Median Income
$30,833
59% lower than US avg
Home Value
$83,300
70% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
116/100K
70% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
18.7%
45% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
38.7%
21% higher than US avg
Unemployment
0.0%
100% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
0.0%
100% lower than US avg
How Valentine Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population107
Median Age70.4 yrs
Density218/mi²
Male / Female42% / 58%
Largest GroupWhite 17%
Veterans9.4%
Economy
B+
Median Income$30,833
Per Capita$23,547
Unemployment0.0%
Poverty0.0%
County GDP$105M
Commute2 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$83,300
Ownership100.0%
Zillow$293,888
Housing Units96
Rent Burden51.0%
Crime
F
Violent116/100K
Property809/100K
Health
Obesity38.7%
Uninsured27.1%
Smoking12.1%
Depression21.0%
Heart Disease5.0%
Climate
Avg Temp62°F (17°C)
AQI42 (Good)
Rain12.1 in/yr
Sunny Days330/yr
Elevation4,435 ft (1,352 m)
Education
C
Bachelor's+18.7%
High School+72.0%
Graduate+0.0%
School Score4.95
Community
2024 VoteR 60% / D 38%
Commute2 min
Broadband62.0%
EV Stations1
Libraries1
Is Valentine a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Valentine receives an overall livability score of 3.0 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include low unemployment, low crime rates, affordable housing, abundant sunshine. Areas to be aware of include a high uninsured rate, below-average incomes, high obesity rates. Valentine offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Valentine is $30,833, 59% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 0.0%. Only 0.0% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 2 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Valentine is $83,300, 70% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. At just 2.7x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
Valentine is a very safe community with a violent crime rate of 116 per 100,000 residents / well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 809 per 100,000, 59% below the national average.
Education
18.7% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 72.0% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 4.9/10.
Climate & Weather
Valentine enjoys a moderate climate with an average annual temperature of 62°F. Winters average 44°F in January while summers reach 78°F in July. With 330 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 12.1 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 42.
Valentine has a population of 107 with a density of 218 people per square mile, spread across 0.5 square miles. The median age is 70.4 years, 81% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 57.9% female and 42.1% male. The city is predominantly White (16.8%). English is the primary language spoken at home by 17.3% of residents, while 82.7% speak Spanish. 9.4% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 63.6% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 89.1% have health insurance coverage.
Population
70.4yrs
Median Age
81% above US avg
Race & Ethnicity
Valentine vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
17.3%
78% below US avg
Spanish
82.7%
517% above US avg
Social Characteristics
Valentine vs U.S. Average
The median household income in Valentine is $30,833, which is 59% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $23,547 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $822, 43% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 0.0% (below the 3.6% US average). 0.0% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 88 business establishments, including 15 restaurants. The cost of living index is 97.1, roughly in line with the national average. Workers commute an average of 2 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 0.0% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income: Valentine vs U.S.
Income
| Median HH Income | $30,833 |
| 59% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $23,547 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $822 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $90,193 |
| Gini Index | 0.537 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 0.0% |
| 100% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 0.0% |
| 100% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 88 |
| County GDP | $105M |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $6,200 |
| 77% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 97.10 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 7.44% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 2.0 min |
