Median Income
$62,315
17% lower than US avg
Home Value
$196,800
30% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
183/100K
52% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
21.2%
37% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$1,005
14% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
40.0%
25% higher than US avg
Unemployment
2.4%
33% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
7.0%
44% lower than US avg
How Tioga Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population1,525
Median Age35.1 yrs
Density451/mi²
Male / Female50% / 50%
Largest GroupWhite 62%
Veterans8.6%
Economy
A
Median Income$62,315
Per Capita$39,576
Unemployment2.4%
Poverty7.0%
County GDP$2,277M
Commute20 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$196,800
Rent$1,005
Ownership53.6%
Zillow$255,872
Housing Units1,043
Rent Burden21.9%
Crime
F
Violent183/100K
Property549/100K
Murder0.0/100K
Assault61/100K
Burglary61/100K
Health
Obesity40.0%
Uninsured10.5%
Smoking15.7%
Depression20.6%
Heart Disease5.7%
Climate
Avg Temp42°F (6°C)
AQI38 (Good)
Rain15.4 in/yr
Sunny Days274/yr
Elevation2,241 ft (683 m)
Education
C+
Bachelor's+21.2%
High School+83.7%
Graduate+0.8%
School Score4.05
Community
2024 VoteR 71% / D 28%
Commute20 min
Broadband90.9%
Libraries3
Is Tioga a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Tioga receives an overall livability score of 3.2 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include low unemployment, low crime rates, affordable housing, abundant sunshine. Areas to be aware of include high obesity rates. Tioga offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Tioga is $62,315, 17% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 2.4%. Only 7.0% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 20 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Tioga is $196,800, 30% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $1,005 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. A price-to-income ratio of 3.2x indicates a reasonably affordable housing market.
Safety & Crime
Violent crime in Tioga is below the national average at 183 per 100,000 residents (U.S. avg: 380). Property crime occurs at a rate of 549 per 100,000, 72% below the national average.
Education
21.2% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 83.7% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 4.1/10.
Climate & Weather
Tioga has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 42°F. Winters average 11°F in January while summers reach 70°F in July. With 274 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 15.4 inches, including 43.7 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 38.
Tioga has a population of 1,525 with a density of 451 people per square mile, spread across 3.4 square miles. The median age is 35.1 years, 10% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 50.4% female and 49.6% male. The city is predominantly White (62%). English is the primary language spoken at home by 88.8% of residents, while 11.2% speak Spanish. 8.6% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 15.5% of residents have a disability. 90.1% have health insurance coverage.
Population
35.1yrs
Median Age
10% below US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
88.8%
13% above US avg
Spanish
11.2%
16% below US avg
The median household income in Tioga is $62,315, which is 17% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $39,576. The average weekly wage is $1,493. The unemployment rate is 2.4% (below the 3.6% US average). 7.0% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 529 business establishments, including 36 restaurants. The cost of living index is 89, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 20 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 6.6% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $62,315 |
| 17% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $39,576 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,493 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $111,396 |
| Gini Index | 0.447 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 2.4% |
| 33% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 7.0% |
| 44% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 529 |
| County GDP | $2,277M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 36 |
| Healthcare | 18 |
| Retail | 43 |
| Manufacturing | 4 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $3,344 |
| 4% below US avg |
| Cost of Living | 89.00 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 1.70% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 19.7 min |
| Drive Alone | 79.5% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 6.6% |
The median home value in Tioga is $196,800, 30% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $255,872, higher than the Census estimate. Homes sell for 89.1% of their list price, suggesting buyers have room to negotiate. Monthly rent averages $1,005 (14% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $795 for a one-bedroom to $965 for a two-bedroom apartment. 53.6% of housing units are owner-occupied (below the 65.4% national rate). There are 1,043 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1977. The average annual property tax is $3,344. 21.9% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 3.2x.
