Median Income
$72,083
4% lower than US avg
Home Value
$241,300
14% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
177/100K
53% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
60.8%
80% higher than US avg
Median Rent
$911
22% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
35.5%
11% higher than US avg
Unemployment
0.0%
100% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
3.7%
70% lower than US avg
How Makanda Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population550
Median Age50.7 yrs
Density104/mi²
Male / Female52% / 48%
Largest GroupWhite 83%
Veterans10.1%
Economy
A
Median Income$72,083
Per Capita$56,225
Unemployment0.0%
Poverty3.7%
County GDP$533M
Commute28 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$241,300
Rent$911
Ownership79.0%
Zillow$188,579
Housing Units226
Rent Burden16.9%
Crime
F
Violent177/100K
Property1,062/100K
Health
Obesity35.5%
Uninsured5.6%
Smoking10.5%
Depression20.7%
Heart Disease4.9%
Climate
Avg Temp56°F (13°C)
AQI43 (Good)
Rain49.0 in/yr
Sunny Days305/yr
Elevation647 ft (197 m)
Education
A+
Bachelor's+60.8%
High School+97.1%
Graduate+27.9%
School Score5.00
Community
2024 VoteR 71% / D 28%
Commute28 min
Broadband91.7%
EV Stations3
Libraries4
Is Makanda a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Makanda receives an overall livability score of 3.8 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B+. Key strengths include low unemployment, low crime rates, a highly educated population, affordable housing. Makanda offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Makanda is $72,083, roughly in line with the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 0.0%. Only 3.7% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 28 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Makanda is $241,300, 14% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $911 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. A price-to-income ratio of 3.3x indicates a reasonably affordable housing market.
Safety & Crime
Violent crime in Makanda is below the national average at 177 per 100,000 residents (U.S. avg: 380). Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,062 per 100,000, 46% below the national average.
Education
Makanda is a highly educated community / 60.8% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, well above the national average of 33.7%. 97.1% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5/10.
Climate & Weather
Makanda enjoys a moderate climate with an average annual temperature of 56°F. Winters average 32°F in January while summers reach 78°F in July. With 305 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 49.0 inches, including 11.4 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.
Makanda has a population of 550 with a density of 104 people per square mile, spread across 5.3 square miles. The median age is 50.7 years, 30% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 48% female and 52% male. The city is predominantly White (82.7%). English is the primary language spoken at home by 90.5% of residents, while 9.5% speak Spanish. 10.1% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 13.0% of residents have a disability. 89.6% have health insurance coverage.
Population
50.7yrs
Median Age
30% above US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
90.5%
15% above US avg
Spanish
9.5%
29% below US avg
The median household income in Makanda is $72,083, which is 4% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $56,225 (above the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $870, 39% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 0.0% (below the 3.6% US average). 3.7% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 329 business establishments, including 41 restaurants. The cost of living index is 100, roughly in line with the national average. Workers commute an average of 28 minutes. 9.9% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $72,083 |
| 4% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $56,225 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $870 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $59,519 |
| Gini Index | 0.452 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 0.0% |
| 100% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 3.7% |
| 70% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 329 |
| County GDP | $533M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 41 |
| Healthcare | 60 |
| Retail | 57 |
| Manufacturing | 12 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $4,106 |
| 17% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 100.00 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 1.70% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 27.5 min |
| Drive Alone | 87.2% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 9.9% |
The median home value in Makanda is $241,300, 14% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $188,579, lower than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $911 (22% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $854 for a one-bedroom to $1,063 for a two-bedroom apartment. 79.0% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 226 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1992. The average annual property tax is $4,106 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 16.9% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 3.3x.