| Drive Alone | 0.0% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 0.0% |
The median home value in Valentine is $83,300, 70% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $293,888, higher than the Census estimate. Fair market rent ranges from $935 for a one-bedroom to $1,149 for a two-bedroom apartment. 100.0% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 96 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1948. The average annual property tax is $6,200 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 51.0% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing, indicating a significant affordability challenge for renters. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.7x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $83,300 |
| 70% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $293,888 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $887 |
| 1 Bedroom | $935 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,149 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,497 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,733 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 100.0% |
| Owner-Occupied | 100.0% |
| Renter-Occupied | 0.0% |
| Housing Units | 96 |
| Median Year Built | 1948 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $6,200 |
| 77% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 7.44% |
In Valentine, 38.7% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 13.7% have diabetes (above the 10.5% national rate). Heart disease affects 5.0% of residents. 30.0% have high blood pressure. 12.1% are current smokers. 15.9% report binge drinking. 31.5% are physically inactive, above the national average. 21.0% report depression. 16.9% experience frequent mental distress. 27.1% of residents lack health insurance (above the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,949. 51.3% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 6.2 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Valentine vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 38.7% |
| 21% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 13.7% |
| Heart Disease | 5.0% |
| High Blood Pressure | 30.0% |
| Asthma | 9.1% |
| COPD | 5.1% |
| Cancer | 4.4% |
| Stroke | 2.8% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 12.1% |
| 14% below US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 15.9% |
| Physical Inactivity | 31.5% |
| Depression | 21.0% |
| Mental Distress | 16.9% |
| Physical Distress | 14.2% |
| Short Sleep | 36.9% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 89.1% |
| Uninsured | 27.1% |
| 215% above US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:1,949 |
| Mental Health | 1:464 |
| Checkup Rate | 69.1% |
| Dental Visits | 50.0% |
| Premature Death | 8,208/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 6.2/10 |
| Exercise Access | 51.3% |
Valentine has a violent crime rate of 116 per 100,000 residents, 70% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 809 per 100,000, 59% below the U.S. average. The area has experienced 91 federally declared disasters. Overall, Valentine receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Valentine vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 115.6/100K |
| 70% below US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 808.9/100K |
| 59% below US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Avg Accident Severity | 0.0 / 4.0 |
| FEMA Disasters | 91 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Valentine enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 62°F (17°C). Winters average 44°F in January while summers reach 78°F in July. The area gets 330 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 12.1 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 1.5 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 42. The city sits at an elevation of 4,435 feet.
Temperature
44°F Jan (7°C)
78°F Jul (26°C)
| Annual Average | 62.0°F |
| 15% above US avg |
| January Average | 44°F (7°C) |
| July Average | 78°F (26°C) |
| Sunny Days | 330 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 4,435 ft (1,352 m) |
| Area | 0.5 sq mi (1.3 km²) |
| Population Density | 218/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 30.5886°N, 104.4953°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Jeff Davis County County |
| Nearest Airport | El Paso International (ELP)
139 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
12.1"
68% below US avg
Wettest Month (Aug)