Home Values
| Census Median | $196,800 |
| 30% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $255,872 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
| $/Sq Ft | $87 |
| Homes Sold | 2 |
| Sale-to-List Ratio | 89.1% |
| Price Drops | 0.0% |
| Inventory | 3 |
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $1,005 |
| 14% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 21.9% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $769 |
| 1 Bedroom | $795 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $965 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,297 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,588 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 53.6% |
| Owner-Occupied | 53.6% |
| Renter-Occupied | 46.4% |
| Housing Units | 1,043 |
| Median Year Built | 1977 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $3,344 |
| 4% below US avg |
| Effective Rate | 1.70% |
In Tioga, 40.0% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 9.3% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 5.7% of residents. 31.4% have high blood pressure. 15.7% are current smokers. 24.3% report binge drinking. 24.8% are physically inactive. 20.6% report depression. 15.4% experience frequent mental distress. 10.5% of residents lack health insurance (above the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,915. The dentist ratio is 1:1,548. 74.7% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 9.2 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Tioga vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 40.0% |
| 25% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 9.3% |
| Heart Disease | 5.7% |
| High Blood Pressure | 31.4% |
| Asthma | 9.9% |
| COPD | 5.7% |
| Cancer | 7.0% |
| Stroke | 2.9% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 15.7% |
| 12% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 24.3% |
| Physical Inactivity | 24.8% |
| Depression | 20.6% |
| Mental Distress | 15.4% |
| Physical Distress | 11.6% |
| Short Sleep | 36.6% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 90.1% |
| Uninsured | 10.5% |
| 22% above US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:1,915 |
| Dentists | 1:1,548 |
| Mental Health | 1:1,564 |
| Checkup Rate | 70.5% |
| Dental Visits | 61.9% |
| Premature Death | 18,736/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 9.2/10 |
| Exercise Access | 74.7% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 18 |
Tioga has a violent crime rate of 183 per 100,000 residents, 52% below the national average of 380. This breaks down to aggravated assault at 61.0 per 100,000, robbery at 61.0, rape at 61.0. The murder rate is 0.0 per 100,000 (below the national rate of 6.3). Property crime stands at 549 per 100,000, 72% below the U.S. average. This includes larceny/theft at 427, burglary at 61, vehicle theft at 61 per 100,000 residents. The county recorded 4 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Tioga receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Tioga vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 183.0/100K |
| 52% below US avg |
| Murder | 0.0/100K |
| 100% below US avg |
| Rape | 61.0/100K |
| Robbery | 61.0/100K |
| Assault | 61.0/100K |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 549.1/100K |
| 72% below US avg |
| Burglary | 61.0/100K |
| Theft | 427.1/100K |
| Vehicle Theft | 61.0/100K |
| Arson | 0.0/100K |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 4 |
| Traffic Accidents | 13 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 2.0 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Tioga has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 42°F (6°C). Winters average 11°F in January while summers reach 70°F in July. The area gets 274 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 15.4 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 43.7 inches of snow annually, making winter weather a significant factor for residents. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 38. The city sits at an elevation of 2,241 feet.
Temperature
11°F Jan (-12°C)
70°F Jul (21°C)
| Annual Average | 42.0°F |
| 22% below US avg |
| January Average | 11°F (-12°C) |
| July Average | 70°F (21°C) |
| Sunny Days | 274 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 2,241 ft (683 m) |
| Area | 3.4 sq mi (8.8 km²) |
| Population Density | 451/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 48.3946°N, 102.9435°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Mountrail County County |
| Nearest Airport | Williston Basin International (XWA)
38 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
15.4"
59% below US avg
Wettest Month (Jun)
2.60"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 38.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 21.4 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 40.4 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 19.0 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Relatively Low |
| Flood |
Very Low |
| Hail |
Relatively Moderate |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Low |
| Heat Wave |
Very Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively High |
| Lightning |
Very Low |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Moderate |
| Drought |
Relatively Low |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Moderate |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
5 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M3.8. Most recent: M2.6 on May 6, 2014.