Home Values
| Census Median | $241,300 |
| 14% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $188,579 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $911 |
| 22% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 16.9% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $774 |
| 1 Bedroom | $854 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,063 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,370 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,561 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 79.0% |
| Owner-Occupied | 79.0% |
| Renter-Occupied | 21.0% |
| Housing Units | 226 |
| Median Year Built | 1992 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $4,106 |
| 17% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 1.70% |
In Makanda, 35.5% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 8.9% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 4.9% of residents, below the national average. 29.3% have high blood pressure. 10.5% are current smokers (below the 14.0% national rate). 19.3% report binge drinking. 18.0% are physically inactive, below the national average. 20.7% report depression. 15.4% experience frequent mental distress. 5.6% of residents lack health insurance (below the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,302. The dentist ratio is 1:1,397. 56.0% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 7.5 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Makanda vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 35.5% |
| 11% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 8.9% |
| Heart Disease | 4.9% |
| High Blood Pressure | 29.3% |
| Asthma | 9.6% |
| COPD | 4.9% |
| Cancer | 7.4% |
| Stroke | 2.5% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 10.5% |
| 25% below US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 19.3% |
| Physical Inactivity | 18.0% |
| Depression | 20.7% |
| Mental Distress | 15.4% |
| Physical Distress | 10.3% |
| Short Sleep | 34.8% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 89.6% |
| Uninsured | 5.6% |
| 35% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:1,302 |
| Dentists | 1:1,397 |
| Mental Health | 1:407 |
| Checkup Rate | 77.7% |
| Dental Visits | 67.7% |
| Premature Death | 10,018/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 7.5/10 |
| Exercise Access | 56.0% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 60 |
Makanda has a violent crime rate of 177 per 100,000 residents, 53% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 1,062 per 100,000, 46% below the U.S. average. The county recorded 4 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Makanda receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Makanda vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 177.0/100K |
| 53% below US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 1,062.0/100K |
| 46% below US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 4 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 0.0 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Makanda enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 56°F (13°C). Winters average 32°F in January while summers reach 78°F in July. The area gets 305 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 49.0 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 11.4 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43. The city sits at an elevation of 647 feet.
Temperature
32°F Jan (0°C)
78°F Jul (26°C)
| Annual Average | 56.0°F |
| 4% above US avg |
| January Average | 32°F (0°C) |
| July Average | 78°F (26°C) |
| Sunny Days | 305 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 647 ft (197 m) |
| Area | 5.3 sq mi (13.7 km²) |
| Population Density | 104/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 37.6203°N, 89.2371°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Union County County |
| Nearest Airport | Cape Girardeau Regional (CGI) 35 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
49.0"
29% above US avg
Wettest Month (May)
4.96"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 43.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Low |
| Risk Score | 55.4 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 68.5 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 56.5 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Low |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Relatively Moderate |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Relatively Low |