2.95"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 42.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 2.9 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 70.2 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 17.3 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Very Low |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Relatively Low |
| Flood |
Very Low |
| Hail |
Very Low |
| Strong Wind |
Very Low |
| Heat Wave |
Very Low |
| Winter Weather |
Very Low |
| Lightning |
Very Low |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Low |
| Drought |
Very Low |
| Cold Wave |
Very Low |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
| Avalanche |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
2,048 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M5.7. Most recent: M2.7 on Aug 29, 2025.
| Apr 14, 1995 |
13 km NW of Marathon, Texas |
M5.7 |
115 km |
| May 4, 2025 |
59 km S of Whites City, New Mexico |
M5.4 |
118 km |
| Mar 26, 2020 |
41 km W of Mentone, Texas |
M5.0 |
133 km |
| Feb 15, 2025 |
53 km NW of Toyah, Texas |
M5.0 |
123 km |
| Jul 21, 2022 |
55 km S of Whites City, New Mexico |
M4.9 |
122 km |
| Feb 18, 2025 |
52 km SSW of Whites City, New Mexico |
M4.7 |
125 km |
| Jun 1, 2022 |
53 km SSW of Whites City, New Mexico |
M4.6 |
125 km |
| Mar 25, 2022 |
56 km S of Whites City, New Mexico |
M4.6 |
120 km |
| Apr 30, 2011 |
54 km SSE of Porvenir, Mexico |
M4.6 |
122 km |
| Aug 11, 2022 |
54 km S of Whites City, New Mexico |
M4.5 |
122 km |
| Mar 17, 2021 |
57 km S of Whites City, New Mexico |
M4.5 |
119 km |
| Jun 25, 2021 |
56 km S of Whites City, New Mexico |
M4.4 |
120 km |
| Sep 1, 2022 |
38 km WSW of Mentone, Texas |
M4.4 |
125 km |
| Apr 28, 2011 |
57 km SSE of Porvenir, Mexico |
M4.4 |
117 km |
| Jun 1, 2022 |
western Texas |
M4.3 |
123 km |
| Mar 5, 2022 |
57 km S of Whites City, New Mexico |
M4.3 |
120 km |
| Jul 28, 2021 |
54 km NW of Toyah, Texas |
M4.3 |
116 km |
| Jun 6, 2022 |
52 km SSW of Whites City, New Mexico |
M4.3 |
126 km |
| Jul 28, 2022 |
55 km S of Whites City, New Mexico |
M4.2 |
121 km |
| May 2, 2011 |
57 km SSW of Sierra Blanca, Texas |
M4.2 |
114 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
35 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF4. Total: 30 fatalities, 122 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| May 22, 1987 |
EF4 |
90 km |
30 |
| Jul 29, 1999 |
EF1 |
49 km |
0 |
| Oct 1, 1954 |
EF1 |
3 km |
0 |
| Mar 19, 2017 |
EF0 |
82 km |
0 |
| May 22, 2015 |
EF0 |
100 km |
0 |
| Apr 13, 2013 |
EF0 |
76 km |
0 |
| Jun 20, 2007 |
EF0 |
94 km |
0 |
| Apr 29, 2007 |
EF0 |
54 km |
0 |
| Apr 29, 2007 |
EF0 |
4 km |
0 |
| Apr 29, 2007 |
EF0 |
61 km |
0 |
| Apr 3, 2004 |
EF0 |
85 km |
0 |
| Jun 5, 2003 |
EF0 |
80 km |
0 |
| Sep 13, 2002 |
EF0 |
72 km |
0 |
| Aug 1, 2002 |
EF0 |
53 km |
0 |
| Jul 28, 1999 |
EF0 |
47 km |
0 |
| Jun 4, 1997 |
EF0 |
10 km |
0 |
| Aug 26, 1996 |
EF0 |
51 km |
0 |
| Jun 9, 1995 |
EF0 |
90 km |
0 |
| May 26, 1995 |
EF0 |
85 km |
0 |
| Jun 8, 1992 |
EF0 |
92 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: ROCK HOUSE (299,170 ac, 2011).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2011 |
ROCK HOUSE |
299,170 |
54 km |
| 1998 |
CIBLO CREEK FIRE |
51,763 |
71 km |
| 2008 |
HUGHES RANCH |
42,410 |
37 km |
| 2011 |
ROPER |
28,699 |
93 km |
| 1990 |
CHINATI MOUNTAIN FIRE |
22,736 |
74 km |
| 1989 |
UNNAMED |
20,724 |
59 km |
| 2018 |
MCDANNALD |
18,338 |
29 km |
| 1993 |
MCIVOR FIRE |
15,255 |
32 km |
| 2012 |
LIVERMORE RANCH |
14,001 |
29 km |
| 1993 |
DONAHOE FIRE |
13,827 |
29 km |
| 2005 |
UNNAMED |
12,589 |
71 km |
| 2012 |
SPRING MOUNTAIN FIRE |
12,528 |
23 km |
| 2010 |
BRITE RANCH |
12,291 |
42 km |
| 2011 |
TEJANO CANYON |
11,759 |
39 km |
| 2009 |
ELEPHANT MOUNTAIN |
10,650 |
99 km |
| 2018 |
SCENIC LOOP COMPLEX |
10,247 |
34 km |
| 2009 |
JEFF DAVIS COMPLEX (LAST CHANCE MESA) |
8,661 |
84 km |
| 2009 |
MCELROY |
8,308 |
61 km |
| 2011 |
MIND |
8,020 |
98 km |
| 1994 |
UNNAMED |
7,765 |
83 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
44°F (7°C) |
0.5 in |
Coldest |
| February |
48°F (9°C) |
0.4 in |
|
| March |
54°F (12°C) |
0.3 in |
Driest |
| April |
61°F (16°C) |
0.4 in |
|
| May |
70°F (21°C) |
0.9 in |
|
| June |
77°F (25°C) |
2.0 in |
|
| July |
78°F (26°C) |
2.4 in |
Warmest |
| August |
76°F (24°C) |
3.0 in |
Wettest |
| September |
71°F (22°C) |
3.0 in |
|
| October |
62°F (17°C) |
1.2 in |
|
| November |
52°F (11°C) |
0.6 in |
|
| December |
45°F (7°C) |
0.5 in |
|
Valentine has a seasonal temperature swing of 34°F / from 44°F in January to 78°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 14.9 inches, with August being the wettest month (3.0") and March the driest (0.3").
