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Largest Cities in Rwanda

Top 49 cities ranked by largest cities

Largest Cities — Rwanda

1 Kigali 12 1,132,686
2 Gisenyi 14 172,357
3 Musanze 13 153,368
4 Nyagatare 11 100,000
5 Gitarama 15 87,613
6 Muhanga 15 82,797
7 Butare 15 62,823
8 Kibuye 14 48,024
9 Rwamagana 11 47,203
10 Kibungo 11 46,240
11 Cyangugu 14 43,866
12 Shyorongi 13 43,744
13 Byumba 13 43,134
14 Ndera 12 41,764
15 Kirambo 14 40,341
16 Kagano 14 39,994
17 Ngororero 14 38,823
18 Nzega 15 33,832
19 Macuba 14 33,319
20 Karengera 14 32,504
21 Nyanza 15 32,016
22 Bugarama 14 31,086
23 Gihombo 14 29,843
24 Karambi 14 29,726
25 Bushekeri 14 29,680
26 Nyabitekeli 14 29,293
27 Busogo 13 28,264
28 Shangi 14 28,064
29 Kayonza 11 27,059
30 Cyato 14 26,996
31 Kirimbi 14 25,647
32 Gitesi 14 24,859
33 Bushenge 14 22,624
34 Nyamata 11 21,509
35 Ruhango 15 21,478
36 Gikongoro 15 21,029
37 Mahembe 14 20,043
38 Mukamira 14 19,021
39 Mugina 15 18,586
40 Umutara 11 18,038
41 Rangiro 14 17,967
42 Kamuhanda / Ruyenzi 15 16,369
43 Bugaragara 11 15,732
44 Mukingo 13 15,695
45 Kora 14 15,134
46 Kinigi 13 14,523
47 Mabanza 14 13,139
48 Gahini 11 7,917
49 Ruhuha 11 5,842

The largest cities in Rwanda represent major centers of economic activity, cultural influence, and population growth. Kigali leads with a population of 1,132,686, followed by Gisenyi and Musanze. These cities serve as hubs for employment, education, and innovation, attracting residents from across the country and around the world.

Population size is a key indicator of a city's economic influence and infrastructure capacity. Larger cities typically offer more diverse job markets, extensive public transit systems, and a wider range of cultural amenities. 11 dominates the top 10 with 3 cities on the list, reflecting the state's strong economic pull and quality of life.

While large populations bring economic advantages, they also present challenges including higher costs of living, traffic congestion, and housing affordability concerns. Many of these cities have experienced significant growth over the past decade, driven by job opportunities in technology, healthcare, and professional services.

Did You Know?

  • 1. Kigali's population is larger than that of several U.S. states.
  • 2. 11 has 3 cities in the top 10, more than any other state.
  • 3. The top 5 cities combined have a population of 1,646,024.

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