, 1955 EF3 17 km 0
Dec 15, 2021 EF2 95 km 0
Aug 23, 2011 EF2 82 km 0
Apr 10, 2011 EF2 85 km 0
Jun 7, 2007 EF2 48 km 0
Sep 30, 2002 EF2 36 km 0
Sep 2, 2002 EF2 88 km 0
Jul 16, 1997 EF2 19 km 0
Aug 7, 1996 EF2 32 km 0
May 30, 1994 EF2 73 km 0
Apr 26, 1994 EF2 58 km 0
May 16, 1992 EF2 91 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

4 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: RILEY (1,254 ac, 2019).

Year Name Acres Distance
2019 RILEY 1,254 81 km
1987 FOULDS CREEK 750 79 km
2022 UNNAMED 702 81 km
2022 LDF MARSH BURN 2022 503 99 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 13°F (-11°C) 1.1 in Coldest
February 16°F (-9°C) 0.9 in Driest
March 27°F (-3°C) 2.0 in
April 41°F (5°C) 2.7 in
May 54°F (12°C) 3.5 in
June 63°F (17°C) 3.9 in
July 69°F (20°C) 3.7 in Warmest
August 65°F (18°C) 4.0 in
September 56°F (14°C) 4.4 in Wettest
October 45°F (7°C) 2.6 in
November 30°F (-1°C) 2.1 in
December 17°F (-9°C) 1.5 in

Merrill has a seasonal temperature swing of 56°F / from 13°F in January to 69°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 32.4 inches, with September being the wettest month (4.4") and February the driest (0.9").

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