Median Income
$78,125
4% higher than US avg
Bachelor's+
5.5%
84% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
40.4%
26% higher than US avg
Unemployment
17.3%
381% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate
9.1%
27% lower than US avg
How Picacho Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population320
Median Age52.5 yrs
Density53/mi²
Male / Female43% / 57%
Largest GroupWhite 64%
Veterans8.7%
Economy
B
Median Income$78,125
Per Capita$26,983
Unemployment17.3%
Poverty9.1%
County GDP$16,272M
Commute36 min
Housing
Ownership80.2%
Zillow$272,307
Housing Units146
Rent Burden28.4%
Health
Obesity40.4%
Uninsured18.8%
Smoking11.9%
Depression19.0%
Heart Disease5.6%
Climate
Avg Temp71°F (22°C)
AQI77 (Moderate)
Rain8.2 in/yr
Elevation1,616 ft (493 m)
Education
F
Bachelor's+5.5%
High School+65.5%
Graduate+2.0%
School Score4.57
Community
2024 VoteR 61% / D 38%
Commute36 min
Broadband60.3%
EV Stations2
Libraries19
Is Picacho a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Picacho receives an overall livability score of 2.3 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C. Areas to be aware of include above-average unemployment, a high uninsured rate, long commute times. Picacho has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Picacho is $78,125, roughly in line with the national average of $75,149. At 17.3%, unemployment is notably high. 9.1% of residents live in poverty, near the national average of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 36 minutes, longer than the typical American commute of 28 minutes.
Education
5.5% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 65.5% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 4.6/10.
Climate & Weather
Picacho has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 71°F. Winters average 53°F in January while summers reach 91°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 8.2 inches. Air quality is rated Moderate with a median AQI of 77.
Picacho has a population of 320 with a density of 53 people per square mile, spread across 6.1 square miles. The median age is 52.5 years, 35% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 57.2% female and 42.8% male. The city is predominantly Hispanic (69.7%), with 63.8% White. English is the primary language spoken at home by 75.5% of residents, while 30.9% speak Spanish. 8.7% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 25.9% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 81.3% have health insurance coverage.
Population
320
Total Population
2023 Census
52.5yrs
Median Age
35% above US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
75.5%
4% below US avg
Spanish
30.9%
131% above US avg
The median household income in Picacho is $78,125, which is 4% above the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $26,983 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $1,118, 22% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 17.3% (above the 3.6% US average). 9.1% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 5,085 business establishments, including 424 restaurants. The cost of living index is 100.7, roughly in line with the national average. Workers commute an average of 36 minutes (longer than the 28-minute US average). 5.6% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $78,125 |
| 4% above US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $26,983 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,118 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $66,681 |
| Gini Index | 0.420 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 17.3% |
| 381% above US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 9.1% |
| 27% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 5,085 |
| County GDP | $16,272M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 424 |
| Healthcare | 620 |
| Retail | 539 |
| Manufacturing | 136 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $2,956 |
| 16% below US avg |
| Cost of Living | 100.70 (100=avg) |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 36.1 min |
| Drive Alone | 71.0% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 5.6% |
Zillow estimates the typical home value at $272,307. Fair market rent ranges from $1,151 for a one-bedroom to $1,419 for a two-bedroom apartment. 80.2% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 146 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1987. The average annual property tax is $2,956 (lower than the $3,500 national average). 28.4% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing.