| Hail |
Relatively Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively High |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Moderate |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Moderate |
| Lightning |
Relatively Low |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Moderate |
| Drought |
Relatively Low |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Moderate |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
244 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M4.8. Most recent: M2.6 on Aug 9, 2025.
| Sep 26, 1990 |
4 km SE of Chaffee, Missouri |
M4.8 |
62 km |
| Jun 18, 2002 |
6 km SW of Parkers Settlement, Indiana |
M4.6 |
137 km |
| May 4, 1991 |
2 km NNW of Risco, Missouri |
M4.5 |
127 km |
| Feb 5, 1994 |
2 km WNW of Dongola, Illinois |
M4.2 |
28 km |
| Jun 6, 2003 |
1 km NE of Bardwell, Kentucky |
M4.0 |
85 km |
| Dec 7, 2000 |
7 km W of Evansville, Indiana |
M3.9 |
146 km |
| Feb 21, 2012 |
4 km SSE of Bertrand, Missouri |
M3.9 |
85 km |
| Sep 19, 2017 |
4 km N of Bellmont, Illinois |
M3.8 |
147 km |
| Mar 2, 2010 |
2 km ENE of East Prairie, Missouri |
M3.7 |
93 km |
| Jan 2, 2006 |
3 km NNE of Eldorado, Illinois |
M3.6 |
76 km |
| Nov 20, 2012 |
7 km N of Bellmont, Illinois |
M3.6 |
149 km |
| Jun 20, 2005 |
4 km WSW of Blandville, Kentucky |
M3.6 |
80 km |
| Mar 15, 2017 |
9 km ESE of Wyatt, Missouri |
M3.6 |
83 km |
| Jun 15, 2004 |
3 km S of Canalou, Missouri |
M3.5 |
107 km |
| May 1, 2016 |
5 km SE of New Grand Chain, Illinois |
M3.5 |
50 km |
| Jul 16, 2004 |
6 km SE of Wyatt, Missouri |
M3.5 |
84 km |
| Sep 9, 2016 |
9 km NW of Tiptonville, Tennessee |
M3.4 |
133 km |
| Mar 2, 1990 |
9 km NW of Vernon, Illinois |
M3.4 |
137 km |
| May 30, 2015 |
4 km ENE of Geff, Illinois |
M3.4 |
121 km |
| Sep 26, 1994 |
4 km ENE of Blandville, Kentucky |
M3.4 |
79 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
560 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF5. Total: 68 fatalities, 1,051 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Dec 18, 1957 |
EF5 |
51 km |
1 |
| Feb 28, 2017 |
EF4 |
69 km |
1 |
| Nov 17, 2013 |
EF4 |
91 km |
2 |
| Feb 29, 2012 |
EF4 |
52 km |
8 |
| Sep 22, 2006 |
EF4 |
53 km |
0 |
| May 6, 2003 |
EF4 |
43 km |
2 |
| Jun 2, 1990 |
EF4 |
97 km |
1 |
| May 29, 1982 |
EF4 |
22 km |
10 |
| Dec 18, 1957 |
EF4 |
23 km |
11 |
| Dec 18, 1957 |
EF4 |
75 km |
1 |
| May 26, 2024 |
EF3 |
20 km |
0 |
| Nov 17, 2013 |
EF3 |
66 km |
3 |
| Nov 17, 2013 |
EF3 |
80 km |
0 |
| Sep 22, 2006 |
EF3 |
61 km |
0 |
| Mar 11, 2006 |
EF3 |
71 km |
2 |
| May 6, 2003 |
EF3 |
47 km |
0 |
| Apr 28, 2002 |
EF3 |
29 km |
1 |
| Apr 28, 2002 |
EF3 |
55 km |
0 |
| Apr 27, 2002 |
EF3 |
86 km |
1 |
| Apr 21, 2002 |
EF3 |
93 km |
1 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: UNNAMED (2,286 ac, 2019).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2019 |
UNNAMED |
2,286 |
66 km |
| 2021 |
RED SHALE UNIT RX |
2,123 |
15 km |
| 2014 |
UNNAMED |
1,627 |
25 km |
| 2019 |
ATWOOD RIDGE RX |
1,622 |
25 km |
| 2021 |
GAP VIEW RX |
1,575 |
69 km |
| 2022 |
DENNISON HOLLOW RX |
1,573 |
72 km |
| 2021 |
UNNAMED |
1,510 |
57 km |
| 2022 |
ONE HORSE GAP RX |
1,502 |
70 km |
| 2014 |
UNNAMED |
1,493 |
73 km |
| 2015 |
UNNAMED |
1,447 |
72 km |
| 2021 |
BEATTY BRANCH RX |
1,396 |
65 km |
| 2020 |
UNNAMED |
1,334 |
46 km |
| 2016 |
UNNAMED |
1,299 |
70 km |
| 2024 |
RED SHALE RX |
1,259 |
14 km |
| 2017 |
UNNAMED |
1,257 |
35 km |
| 2021 |
OZARK HILL PRAIRIE RX |
1,235 |
35 km |
| 2014 |
UNNAMED |
1,216 |
71 km |
| 2019 |
KINKAID RX |
1,215 |
28 km |
| 2013 |
UNNAMED |
1,203 |
70 km |
| 2022 |
KINKAID STATE FISH AND WILDLIFE AREA RX |
1,115 |
28 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
32°F (0°C) |
3.0 in |
Coldest, Driest |
| February |
36°F (2°C) |
3.2 in |
|
| March |
46°F (8°C) |
4.8 in |
|
| April |
56°F (13°C) |
4.5 in |
|
| May |
65°F (18°C) |
5.0 in |
Wettest |
| June |
73°F (23°C) |
4.1 in |
|
| July |
78°F (26°C) |
3.5 in |
Warmest |
| August |
76°F (25°C) |
3.7 in |
|
| September |
69°F (21°C) |
3.2 in |
|
| October |
58°F (14°C) |
3.2 in |
|
| November |
47°F (8°C) |
4.5 in |
|
| December |
36°F (2°C) |
4.1 in |
|
Makanda has a seasonal temperature swing of 46°F / from 32°F in January to 78°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 46.7 inches, with May being the wettest month (5.0") and January the driest (3.0").
