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Coldest Cities in Mongolia

Top 37 cities ranked by coldest cities

Coldest Cities — Mongolia

1 Tosontsengel 09 21°F
2 Bayan-Uhaa 09 25°F
3 Höshööt 03 26°F
4 Uliastay 09 26°F
5 Ulaangom 19 26°F
6 Jargalant 03 27°F
7 Horgo 01 27°F
8 Zuunmod 18 28°F
9 Dzuunmod 18 28°F
10 Erdenet 25 29°F
11 Nalayh 20 29°F
12 Ölgii 03 29°F
13 Ulan Bator 20 29°F
14 Mörön 13 30°F
15 Sharïngol 16 30°F
16 Altai 10 30°F
17 Hongor 23 30°F
18 Darhan 23 30°F
19 Bulgan 21 30°F
20 Bayanhongor 02 31°F
21 Kharkhorin 15 31°F
22 Dzüünharaa 16 31°F
23 Undurkhaan 11 31°F
24 Tsengel 13 31°F
25 Sühbaatar 16 32°F
26 Tsetserleg 01 32°F
27 Khovd 12 32°F
28 Choyr 24 33°F
29 Baruun-Urt 17 33°F
30 Arvayheer 15 34°F
31 Bor-Öndör 11 34°F
32 Choibalsan 06 34°F
33 Mandalgovi 08 35°F
34 Saynshand 07 39°F
35 Zamiin Uud 07 39°F
36 Bogd 15 40°F
37 Dalandzadgad 14 41°F

The coldest cities in Mongolia experience low average annual temperatures, with long winters and significant snowfall. Tosontsengel has an average annual temperature of just 21°F.

Cold-climate cities often feature distinct four-season lifestyles with winter sports, fall foliage, and summer outdoor recreation. Many residents value the seasonal changes and outdoor activities that come with colder climates, including skiing, snowboarding, and ice fishing.

Living in cold-climate cities typically means higher heating costs, the need for winter-ready vehicles and clothing, and seasonal challenges like snow removal. However, these cities often compensate with lower costs of living, less crowding, and strong community bonds forged through shared seasonal experiences.

Did You Know?

  • 1. At 21°F average, Tosontsengel experiences temperatures well below freezing for months each year.
  • 2. Cold-climate cities often have underground walkway systems, enclosed skyways, or heated bus shelters to help residents navigate harsh winters.
  • 3. Despite the cold, many of these cities rank high in quality of life due to strong economies, good schools, and vibrant cultural scenes.

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