West Lafayette, IN

Indiana · Metropolitan Area

West Lafayette is a mid-size city in Indiana with a population of 44,802. Residents earn $33,497 per year, which is 55% below the national average.

2.7 /5.0
C+ Fair
44,802 Population 3,304/sq mi density
$33,497 Median Income $23,738 per capita
$318,100 Home Value $357,993 Zillow
$1,152 Median Rent
51°F Avg Temperature
103 Violent Crime/100K 1,119 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.7 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B+
Economy
3.6 / 5.0
$33,497 median income, 1.8% unemployment
F
Affordability
1.3 / 5.0
$318,100 home value, $1,152/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
103 violent crimes/100K (73% below avg)
A+
Education
5.0 / 5.0
71.2% bachelor's degree or higher
Median Income $33,497
55% lower than US avg
Home Value $318,100
13% higher than US avg
Violent Crime 103/100K
73% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+ 71.2%
111% higher than US avg
Median Rent $1,152
1% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate 28.6%
11% lower than US avg
Unemployment 1.8%
50% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate 7.2%
42% lower than US avg

How West Lafayette Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population44,802
Median Age21.4 yrs
Density3,304/mi²
Male / Female55% / 45%
Largest GroupWhite 69%

Economy

B+
Median Income$33,497
Per Capita$23,738
Unemployment1.8%
Poverty7.2%
County GDP$13,689M
Commute15 min

Housing

F
Home Value$318,100
Rent$1,152
OwnershipN/A
Zillow$357,993

Crime

F
Violent103/100K
Property1,119/100K
Murder0.0/100K
Assault71/100K
Burglary141/100K

Health

Obesity28.6%
UninsuredN/A
Depression22.3%
Heart Disease5.7%

Climate

Avg Temp51°F
AQI41 (Good)
Rain37.0 in/yr
Elevation735 ft

Education

A+
Bachelor's+71.2%
High School+97.4%
School Score6.01

Community

2024 VoteR 49% / D 49%
Commute15 min
EV Stations17
Libraries5

Is West Lafayette a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, West Lafayette receives an overall livability score of 2.7 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include low unemployment, low crime rates, a highly educated population, a low poverty rate. Areas to be aware of include below-average incomes. West Lafayette has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in West Lafayette is $33,497, 55% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 1.8%. Only 7.2% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 15 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in West Lafayette is $318,100, 13% above the national median. Renters pay a median of $1,152 per month. With a home price-to-income ratio of 9.5x, housing affordability is a significant challenge for many families.

Safety & Crime

West Lafayette is a very safe community with a violent crime rate of 103 per 100,000 residents — well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,119 per 100,000, 43% below the national average.

Education

West Lafayette is a highly educated community — 71.2% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, well above the national average of 33.7%. 97.4% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 6/10.

Climate & Weather

West Lafayette experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 51°F. Winters average 26°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 37.0 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.

West Lafayette has a population of 44,802 with a density of 3,304 people per square mile. The median age is 21.4 years, 45% younger than the national median of 38.9. The city is predominantly White (68.7%), with 3.9% Black.

Population

44,802
Total Population
3,304
People / sq mi
21.4yrs
Median Age
45% below US avg
13.6mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 55.1%
Female 44.9%

Race & Ethnicity

West Lafayette vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only74.9%
5% below US avg
Spanish25.1%
87% above US avg

Social Characteristics

West Lafayette vs U.S. Average

The median household income in West Lafayette is $33,497, which is 55% below the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate is 1.8% (below the 3.6% US average). 7.2% of residents live below the poverty line. Workers commute an average of 15 minutes.