Average costs for common services in Makanda. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$250 ($150–$400) |
| Specialist Visit |
$350 ($200–$550) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$200 ($100–$350) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,200 ($800–$5,000) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$130 ($75–$200) |
| Dental Filling |
$250 ($150–$400) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$45 ($25–$75) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$75 ($50–$120) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$300 ($150–$500) |
| Tire Rotation |
$40 ($20–$75) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$600 ($400–$1,000) |
| Battery Replacement |
$200 ($100–$350) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$100 ($60–$150) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$90 ($50–$140) |
| HVAC Repair |
$400 ($150–$800) |
| HVAC System Install |
$7,000 ($4,000–$12,000) |
| Roof Repair |
$1,000 ($400–$2,000) |
| Roof Replacement |
$9,000 ($5,500–$15,000) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,500 ($500–$3,500) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$15,000 ($5,000–$30,000) |
| DUI Defense |
$5,000 ($2,000–$10,000) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,500 ($800–$3,000) |
| Will Preparation |
$500 ($200–$1,000) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,500 ($1,000–$5,000) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$25 ($15–$45) |
| Women's Haircut |
$55 ($30–$100) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$150 ($75–$250) |
| Manicure |
$25 ($15–$45) |
| Pedicure |
$40 ($25–$65) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$80 ($50–$130) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$4.10 ($3.00–$5.50) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.50 ($2.50–$5.00) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.80 ($2.50–$5.50) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.50 ($3.00–$6.50) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.50 ($4.00–$7.50) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$1.00 ($0.60–$1.80) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$140 ($80–$250) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$70 ($30–$150) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$70 ($40–$120) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$70 ($40–$100) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$65 ($30–$100) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$85 ($50–$150) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$200 ($75–$500) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$2,000 ($1,200–$3,500) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$70 ($30–$130) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$15 ($8.00–$25) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$100 ($30–$250) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$30 ($15–$75) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,200 ($600–$2,500) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$1,000 ($500–$2,000) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$400 ($200–$700) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$50 ($25–$100) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$1,000 ($400–$2,500) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$12,500 ($5,000–$30,000) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$60 ($30–$100) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$100 ($50–$200) |
| Dog Grooming |
$60 ($30–$100) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$40 ($20–$75) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$300 ($150–$500) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$200 ($100–$400) |
View all 9 services
Frequently Asked Questions About Makanda
What is the population of Makanda?
Makanda has a population of 550 residents and is located in Illinois. The population density is 104 people per square mile, spread across 5.3 square miles. The median age of residents is 50.7 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 48% female and 52% male.
Is Makanda expensive to live in?
Makanda has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 100 (baseline: 100). The median household income is $72,083, 4% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $241,300 (14% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $911 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 3.3x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Makanda safe?
Makanda is safer than the national average, with a violent crime rate of 177 per 100,000 compared to the U.S. rate of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,062 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, Makanda receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Makanda?
Makanda enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 56°F (13°C). Winter temperatures average 32°F in January, while summers reach an average of 78°F in July. The area receives 305 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 49.0 inches, with 11.4 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 43.
How is the job market in Makanda?
The job market in Makanda is very strong, with unemployment at just 0.0% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $870. There are 329 business establishments in the area, including 41 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 28 minutes, and 9.9% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Makanda?
The median home value in Makanda is $241,300. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $188,579. For renters, the median monthly rent is $911. Fair market rent is $854 for a 1-bedroom and $1,063 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 79.0%. The average annual property tax is $4,106.
How are the schools in Makanda?
Schools in Makanda score 5 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 60.8% of adults in Makanda hold a bachelor's degree or higher, above the national average of 33.7%. 97.1% have completed high school. 27.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Makanda?
The obesity rate in Makanda is 35.5% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 10.5% of adults are smokers. 18.0% are physically inactive. 20.7% of residents report depression. 5.6% lack health insurance (below the national rate). 56.0% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,302.
What is transportation like in Makanda?
The average commute in Makanda is 28 minutes. 87.2% of workers drive alone to work, and 9.9% work from home.
What are the demographics of Makanda?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Makanda is 82.7% White, 0.7% Black or African American. 90.5% of residents speak only English at home, while 9.5% speak Spanish. 10.1% of the population are military veterans. 13.0% of residents have a disability. 89.6% have health insurance coverage.