Median Income
$40,159
47% lower than US avg
Home Value
$59,100
79% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
251/100K
34% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
9.0%
73% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$600
48% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
42.9%
34% higher than US avg
Unemployment
3.0%
17% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
21.3%
72% higher than US avg
How Onaway Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population701
Median Age51.8 yrs
Density430/mi²
Male / Female44% / 56%
Largest GroupWhite 91%
Veterans10.5%
Economy
C+
Median Income$40,159
Per Capita$24,597
Unemployment3.0%
Poverty21.3%
County GDP$912M
Commute25 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$59,100
Rent$600
Ownership65.8%
Zillow$194,492
Housing Units485
Rent Burden40.7%
Crime
F
Violent251/100K
Property2,871/100K
Health
Obesity42.9%
Uninsured8.2%
Smoking20.3%
Depression31.8%
Heart Disease6.7%
Climate
Avg Temp45°F (7°C)
AQI38 (Good)
Rain32.0 in/yr
Sunny Days270/yr
Elevation840 ft (256 m)
Education
D
Bachelor's+9.0%
High School+83.0%
Graduate+2.8%
School Score5.12
Community
2024 VoteR 65% / D 34%
Commute25 min
Broadband75.8%
EV Stations2
Libraries4
Is Onaway a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Onaway receives an overall livability score of 2.7 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include low unemployment, low crime rates, affordable housing, abundant sunshine. Areas to be aware of include an elevated poverty rate, below-average incomes, high obesity rates. Onaway has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Onaway is $40,159, 47% below the national average of $75,149. Unemployment stands at 3.0%, indicating a healthy job market. The poverty rate of 21.3% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population. Workers commute an average of 25 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Onaway is $59,100, 79% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $600 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 1.5x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
Violent crime in Onaway is below the national average at 251 per 100,000 residents (U.S. avg: 380). Property crime occurs at a rate of 2,871 per 100,000, 46% above the national average.
Education
9.0% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 83.0% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.1/10.
Climate & Weather
Onaway has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 45°F. Winters average 19°F in January while summers reach 68°F in July. With 270 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 32.0 inches, including 86.9 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 38.
Onaway has a population of 701 with a density of 430 people per square mile, spread across 1.6 square miles. The median age is 51.8 years, 33% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 55.9% female and 44.1% male. The city is predominantly White (91%), with 3.4% Hispanic. English is the primary language spoken at home by 97.1% of residents. 10.5% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 28.4% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 89.6% have health insurance coverage.
Population
51.8yrs
Median Age
33% above US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
97.1%
24% above US avg
Spanish
2.9%
78% below US avg
The median household income in Onaway is $40,159, which is 47% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $24,597 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $921, 36% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 3.0% (below the 3.6% US average). 21.3% of residents live below the poverty line, higher than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 825 business establishments, including 130 restaurants. The cost of living index is 96.2, roughly in line with the national average. Workers commute an average of 25 minutes. 2.3% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $40,159 |
| 47% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $24,597 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $921 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $62,647 |
| Gini Index | 0.429 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 3.0% |
| 17% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 21.3% |
| 72% above US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 825 |
| County GDP | $912M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 130 |
| Healthcare | 62 |
| Retail | 128 |
| Manufacturing | 31 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $5,886 |
| 68% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 96.20 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 9.96% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 24.8 min |
| Drive Alone | 78.0% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 2.3% |
The median home value in Onaway is $59,100, 79% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $194,492, higher than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $600 (48% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $891 for a one-bedroom to $1,113 for a two-bedroom apartment. 65.8% of housing units are owner-occupied. There are 485 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1943. The average annual property tax is $5,886 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 40.7% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing, indicating a significant affordability challenge for renters. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.5x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $59,100 |
| 79% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $194,492 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $600 |
| 48% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 40.7% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $807 |
| 1 Bedroom | $891 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,113 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,419 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,588 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 65.8% |
| Owner-Occupied | 65.8% |
| Renter-Occupied | 34.2% |
| Housing Units | 485 |
| Median Year Built | 1943 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $5,886 |
| 68% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 9.96% |
In Onaway, 42.9% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 10.9% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 6.7% of residents, above the national average. 33.3% have high blood pressure. 20.3% are current smokers (above the 14.0% national rate). 17.7% report binge drinking. 27.9% are physically inactive. 31.8% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 22.1% experience frequent mental distress. 8.2% of residents lack health insurance. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,839. The dentist ratio is 1:2,594. 65.7% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 7.4 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Onaway vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 42.9% |
| 34% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 10.9% |
| Heart Disease | 6.7% |
| High Blood Pressure | 33.3% |
| Asthma | 12.8% |
| COPD | 9.6% |
| Cancer | 7.7% |
| Stroke | 3.6% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 20.3% |
| 45% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 17.7% |
| Physical Inactivity | 27.9% |
| Depression | 31.8% |
| Mental Distress | 22.1% |
| Physical Distress | 16.1% |
| Short Sleep | 37.9% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 89.6% |
| Uninsured | 8.2% |
| 5% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:1,839 |
| Dentists | 1:2,594 |
| Mental Health | 1:704 |
| Checkup Rate | 77.2% |
| Dental Visits | 58.8% |
| Premature Death | 10,234/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 7.4/10 |
| Exercise Access | 65.7% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 62 |
Onaway has a violent crime rate of 251 per 100,000 residents, 34% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 2,871 per 100,000, 46% above the U.S. average. The county recorded 8 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Onaway receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Onaway vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 251.5/100K |
| 34% below US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 2,870.9/100K |
| 46% above US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 8 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 0.0 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Onaway has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 45°F (7°C). Winters average 19°F in January while summers reach 68°F in July. The area gets 270 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 32.0 inches. The area receives 86.9 inches of snow annually, making winter weather a significant factor for residents. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 38. The city sits at an elevation of 840 feet.
