Median Income
$37,031
51% lower than US avg
Home Value
$72,100
74% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
0/100K
100% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
4.8%
86% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$525
55% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
39.9%
24% higher than US avg
Unemployment
1.8%
50% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
12.2%
2% lower than US avg
How New Canton Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population209
Median Age49.2 yrs
Density238/mi²
Male / Female48% / 52%
Largest GroupWhite 98%
Veterans6.4%
Economy
B
Median Income$37,031
Per Capita$25,685
Unemployment1.8%
Poverty12.2%
County GDP$684M
Commute36 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$72,100
Rent$525
Ownership65.7%
Zillow$86,277
Housing Units128
Rent Burden31.0%
Crime
C+
Violent0/100K
Property517/100K
Health
Obesity39.9%
Uninsured8.1%
Smoking16.9%
Depression24.7%
Heart Disease6.0%
Climate
Avg Temp55°F (13°C)
AQI43 (Good)
Rain38.5 in/yr
Sunny Days302/yr
Elevation471 ft (144 m)
Education
F
Bachelor's+4.8%
High School+86.4%
Graduate+1.4%
School Score4.78
Community
2024 VoteR 79% / D 21%
Commute36 min
Broadband94.0%
EV Stations1
Libraries2
Is New Canton a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, New Canton receives an overall livability score of 3.1 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include low unemployment, low crime rates, affordable housing, abundant sunshine. Areas to be aware of include below-average incomes, long commute times, high obesity rates. New Canton offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in New Canton is $37,031, 51% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 1.8%. 12.2% of residents live in poverty, near the national average of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 36 minutes, longer than the typical American commute of 28 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in New Canton is $72,100, 74% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $525 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 1.9x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
New Canton is a very safe community with a violent crime rate of 0 per 100,000 residents / well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 517 per 100,000, 74% below the national average.
Education
4.8% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 86.4% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 4.8/10.
Climate & Weather
New Canton experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 55°F. Winters average 29°F in January while summers reach 79°F in July. With 302 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 38.5 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.
New Canton has a population of 209 with a density of 238 people per square mile, spread across 0.8 square miles. The median age is 49.2 years, 26% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 52.2% female and 47.8% male. The city is predominantly White (97.6%), with 1.4% Hispanic. English is the primary language spoken at home by 99.5% of residents. 6.4% of the population are veterans. 19.3% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 94.7% have health insurance coverage.
Population
49.2yrs
Median Age
26% above US avg
Race & Ethnicity
New Canton vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
99.5%
27% above US avg
Spanish
0.5%
96% below US avg
Social Characteristics
New Canton vs U.S. Average
The median household income in New Canton is $37,031, which is 51% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $25,685 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $864, 40% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 1.8% (below the 3.6% US average). 12.2% of residents live below the poverty line. The area has 504 business establishments, including 37 restaurants. The cost of living index is 100, roughly in line with the national average. Workers commute an average of 36 minutes (longer than the 28-minute US average). 17.2% of workers work from home.
Income: New Canton vs U.S.
Income
| Median HH Income | $37,031 |
| 51% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $25,685 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $864 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $57,872 |
| Gini Index | 0.442 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 1.8% |
| 50% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 12.2% |
| 2% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 504 |
| County GDP | $684M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 37 |
| Healthcare | 56 |
| Retail | 60 |
| Manufacturing | 17 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $2,127 |
| 39% below US avg |
| Cost of Living | 100.00 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 2.95% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 36.2 min |
| Drive Alone | 73.7% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 17.2% |
The median home value in New Canton is $72,100, 74% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $86,277, higher than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $525 (55% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $854 for a one-bedroom to $1,063 for a two-bedroom apartment. 65.7% of housing units are owner-occupied. There are 128 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1943. The average annual property tax is $2,127 (lower than the $3,500 national average). 31.0% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.9x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $72,100 |
| 74% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $86,277 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $525 |
| 55% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 31.0% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $774 |
| 1 Bedroom | $854 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,063 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,370 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,561 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 65.7% |
| Owner-Occupied | 65.7% |
| Renter-Occupied | 34.3% |
| Housing Units | 128 |
| Median Year Built | 1943 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $2,127 |
| 39% below US avg |
| Effective Rate | 2.95% |
In New Canton, 39.9% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 10.1% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 6.0% of residents. 32.5% have high blood pressure. 16.9% are current smokers (above the 14.0% national rate). 20.3% report binge drinking. 23.8% are physically inactive. 24.7% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 19.4% experience frequent mental distress. 8.1% of residents lack health insurance. The primary care physician ratio is 1:5,920. The dentist ratio is 1:2,944. 30.8% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 7.0 out of 10.