| Feb 25, 2014 |
23 km N of Brockton, Montana |
M3.8 |
143 km |
| Jul 29, 1998 |
16 km WNW of Froid, Montana |
M3.8 |
130 km |
| Nov 11, 1998 |
10 km SW of Grenora, North Dakota |
M3.5 |
82 km |
| Sep 28, 2012 |
22 km ESE of Williston, North Dakota |
M3.3 |
49 km |
| May 6, 2014 |
12 km NNW of Knife River, Montana |
M2.6 |
146 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
132 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF4. Total: 3 fatalities, 43 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Jul 5, 1955 |
EF4 |
46 km |
0 |
| Aug 12, 2010 |
EF3 |
73 km |
1 |
| Jul 11, 1974 |
EF3 |
10 km |
0 |
| Jun 14, 1950 |
EF3 |
84 km |
0 |
| Jul 9, 2018 |
EF2 |
73 km |
1 |
| May 26, 2014 |
EF2 |
80 km |
0 |
| Jul 23, 1997 |
EF2 |
93 km |
1 |
| Jun 27, 1982 |
EF2 |
72 km |
0 |
| Jun 5, 1976 |
EF2 |
2 km |
0 |
| Aug 5, 1969 |
EF2 |
82 km |
0 |
| Jun 14, 1962 |
EF2 |
34 km |
0 |
| Jun 30, 1958 |
EF2 |
76 km |
0 |
| Jun 13, 1953 |
EF2 |
41 km |
0 |
| Jul 1, 1952 |
EF2 |
78 km |
0 |
| Jul 6, 2024 |
EF1 |
46 km |
0 |
| Jul 8, 2009 |
EF1 |
71 km |
0 |
| Jun 11, 2007 |
EF1 |
60 km |
0 |
| Jul 18, 2003 |
EF1 |
65 km |
0 |
| Jul 19, 2001 |
EF1 |
51 km |
0 |
| Jul 21, 1999 |
EF1 |
99 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: WILLIAMS CO WILDLAND FIRE (67,150 ac, 2024).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2024 |
WILLIAMS CO WILDLAND FIRE |
67,150 |
24 km |
| 1988 |
BAINVILLE |
12,790 |
91 km |
| 2021 |
LITTLE SWALLOW |
9,886 |
97 km |
| 1988 |
MURPHY |
8,918 |
87 km |
| 1999 |
ROUGH CRK |
7,887 |
84 km |
| 2015 |
LOSTWOOD WILDERNESS 2015 |
6,837 |
47 km |
| 2012 |
LITTLE SWALLOW |
6,304 |
95 km |
| 2005 |
H RX 05 WILD |
5,644 |
46 km |
| 1986 |
WILDERNESS |
5,615 |
46 km |
| 1997 |
WILDERNESS |
5,556 |
46 km |
| 2005 |
CLEAR LAKE |
5,040 |
49 km |
| 2021 |
HORSE PASTURE |
4,431 |
89 km |
| 2015 |
RIDGE ROAD |
3,390 |
37 km |
| 2024 |
CHARLSON |
3,055 |
44 km |
| 2005 |
LOSTWOOD NON-NFP |
2,769 |
42 km |
| 2021 |
13 MILE FIRE |
2,585 |
55 km |
| 1988 |
DANKS |
2,425 |
81 km |
| 2007 |
MUSKRAT LAKE |
2,344 |
66 km |
| 2006 |
HB 35 |
2,164 |
85 km |
| 2023 |
NDLWR-HFR-FY23-RX-ASPEN |
2,074 |
46 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
11°F (-12°C) |
0.4 in |
Coldest |
| February |
14°F (-10°C) |
0.4 in |
Driest |
| March |
26°F (-4°C) |
0.5 in |
|
| April |
41°F (5°C) |
1.3 in |
|
| May |
54°F (12°C) |
2.2 in |
|
| June |
63°F (17°C) |
2.6 in |
Wettest |
| July |
70°F (21°C) |
2.2 in |
Warmest |
| August |
67°F (19°C) |
1.8 in |
|
| September |
56°F (13°C) |
1.7 in |
|
| October |
43°F (6°C) |
0.8 in |
|
| November |
25°F (-4°C) |
0.4 in |
|
| December |
12°F (-11°C) |
0.4 in |
|
Tioga has a seasonal temperature swing of 59°F / from 11°F in January to 70°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 14.6 inches, with June being the wettest month (2.6") and February the driest (0.4").