Temperature
19°F Jan (-7°C)
68°F Jul (20°C)
| Annual Average | 44.5°F |
| 18% below US avg |
| January Average | 19°F (-7°C) |
| July Average | 68°F (20°C) |
| Sunny Days | 270 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 840 ft (256 m) |
| Area | 1.6 sq mi (4.1 km²) |
| Population Density | 430/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 45.3585°N, 84.2272°W |
| Timezone | America/Detroit |
| County | Cheboygan County County |
| Nearest Airport | Pellston Regional/Emmet County (PLN)
31 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
32.0"
16% below US avg
Wettest Month (Sep)
3.78"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 38.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Low |
| Risk Score | 59.5 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 83.7 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 79.6 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Very Low |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Relatively Moderate |
| Hail |
Relatively Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Low |
| Heat Wave |
Very Low |
| Winter Weather |
Very Low |
| Lightning |
Relatively Low |
| Ice Storm |
Very Low |
| Drought |
No Rating |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Moderate |
| Landslide |
Relatively Low |
| Coastal Flood |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Tornado History
80 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF3. Total: 2 fatalities, 64 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| May 20, 2022 |
EF3 |
67 km |
2 |
| Mar 27, 1991 |
EF3 |
99 km |
0 |
| Jul 3, 1974 |
EF3 |
75 km |
0 |
| Jun 8, 1953 |
EF3 |
84 km |
0 |
| Oct 18, 2007 |
EF2 |
44 km |
0 |
| Oct 18, 2007 |
EF2 |
67 km |
0 |
| Oct 18, 2007 |
EF2 |
80 km |
0 |
| May 28, 1995 |
EF2 |
88 km |
0 |
| Jul 31, 1977 |
EF2 |
89 km |
0 |
| Mar 30, 1976 |
EF2 |
95 km |
0 |
| Apr 19, 1975 |
EF2 |
78 km |
0 |
| May 8, 1964 |
EF2 |
28 km |
0 |
| Jul 4, 1957 |
EF2 |
26 km |
0 |
| Sep 1, 2014 |
EF1 |
54 km |
0 |
| Sep 1, 2014 |
EF1 |
79 km |
0 |
| Sep 1, 2014 |
EF1 |
88 km |
0 |
| Jun 18, 2012 |
EF1 |
89 km |
0 |
| Jun 22, 2008 |
EF1 |
82 km |
0 |
| Oct 18, 2007 |
EF1 |
69 km |
0 |
| Oct 18, 2007 |
EF1 |
13 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: MERIDIAN BOUNDARY COMPLEX (MERIDIAN ROAD) (7,478 ac, 2010).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2010 |
MERIDIAN BOUNDARY COMPLEX (MERIDIAN ROAD) |
7,478 |
91 km |
| 1990 |
CRAWFORD15 |
6,868 |
78 km |
| 2006 |
HUGHES LAKE FIRE |
5,285 |
91 km |
| 2000 |
NO PABLO |
5,266 |
88 km |
| 1994 |
UNNAMED |
4,059 |
63 km |
| 2006 |
UNNAMED |
4,020 |
64 km |
| 2022 |
BLUE LAKES |
2,554 |
22 km |
| 1987 |
OGEMAW22 |
1,952 |
97 km |
| 1995 |
UNNAMED |
1,844 |
63 km |
| 2024 |
RANGE 30 24-03 RX |
1,523 |
77 km |
| 1985 |
CRAWFORD45 |
1,412 |
63 km |
| 1998 |
OGEMAW16 |
1,391 |
99 km |
| 2008 |
FOUR MILE |
1,348 |
89 km |
| 2006 |
UNNAMED |
1,267 |
98 km |
| 2010 |
MERIDIAN BOUNDARY COMPLEX (RANGE 9) |
1,202 |
96 km |
| 2012 |
LITTLE MACK LAKE |
875 |
87 km |
| 1995 |
OGEMAW10 |
856 |
97 km |
| 2011 |
HOWES LAKE |
839 |
86 km |
| 1990 |
CRAWFORD16 |
777 |
95 km |
| 1996 |
HAGAMAN ROAD |
658 |
81 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
19°F (-7°C) |
1.8 in |
|
| February |
19°F (-7°C) |
1.3 in |
Coldest, Driest |
| March |
28°F (-2°C) |
2.0 in |
|
| April |
41°F (5°C) |
2.3 in |
|
| May |
54°F (12°C) |
2.8 in |
|
| June |
63°F (17°C) |
2.8 in |
|
| July |
68°F (20°C) |
3.0 in |
Warmest |
| August |
66°F (19°C) |
3.4 in |
|
| September |
58°F (14°C) |
3.8 in |
Wettest |
| October |
47°F (8°C) |
2.6 in |
|
| November |
36°F (2°C) |
2.5 in |
|
| December |
24°F (-4°C) |
2.2 in |
|
Onaway has a seasonal temperature swing of 49°F / from 19°F in February to 68°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 30.4 inches, with September being the wettest month (3.8") and February the driest (1.3").