Health Metrics: New Canton vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 39.9% |
| 24% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 10.1% |
| Heart Disease | 6.0% |
| High Blood Pressure | 32.5% |
| Asthma | 10.7% |
| COPD | 7.5% |
| Cancer | 7.4% |
| Stroke | 3.1% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 16.9% |
| 21% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 20.3% |
| Physical Inactivity | 23.8% |
| Depression | 24.7% |
| Mental Distress | 19.4% |
| Physical Distress | 13.5% |
| Short Sleep | 37.7% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 94.7% |
| Uninsured | 8.1% |
| 6% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:5,920 |
| Dentists | 1:2,944 |
| Mental Health | 1:1,380 |
| Checkup Rate | 75.2% |
| Dental Visits | 55.7% |
| Premature Death | 8,951/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 7.0/10 |
| Exercise Access | 30.8% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 56 |
New Canton has a violent crime rate of 0 per 100,000 residents, 100% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 517 per 100,000, 74% below the U.S. average. The county recorded 3 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, New Canton receives a safety grade of C+.
Crime Rates: New Canton vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 0.0/100K |
| 100% below US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 517.2/100K |
| 74% below US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 3 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 0.0 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | C+ |
| Safety Score | 2.5 / 5.0 |
New Canton experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 55°F (13°C). Winters average 29°F in January while summers reach 79°F in July. The area gets 302 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 38.5 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43. The city sits at an elevation of 471 feet.
Temperature
29°F Jan (-2°C)
79°F Jul (26°C)
| Annual Average | 55.0°F |
| 2% above US avg |
| January Average | 29°F (-2°C) |
| July Average | 79°F (26°C) |
| Sunny Days | 302 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 471 ft (144 m) |
| Area | 0.8 sq mi (2.0 km²) |
| Population Density | 238/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 39.6371°N, 91.0983°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Pike County County |
| Nearest Airport | Quincy Regional-Baldwin Field (UIN)
22 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
38.5"
1% above US avg
Wettest Month (May)
4.33"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 43.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 40.3 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 35.2 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 64.5 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Low |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Relatively Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Relatively Low |
| Hail |
Relatively Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Moderate |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Moderate |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Low |
| Lightning |
Relatively Low |
| Ice Storm |
Very Low |
| Drought |
Relatively Low |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Landslide |
Relatively Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
6 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M2.9. Most recent: M2.6 on Sep 19, 2024.
| Feb 8, 2004 |
6 km SSW of Stoutsville, Missouri |
M2.9 |
69 km |
| Apr 29, 2022 |
1 km SSW of Peerless Park, Missouri |
M2.8 |
134 km |
| May 5, 2008 |
3 km SSE of Fenton, Missouri |
M2.8 |
141 km |
| Sep 5, 2015 |
5 km SE of High Ridge, Missouri |
M2.7 |
144 km |
| Sep 19, 2024 |
1 km S of Old Monroe, Missouri |
M2.6 |
86 km |
| Jan 15, 1998 |
1 km SSE of Fenton, Missouri |
M2.5 |
139 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
419 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF4. Total: 8 fatalities, 213 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Mar 12, 2006 |
EF4 |
95 km |
0 |
| Mar 13, 2006 |
EF3 |
69 km |
0 |
| Mar 13, 2006 |
EF3 |
90 km |
0 |
| May 10, 2003 |
EF3 |
54 km |
0 |
| Apr 8, 1999 |
EF3 |
85 km |
0 |
| Nov 15, 1988 |
EF3 |
99 km |
0 |
| Apr 29, 1984 |
EF3 |
78 km |
0 |
| May 1, 1983 |
EF3 |
80 km |
0 |
| Jun 21, 1981 |
EF3 |
77 km |
1 |
| Apr 13, 1974 |
EF3 |
78 km |
0 |
| Sep 30, 1973 |
EF3 |
68 km |
0 |
| Jun 12, 1970 |
EF3 |
83 km |
0 |
| Jan 24, 1967 |
EF3 |
92 km |
1 |
| Apr 21, 1964 |
EF3 |
93 km |
0 |
| May 14, 1961 |
EF3 |
20 km |
0 |
| Apr 24, 1961 |
EF3 |
8 km |
0 |
| May 21, 1957 |
EF3 |
99 km |
0 |
| Mar 25, 1954 |
EF3 |
97 km |
0 |
| Dec 10, 2021 |
EF2 |
79 km |
0 |
| Oct 11, 2021 |
EF2 |
75 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
29°F (-2°C) |
1.5 in |
Coldest, Driest |
| February |
31°F (-0°C) |
1.7 in |
|
| March |
42°F (6°C) |
3.0 in |
|
| April |
54°F (12°C) |
3.8 in |
|
| May |
64°F (18°C) |
4.3 in |
Wettest |
| June |
73°F (23°C) |
3.7 in |
|
| July |
79°F (26°C) |
3.9 in |
Warmest |
| August |
75°F (24°C) |
3.5 in |
|
| September |
67°F (20°C) |
3.6 in |
|
| October |
56°F (13°C) |
3.0 in |
|
| November |
43°F (6°C) |
3.1 in |
|
| December |
31°F (-0°C) |
2.4 in |
|
New Canton has a seasonal temperature swing of 50°F / from 29°F in January to 79°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 37.4 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.3") and January the driest (1.5").