Average costs for common services in Tioga. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$223 ($134–$356) |
| Specialist Visit |
$312 ($178–$490) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$178 ($89–$312) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$1,958 ($712–$4,450) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$116 ($67–$178) |
| Dental Filling |
$223 ($134–$356) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$40 ($22–$67) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$67 ($45–$107) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$267 ($134–$445) |
| Tire Rotation |
$36 ($18–$67) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$534 ($356–$890) |
| Battery Replacement |
$178 ($89–$312) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$89 ($53–$134) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$80 ($45–$125) |
| HVAC Repair |
$356 ($134–$712) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,230 ($3,560–$10,680) |
| Roof Repair |
$890 ($356–$1,780) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,010 ($4,895–$13,350) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,335 ($445–$3,115) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$13,350 ($4,450–$26,700) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,450 ($1,780–$8,900) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,335 ($712–$2,670) |
| Will Preparation |
$445 ($178–$890) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,225 ($890–$4,450) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$22 ($13–$40) |
| Women's Haircut |
$49 ($27–$89) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$134 ($67–$223) |
| Manicure |
$22 ($13–$40) |
| Pedicure |
$36 ($22–$58) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$71 ($45–$116) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.65 ($2.67–$4.90) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.12 ($2.23–$4.45) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.38 ($2.23–$4.90) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.01 ($2.67–$5.79) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$4.90 ($3.56–$6.68) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.89 ($0.53–$1.60) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$125 ($71–$223) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$62 ($27–$134) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$62 ($36–$107) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$62 ($36–$89) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$58 ($27–$89) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$76 ($45–$134) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$178 ($67–$445) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,780 ($1,068–$3,115) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$62 ($27–$116) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$13 ($7.12–$22) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$89 ($27–$223) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$27 ($13–$67) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,068 ($534–$2,225) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$890 ($445–$1,780) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$356 ($178–$623) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$45 ($22–$89) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$890 ($356–$2,225) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$11,125 ($4,450–$26,700) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$53 ($27–$89) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$89 ($45–$178) |
| Dog Grooming |
$53 ($27–$89) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$36 ($18–$67) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$267 ($134–$445) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$178 ($89–$356) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $936 |
| Toddler | $854 |
| Preschool | $792 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $688 |
| Toddler | $649 |
| Preschool | $654 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Tioga
What is the population of Tioga?
Tioga has a population of 1,525 residents and is located in North Dakota. The population density is 451 people per square mile, spread across 3.4 square miles. The median age of residents is 35.1 years, which is younger than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 50.4% female and 49.6% male.
Is Tioga expensive to live in?
Tioga is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 89 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $62,315, 17% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $196,800 (30% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $1,005 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 3.2x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Tioga safe?
Tioga is safer than the national average, with a violent crime rate of 183 per 100,000 compared to the U.S. rate of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 549 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, Tioga receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Tioga?
Tioga has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 42°F (6°C). Winter temperatures average 11°F in January, while summers reach an average of 70°F in July. The area receives 274 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 15.4 inches, with 43.7 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 38.
How is the job market in Tioga?
The job market in Tioga is very strong, with unemployment at just 2.4% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,493. There are 529 business establishments in the area, including 36 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 20 minutes, and 6.6% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Tioga?
The median home value in Tioga is $196,800. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $255,872. For renters, the median monthly rent is $1,005. Fair market rent is $795 for a 1-bedroom and $965 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 53.6%. The average annual property tax is $3,344.
How are the schools in Tioga?
Schools in Tioga have an average test score of 4.1 out of 10, below typical national benchmarks. Families may want to research individual school ratings. 21.2% of adults in Tioga hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 83.7% have completed high school. 0.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Tioga?
The obesity rate in Tioga is 40.0% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 15.7% of adults are smokers. 24.8% are physically inactive. 20.6% of residents report depression. 10.5% lack health insurance (above the national rate). 74.7% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,915.
What is transportation like in Tioga?
The average commute in Tioga is 20 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 79.5% of workers drive alone to work, and 6.6% work from home.
What are the demographics of Tioga?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Tioga is 62% White, 0.9% Hispanic or Latino. 88.8% of residents speak only English at home, while 11.2% speak Spanish. 8.6% of the population are military veterans. 15.5% of residents have a disability. 90.1% have health insurance coverage.
All Countries