Average costs for common services in Onaway. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$241 ($144–$385) |
| Specialist Visit |
$337 ($192–$529) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$192 ($96–$337) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,116 ($770–$4,810) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$125 ($72–$192) |
| Dental Filling |
$241 ($144–$385) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$43 ($24–$72) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$72 ($48–$115) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$289 ($144–$481) |
| Tire Rotation |
$38 ($19–$72) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$577 ($385–$962) |
| Battery Replacement |
$192 ($96–$337) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$96 ($58–$144) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$87 ($48–$135) |
| HVAC Repair |
$385 ($144–$770) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,734 ($3,848–$11,544) |
| Roof Repair |
$962 ($385–$1,924) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,658 ($5,291–$14,430) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,443 ($481–$3,367) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$14,430 ($4,810–$28,860) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,810 ($1,924–$9,620) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,443 ($770–$2,886) |
| Will Preparation |
$481 ($192–$962) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,405 ($962–$4,810) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$24 ($14–$43) |
| Women's Haircut |
$53 ($29–$96) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$144 ($72–$241) |
| Manicure |
$24 ($14–$43) |
| Pedicure |
$38 ($24–$63) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$77 ($48–$125) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.94 ($2.89–$5.29) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.37 ($2.41–$4.81) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.66 ($2.41–$5.29) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.33 ($2.89–$6.25) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.29 ($3.85–$7.22) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.96 ($0.58–$1.73) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$135 ($77–$241) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$67 ($29–$144) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$67 ($38–$115) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$67 ($38–$96) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$63 ($29–$96) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$82 ($48–$144) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$192 ($72–$481) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,924 ($1,154–$3,367) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$67 ($29–$125) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$14 ($7.70–$24) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$96 ($29–$241) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$29 ($14–$72) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,154 ($577–$2,405) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$962 ($481–$1,924) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$385 ($192–$673) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$48 ($24–$96) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$962 ($385–$2,405) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$12,025 ($4,810–$28,860) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$58 ($29–$96) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$96 ($48–$192) |
| Dog Grooming |
$58 ($29–$96) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$38 ($19–$72) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$289 ($144–$481) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$192 ($96–$385) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $539 |
| Toddler | $539 |
| Preschool | $442 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $635 |
| Toddler | $635 |
| Preschool | $612 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Onaway
What is the population of Onaway?
Onaway has a population of 701 residents and is located in Michigan. The population density is 430 people per square mile, spread across 1.6 square miles. The median age of residents is 51.8 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 55.9% female and 44.1% male.
Is Onaway expensive to live in?
Onaway has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 96.2 (baseline: 100). The median household income is $40,159, 47% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $59,100 (79% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $600 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.5x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Onaway safe?
Onaway is safer than the national average, with a violent crime rate of 251 per 100,000 compared to the U.S. rate of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 2,871 per 100,000 (above the national average). Overall, Onaway receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Onaway?
Onaway has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 45°F (7°C). Winter temperatures average 19°F in January, while summers reach an average of 68°F in July. The area receives 270 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 32.0 inches, with 86.9 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 38.
How is the job market in Onaway?
Onaway has a healthy job market with an unemployment rate of 3.0%, near the national average of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $921. There are 825 business establishments in the area, including 130 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 25 minutes, and 2.3% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Onaway?
The median home value in Onaway is $59,100. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $194,492. For renters, the median monthly rent is $600. Fair market rent is $891 for a 1-bedroom and $1,113 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 65.8%. The average annual property tax is $5,886.
How are the schools in Onaway?
Schools in Onaway score 5.1 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 9.0% of adults in Onaway hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 83.0% have completed high school. 2.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Onaway?
The obesity rate in Onaway is 42.9% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 20.3% of adults are smokers. 27.9% are physically inactive. 31.8% of residents report depression. 8.2% lack health insurance. 65.7% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,839.
What is transportation like in Onaway?
The average commute in Onaway is 25 minutes. 78% of workers drive alone to work, and 2.3% work from home.
What are the demographics of Onaway?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Onaway is 91% White, 3.4% Hispanic or Latino. 97.1% of residents speak only English at home. 10.5% of the population are military veterans. 28.4% of residents have a disability. 89.6% have health insurance coverage.
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