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Largest Cities in Mongolia

Top 37 cities ranked by largest cities

Largest Cities — Mongolia

1 Ulan Bator 20 844,818
2 Erdenet 25 97,814
3 Darhan 23 83,883
4 Choibalsan 06 44,835
5 Nalayh 20 39,579
6 Mörön 13 39,404
7 Bayanhongor 02 30,931
8 Ulaangom 19 30,092
9 Khovd 12 29,800
10 Arvayheer 15 29,420
11 Ölgii 03 28,400
12 Bogd 15 27,924
13 Dalandzadgad 14 24,863
14 Undurkhaan 11 22,741
15 Sühbaatar 16 22,741
16 Tsetserleg 01 21,620
17 Saynshand 07 19,891
18 Dzüünharaa 16 18,830
19 Baruun-Urt 17 18,190
20 Altai 10 17,617
21 Bulgan 21 17,348
22 Zuunmod 18 16,953
23 Dzuunmod 18 16,953
24 Uliastay 09 16,265
25 Mandalgovi 08 12,339
26 Zamiin Uud 07 11,527
27 Choyr 24 10,434
28 Tosontsengel 09 9,526
29 Kharkhorin 15 8,977
30 Bor-Öndör 11 8,897
31 Tsengel 13 8,348
32 Höshööt 03 7,952
33 Sharïngol 16 7,795
34 Hongor 23 5,874
35 Jargalant 03 5,137
36 Horgo 01 5,086
37 Bayan-Uhaa 09 5,018

The largest cities in Mongolia represent major centers of economic activity, cultural influence, and population growth. Ulan Bator leads with a population of 844,818, followed by Erdenet and Darhan. These cities serve as hubs for employment, education, and innovation, attracting residents from across the country and around the world.

Population size is a key indicator of a city's economic influence and infrastructure capacity. Larger cities typically offer more diverse job markets, extensive public transit systems, and a wider range of cultural amenities. 20 dominates the top 10 with 2 cities on the list, reflecting the state's strong economic pull and quality of life.

While large populations bring economic advantages, they also present challenges including higher costs of living, traffic congestion, and housing affordability concerns. Many of these cities have experienced significant growth over the past decade, driven by job opportunities in technology, healthcare, and professional services.

Did You Know?

  • 1. Ulan Bator's population is larger than that of many small nations.
  • 2. 20 has 2 cities in the top 10, more than any other state.
  • 3. The top 5 cities combined have a population of 1,110,929.

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