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Largest Cities in Botswana

Top 63 cities ranked by largest cities

Largest Cities — Botswana

1 Gaborone 14 246,325
2 Francistown 13 103,417
3 Mogoditshane 06 88,004
4 Maun 11 85,350
5 Molepolole 06 74,861
6 Serowe 01 55,676
7 Tlokweng 09 55,508
8 Palapye 01 52,636
9 Mochudi 05 50,321
10 Mahalapye 01 48,431
11 Kanye 10 48,028
12 Selebi-Phikwe 17 42,488
13 Letlhakane 01 36,404
14 Ramotswa 09 33,271
15 Lobatse 16 29,772
16 Mmopone 06 25,460
17 Thamaga 06 25,300
18 Mosopa 10 23,858
19 Tonota 01 23,296
20 Bobonong 01 21,216
21 Gabane 06 20,027
22 Ghanzi 03 19,012
23 Jwaneng 15 18,784
24 Tutume 01 18,582
25 Janeng 09 16,853
26 Kopong 09 13,823
27 Mmadinare 01 13,198
28 Tati Siding 08 12,404
29 Tshabong 04 11,651
30 Metsemotlhaba 06 11,617
31 Gumare 11 11,572
32 Shakawe 11 10,589
33 Oodi 09 10,257
34 Bokaa 05 9,146
35 Kasane 12 9,143
36 Borolong 01 8,917
37 Shoshong 01 8,887
38 Orapa 01 8,648
39 Letlhakeng 06 8,343
40 Nata 01 7,779
41 Mmankgodi 06 7,396
42 Lerala 01 7,204
43 Otse 09 6,986
44 Kumakwane 06 6,826
45 Sese 10 6,798
46 Kang 04 6,764
47 Lentsweletau 06 6,653
49 Masunga 08 6,216
50 Lotlhakane 10 6,045
51 Sefophe 01 6,001
52 Rasesa 05 5,966
53 Maitengwe 08 5,929
54 Mathangwane 01 5,918
55 Shashe Mooke 01 5,897
56 Good Hope 10 5,672
57 Gweta 01 5,548
58 Mmathete 10 5,421
59 Sefhare 01 5,381
60 Chadibe 01 5,371
61 Tsetsebjwe 01 5,248
62 Hukuntsi 04 5,224
63 Charles Hill 03 5,164

The largest cities in Botswana represent major centers of economic activity, cultural influence, and population growth. Gaborone leads with a population of 246,325, followed by Francistown and Mogoditshane. These cities serve as hubs for employment, education, and innovation, attracting residents from across the country and around the world.

Population size is a key indicator of a city's economic influence and infrastructure capacity. Larger cities typically offer more diverse job markets, extensive public transit systems, and a wider range of cultural amenities. 01 dominates the top 10 with 3 cities on the list, reflecting the state's strong economic pull and quality of life.

While large populations bring economic advantages, they also present challenges including higher costs of living, traffic congestion, and housing affordability concerns. Many of these cities have experienced significant growth over the past decade, driven by job opportunities in technology, healthcare, and professional services.

Did You Know?

  • 1. Gaborone's population is larger than that of many small nations.
  • 2. 01 has 3 cities in the top 10, more than any other state.
  • 3. The 50th largest city still has a population of 6,045 — larger than most cities worldwide.
  • 4. The top 5 cities combined have a population of 597,957.

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