Income: West Lafayette vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$33,497
55% below US avg
Per Capita Income$23,738
Avg Weekly Wage$1,176
IRS Avg AGI$73,665

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment1.8%
50% below US avg
Poverty Rate7.2%
42% below US avg
Establishments (County)4,253
County GDP$13,689M

Business (County)

Restaurants478
Healthcare475
Retail519
Manufacturing128

Tax & Cost of Living

Property Tax (IRS)$3,805
9% above US avg
Effective Tax Rate1.20%

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time15.4 min
Work from Home12.5%

Walkability

The median home value in West Lafayette is $318,100, 13% above the national average. Monthly rent averages $1,152 (1% below US avg). Zillow estimates the typical home value at $357,993.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$318,100
13% above US avg
Zillow ZHVI$357,993
Median List Price$429,500

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Median List Price$429,500
$/Sq Ft$172
Homes Sold11
Sale-to-List Ratio97.1%
Price Drops13.3%
Inventory45

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$1,152
1% below US avg
Zillow Rent (ZORI)$1,909

HUD Fair Market Rent

Studio$816
1 Bedroom$882
2 Bedrooms$1,096
3 Bedrooms$1,391
4 Bedrooms$1,590

Ownership & Property

Owner-Occupied30.5%

Property Tax

Avg Tax (IRS)$3,805
9% above US avg
Effective Rate1.20%
In West Lafayette, 28.6% of adults are obese (below the 32.1% national rate). 22.3% report depression. 23.0% are physically inactive.

Health Metrics: West Lafayette vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Obesity28.6%
11% below US avg
Diabetes11.7%
Heart Disease5.7%
High Blood Pressure33.3%
Asthma10.3%
COPD6.8%
Stroke2.9%

Behaviors & Mental Health

Binge Drinking14.2%
Physical Inactivity23.0%
Depression22.3%
Mental Distress16.7%
Physical Distress12.3%

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate97.1%
Checkup Rate79.7%
Premature Death7,581/100K

Food & Exercise

Food Environment6.5/10
Exercise Access80.9%
Healthcare Facilities475
West Lafayette has a violent crime rate of 103 per 100,000 residents, 73% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 1,119 per 100,000 (43% below US avg). The murder rate is 0.0 per 100,000.

Crime Rates: West Lafayette vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)

Violent Crime

Total Violent102.6/100K
73% below US avg
Murder0.0/100K
100% below US avg
Rape6.4/100K
Robbery25.7/100K
Assault70.5/100K

Property Crime

Total Property1,118.9/100K
43% below US avg
Burglary141.1/100K
Theft916.9/100K
Vehicle Theft60.9/100K
Arson0.0/100K

Traffic Safety

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)15

Safety Score

Safety GradeF
Safety Score1.0 / 5.0
West Lafayette has an average annual temperature of 51°F (11°C). Winters average 26°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. Annual precipitation is 37.0 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.

Temperature

26°F Jan (-3°C) 74°F Jul (23°C)
Annual Average51.4°F
5% below US avg
January Average26°F (-3°C)
July Average74°F (23°C)

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall37.0 inches
3% below US avg

Air Quality

AQI Median41.0
RatingGood

Geography

Elevation735 ft (224 m)
Area13.6 sq mi (35.1 km²)
Population Density3,304/sq mi
Coordinates40.4437°N, 86.9236°W
County FIPS18157
It is classified as Metro — under 250K. 71.2% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher (111% above US avg). In the 2024 election, the county voted Republican by a 0.1-point margin.

2024 Presidential Election (County)

R 49.1%
D 49%

Winner: Republican by 0.1 points

Education

Bachelor's Degree+71.2%
111% above US avg
High School+97.4%
School Test Score6.01
A+ Education Grade (5.0/5.0)

Urban-Rural Classification

RUCC Code 3Metro — under 250K
Population Density3,304/sq mi
Total Area13.6 sq mi

Infrastructure & Services

EV Charging Stations17
Alt Fuel Stations20
Public Libraries5
Healthcare Facilities475
Restaurants478
Retail Stores519

Safety & Disasters

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)15
F Safety Grade (1.0/5.0)

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute15.4 min
Work from Home12.5%

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