Average costs for common services in New Canton. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$250 ($150–$400) |
| Specialist Visit |
$350 ($200–$550) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$200 ($100–$350) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,200 ($800–$5,000) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$130 ($75–$200) |
| Dental Filling |
$250 ($150–$400) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$45 ($25–$75) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$75 ($50–$120) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$300 ($150–$500) |
| Tire Rotation |
$40 ($20–$75) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$600 ($400–$1,000) |
| Battery Replacement |
$200 ($100–$350) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$100 ($60–$150) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$90 ($50–$140) |
| HVAC Repair |
$400 ($150–$800) |
| HVAC System Install |
$7,000 ($4,000–$12,000) |
| Roof Repair |
$1,000 ($400–$2,000) |
| Roof Replacement |
$9,000 ($5,500–$15,000) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,500 ($500–$3,500) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$15,000 ($5,000–$30,000) |
| DUI Defense |
$5,000 ($2,000–$10,000) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,500 ($800–$3,000) |
| Will Preparation |
$500 ($200–$1,000) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,500 ($1,000–$5,000) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$25 ($15–$45) |
| Women's Haircut |
$55 ($30–$100) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$150 ($75–$250) |
| Manicure |
$25 ($15–$45) |
| Pedicure |
$40 ($25–$65) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$80 ($50–$130) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$4.10 ($3.00–$5.50) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.50 ($2.50–$5.00) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.80 ($2.50–$5.50) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.50 ($3.00–$6.50) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.50 ($4.00–$7.50) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$1.00 ($0.60–$1.80) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$140 ($80–$250) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$70 ($30–$150) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$70 ($40–$120) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$70 ($40–$100) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$65 ($30–$100) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$85 ($50–$150) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$200 ($75–$500) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$2,000 ($1,200–$3,500) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$70 ($30–$130) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$15 ($8.00–$25) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$100 ($30–$250) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$30 ($15–$75) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,200 ($600–$2,500) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$1,000 ($500–$2,000) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$400 ($200–$700) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$50 ($25–$100) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$1,000 ($400–$2,500) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$12,500 ($5,000–$30,000) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$60 ($30–$100) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$100 ($50–$200) |
| Dog Grooming |
$60 ($30–$100) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$40 ($20–$75) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$300 ($150–$500) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$200 ($100–$400) |
View all 9 services
Frequently Asked Questions About New Canton
What is the population of New Canton?
New Canton has a population of 209 residents and is located in Illinois. The population density is 238 people per square mile, spread across 0.8 square miles. The median age of residents is 49.2 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 52.2% female and 47.8% male.
Is New Canton expensive to live in?
New Canton has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 100 (baseline: 100). The median household income is $37,031, 51% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $72,100 (74% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $525 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.9x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is New Canton safe?
New Canton is considered a very safe city with a violent crime rate of 0 per 100,000 residents, well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 517 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, New Canton receives a safety grade of C+ based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in New Canton?
New Canton has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 55°F (13°C). Winter temperatures average 29°F in January, while summers reach an average of 79°F in July. The area receives 302 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 38.5 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 43.
How is the job market in New Canton?
The job market in New Canton is very strong, with unemployment at just 1.8% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $864. There are 504 business establishments in the area, including 37 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 36 minutes, and 17.2% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in New Canton?
The median home value in New Canton is $72,100. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $86,277. For renters, the median monthly rent is $525. Fair market rent is $854 for a 1-bedroom and $1,063 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 65.7%. The average annual property tax is $2,127.
How are the schools in New Canton?
Schools in New Canton have an average test score of 4.8 out of 10, below typical national benchmarks. Families may want to research individual school ratings. 4.8% of adults in New Canton hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 86.4% have completed high school. 1.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is New Canton?
The obesity rate in New Canton is 39.9% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 16.9% of adults are smokers. 23.8% are physically inactive. 24.7% of residents report depression. 8.1% lack health insurance. 30.8% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:5,920.
What is transportation like in New Canton?
The average commute in New Canton is 36 minutes, longer than the national average of 28 minutes. 73.7% of workers drive alone to work, and 17.2% work from home.
What are the demographics of New Canton?
The racial and ethnic makeup of New Canton is 97.6% White, 1.4% Hispanic or Latino. 99.5% of residents speak only English at home. 6.4% of the population are military veterans. 19.3% of residents have a disability. 94.7% have health insurance coverage.
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