Salem, IN

Indiana · Metropolitan Area

Salem is a small city in Indiana with a population of 6,484. Residents earn $51,786 per year, which is 31% below the national average.

3.6 /5.0
B+ Good
6,484 Population 1,536/sq mi density
$51,786 Median Income $25,661 per capita
$136,800 Home Value $202,273 Zillow
$736 Median Rent
55°F Avg Temperature
B+
Overall
3.6 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B+
Economy
3.6 / 5.0
$51,786 median income, 2.8% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$136,800 home value, $736/mo rent
C
Education
2.2 / 5.0
14.5% bachelor's degree or higher
Median Income $51,786
31% lower than US avg
Home Value $136,800
51% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+ 14.5%
57% lower than US avg
Median Rent $736
37% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate 43.1%
34% higher than US avg
Unemployment 2.8%
22% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate 12.2%
2% lower than US avg

How Salem Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population6,484
Median Age40.9 yrs
Density1,536/mi²
Male / Female49% / 51%
Largest GroupWhite 95%

Economy

B+
Median Income$51,786
Per Capita$25,661
Unemployment2.8%
Poverty12.2%
County GDP$1,000M
Commute27 min

Housing

A+
Home Value$136,800
Rent$736
OwnershipN/A
Zillow$202,273

Crime

ViolentN/A
PropertyN/A

Health

Obesity43.1%
UninsuredN/A
Depression30.0%
Heart Disease7.2%

Climate

Avg Temp55°F
AQI41 (Good)
Rain46.9 in/yr
Elevation750 ft

Education

C
Bachelor's+14.5%
High School+86.5%
School Score6.01

Community

2024 VoteR 77% / D 22%
Commute27 min
EV Stations3
Libraries1

Is Salem a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Salem receives an overall livability score of 3.6 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B+. Key strengths include low unemployment, affordable housing. Areas to be aware of include below-average incomes, high obesity rates. Salem offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in Salem is $51,786, 31% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 2.8%. 12.2% of residents live in poverty, near the national average of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 27 minutes.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in Salem is $136,800, 51% below the national median — offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $736 per month, below the national average — a plus for affordability. At just 2.6x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.

Education

14.5% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 86.5% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 6/10.

Climate & Weather

Salem experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 55°F. Winters average 33°F in January while summers reach 76°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 46.9 inches, including 14.1 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.

Salem has a population of 6,484 with a density of 1,536 people per square mile. The median age is 40.9 years, 5% older than the national median of 38.9. The city is predominantly White (95.1%).

Population

6,484
Total Population
1,536
People / sq mi
40.9yrs
Median Age
5% above US avg
4.2mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 49.4%
Female 50.6%

Race & Ethnicity

Salem vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only99.3%
26% above US avg
Spanish0.7%
95% below US avg

Social Characteristics

Salem vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Salem is $51,786, which is 31% below the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate is 2.8% (below the 3.6% US average). 12.2% of residents live below the poverty line. Workers commute an average of 27 minutes.

Income: Salem vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$51,786
31% below US avg
Per Capita Income$25,661
Avg Weekly Wage$846
IRS Avg AGI$57,485

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment2.8%
22% below US avg
Poverty Rate12.2%
2% below US avg
Establishments (County)488
County GDP$1,000M

Business (County)

Restaurants33
Healthcare60
Retail75
Manufacturing30

Tax & Cost of Living

Property Tax (IRS)$2,609
25% below US avg
Effective Tax Rate1.91%

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time27.2 min
Work from Home6.3%

Walkability

The median home value in Salem is $136,800, 51% below the national average. Monthly rent averages $736 (37% below US avg). Zillow estimates the typical home value at $202,273.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$136,800
51% below US avg
Zillow ZHVI$202,273
Median List Price$182,950

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Median List Price$182,950
$/Sq Ft$151
Homes Sold4
Sale-to-List Ratio99.2%
Price Drops26.1%
Inventory23

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$736
37% below US avg

HUD Fair Market Rent

Studio$816
1 Bedroom$882
2 Bedrooms$1,096
3 Bedrooms$1,391
4 Bedrooms$1,590

Ownership & Property

Owner-Occupied74.1%

Property Tax

Avg Tax (IRS)$2,609
25% below US avg
Effective Rate1.91%
In Salem, 43.1% of adults are obese (above the 32.1% national rate). 30.0% report depression. 30.2% are physically inactive.

Health Metrics: Salem vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Obesity43.1%
34% above US avg
Diabetes13.4%
Heart Disease7.2%
High Blood Pressure38.8%
Asthma12.4%
COPD10.7%
Stroke3.8%

Behaviors & Mental Health

Binge Drinking16.9%
Physical Inactivity30.2%
Depression30.0%
Mental Distress21.5%
Physical Distress16.6%

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate86.0%
Checkup Rate77.6%
Premature Death13,005/100K

Food & Exercise

Food Environment8.0/10
Exercise Access32.0%
Healthcare Facilities60

Crime Rates: Salem vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)

Violent Crime

Property Crime

Traffic Safety

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)9

Safety Score

Salem has an average annual temperature of 55°F (13°C). Winters average 33°F in January while summers reach 76°F in July. Annual precipitation is 46.9 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.

Temperature

33°F Jan (0°C) 76°F Jul (24°C)
Annual Average55.4°F
3% above US avg
January Average33°F (0°C)
July Average76°F (24°C)

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall46.9 inches
23% above US avg
Snowfall14.1 inches/yr

Air Quality

AQI Median41.0
RatingGood

Geography

Elevation750 ft (229 m)
Area4.2 sq mi (10.9 km²)
Population Density1,536/sq mi
Coordinates38.6046°N, 86.0975°W
County FIPS18175
It is classified as Metro — 1 million+. 14.5% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher (57% below US avg). In the 2024 election, the county voted Republican by a 54.8-point margin.

2024 Presidential Election (County)

R 76.6%
D 21.7%

Winner: Republican by 54.8 points

Education

Bachelor's Degree+14.5%
57% below US avg
High School+86.5%
School Test Score6.01
C Education Grade (2.2/5.0)

Urban-Rural Classification

RUCC Code 1Metro — 1 million+
Population Density1,536/sq mi
Total Area4.2 sq mi

Infrastructure & Services

EV Charging Stations3
Alt Fuel Stations3
Public Libraries1
Healthcare Facilities60
Restaurants33
Retail Stores75

Safety & Disasters

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)9

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute27.2 min
Work from Home6.3%

Nearby Cities

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