Average costs for common services in Valentine. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$243 ($146–$388) |
| Specialist Visit |
$340 ($194–$534) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$194 ($97–$340) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,136 ($777–$4,855) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$126 ($73–$194) |
| Dental Filling |
$243 ($146–$388) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$44 ($24–$73) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$73 ($49–$117) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$291 ($146–$486) |
| Tire Rotation |
$39 ($19–$73) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$583 ($388–$971) |
| Battery Replacement |
$194 ($97–$340) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$97 ($58–$146) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$87 ($49–$136) |
| HVAC Repair |
$388 ($146–$777) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,797 ($3,884–$11,652) |
| Roof Repair |
$971 ($388–$1,942) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,739 ($5,341–$14,565) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,457 ($486–$3,399) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$14,565 ($4,855–$29,130) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,855 ($1,942–$9,710) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,457 ($777–$2,913) |
| Will Preparation |
$486 ($194–$971) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,428 ($971–$4,855) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$24 ($15–$44) |
| Women's Haircut |
$53 ($29–$97) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$146 ($73–$243) |
| Manicure |
$24 ($15–$44) |
| Pedicure |
$39 ($24–$63) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$78 ($49–$126) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.98 ($2.91–$5.34) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.40 ($2.43–$4.86) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.69 ($2.43–$5.34) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.37 ($2.91–$6.31) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.34 ($3.88–$7.28) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.97 ($0.58–$1.75) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$136 ($78–$243) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$68 ($29–$146) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$68 ($39–$117) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$68 ($39–$97) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$63 ($29–$97) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$83 ($49–$146) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$194 ($73–$486) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,942 ($1,165–$3,399) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$68 ($29–$126) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$15 ($7.77–$24) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$97 ($29–$243) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$29 ($15–$73) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,165 ($583–$2,428) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$971 ($486–$1,942) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$388 ($194–$680) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$49 ($24–$97) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$971 ($388–$2,428) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$12,138 ($4,855–$29,130) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$58 ($29–$97) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$97 ($49–$194) |
| Dog Grooming |
$58 ($29–$97) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$39 ($19–$73) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$291 ($146–$486) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$194 ($97–$388) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $528 |
| Toddler | $502 |
| Preschool | $489 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $481 |
| Toddler | $463 |
| Preschool | $459 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Valentine
What is the population of Valentine?
Valentine has a population of 107 residents and is located in Texas. The population density is 218 people per square mile, spread across 0.5 square miles. The median age of residents is 70.4 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 57.9% female and 42.1% male.
Is Valentine expensive to live in?
Valentine has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 97.1 (baseline: 100). The median household income is $30,833, 59% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $83,300 (70% below the U.S. median). The home price-to-income ratio is 2.7x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Valentine safe?
Valentine is considered a very safe city with a violent crime rate of 116 per 100,000 residents, well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 809 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, Valentine receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Valentine?
Valentine enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 62°F (17°C). Winter temperatures average 44°F in January, while summers reach an average of 78°F in July. The area receives 330 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 12.1 inches, with 1.5 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 42.
How is the job market in Valentine?
The job market in Valentine is very strong, with unemployment at just 0.0% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $822. There are 88 business establishments in the area, including 15 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 2 minutes, and 0.0% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Valentine?
The median home value in Valentine is $83,300. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $293,888. The homeownership rate is 100.0%. The average annual property tax is $6,200.
How are the schools in Valentine?
Schools in Valentine have an average test score of 4.9 out of 10, below typical national benchmarks. Families may want to research individual school ratings. 18.7% of adults in Valentine hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 72.0% have completed high school. 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Valentine?
The obesity rate in Valentine is 38.7% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 12.1% of adults are smokers. 31.5% are physically inactive. 21.0% of residents report depression. 27.1% lack health insurance (above the national rate). 51.3% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,949.
What is transportation like in Valentine?
The average commute in Valentine is 2 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 0% of workers drive alone to work, and 0.0% work from home.
What are the demographics of Valentine?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Valentine is 16.8% White. 17.3% of residents speak only English at home, while 82.7% speak Spanish. 9.4% of the population are military veterans. 63.6% of residents have a disability. 89.1% have health insurance coverage.
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