Rental Costs
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $1,053 |
| 1 Bedroom | $1,151 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,419 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,889 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $2,158 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 80.2% |
| Owner-Occupied | 80.2% |
| Renter-Occupied | 19.8% |
| Housing Units | 146 |
| Median Year Built | 1987 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $2,956 |
| 16% below US avg |
In Picacho, 40.4% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 12.8% have diabetes (above the 10.5% national rate). Heart disease affects 5.6% of residents. 31.4% have high blood pressure. 11.9% are current smokers. 16.0% report binge drinking. 28.4% are physically inactive. 19.0% report depression. 16.5% experience frequent mental distress. 18.8% of residents lack health insurance (above the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:5,619. The dentist ratio is 1:2,919. 63.0% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 7.3 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Picacho vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 40.4% |
| 26% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 12.8% |
| Heart Disease | 5.6% |
| High Blood Pressure | 31.4% |
| Asthma | 10.1% |
| COPD | 6.0% |
| Cancer | 6.1% |
| Stroke | 3.1% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 11.9% |
| 15% below US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 16.0% |
| Physical Inactivity | 28.4% |
| Depression | 19.0% |
| Mental Distress | 16.5% |
| Physical Distress | 14.8% |
| Short Sleep | 39.7% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 81.3% |
| Uninsured | 18.8% |
| 119% above US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:5,619 |
| Dentists | 1:2,919 |
| Mental Health | 1:1,116 |
| Checkup Rate | 72.1% |
| Dental Visits | 55.9% |
| Premature Death | 9,285/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 7.3/10 |
| Exercise Access | 63.0% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 620 |
Picacho has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 71°F (22°C). Winters average 53°F in January while summers reach 91°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 8.2 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). Air quality is rated Moderate with a median AQI of 77 / residents may notice occasional air quality concerns. 21% of days have good air quality. The city sits at an elevation of 1,616 feet.
Temperature
53°F Jan (12°C)
91°F Jul (33°C)
| Annual Average | 71.0°F |
| 31% above US avg |
| January Average | 53°F (12°C) |
| July Average | 91°F (33°C) |
Geography
| Elevation | 1,616 ft (493 m) |
| Area | 6.1 sq mi (15.9 km²) |
| Population Density | 53/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 32.7102°N, 111.4943°W |
| Timezone | America/Phoenix |
| County | Pinal County County |
| Nearest Airport | Marana Regional (AVW)
26 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
8.2"
78% below US avg
Wettest Month (Aug)
1.57"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 77.0 |
| Rating | Moderate |
| Good Days % | 21.0% |
| Unhealthy Days | 70 |
Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)
| Ozone (O₃) | 0.0517 ppm |
| PM2.5 (Fine Particles) | 7.6 μg/m³ |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Moderate |
| Risk Score | 93.8 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 43.7 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 13.9 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Low |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Relatively Low |
| Wildfire |
Relatively High |
| Flood |
Relatively High |
| Hail |
Relatively Moderate |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Moderate |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively High |
| Winter Weather |
Very Low |
| Lightning |
Very High |
| Drought |
Relatively High |
| Cold Wave |
Very Low |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
| Avalanche |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
9 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M3.1. Most recent: M2.6 on Aug 9, 2025.
| Jun 25, 2010 |
8 km SW of Roosevelt, Arizona |
M3.1 |
104 km |
| Sep 28, 2023 |
21 km E of Tanque Verde, Arizona |
M3.1 |
107 km |
| Sep 9, 2014 |
6 km SE of Roosevelt, Arizona |
M2.9 |
108 km |
| Aug 30, 2014 |
8 km W of Rock House, Arizona |
M2.9 |
112 km |
| Sep 26, 2010 |
3 km NNW of Roosevelt, Arizona |
M2.8 |
114 km |
| Feb 25, 2022 |
1 km S of Roosevelt, Arizona |
M2.6 |
110 km |
| Aug 9, 2025 |
14 km ENE of Willow Canyon, Arizona |
M2.6 |
94 km |
| Feb 15, 2022 |
6 km S of Roosevelt, Arizona |
M2.5 |
106 km |
| Feb 12, 2022 |
2 km ESE of Roosevelt, Arizona |
M2.5 |
111 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)
Tornado History
83 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF2. Total: 3 fatalities, 115 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Jul 28, 1994 |
EF2 |
58 km |
0 |
| Jun 21, 1972 |
EF2 |
97 km |
0 |
| Aug 30, 1971 |
EF2 |
83 km |
0 |
| Jul 4, 1968 |
EF2 |
80 km |
0 |
| Aug 27, 1964 |
EF2 |
72 km |
2 |
| Jul 2, 2024 |
EF1 |
89 km |
0 |
| Feb 13, 1995 |
EF1 |
74 km |
0 |
| Jan 18, 1993 |
EF1 |
49 km |
0 |
| Jul 6, 1992 |
EF1 |
75 km |
0 |
| Aug 24, 1991 |
EF1 |
39 km |
0 |
| Jul 20, 1988 |
EF1 |
12 km |
0 |
| Nov 18, 1986 |
EF1 |
79 km |
0 |
| Mar 15, 1985 |
EF1 |
29 km |
0 |
| Jul 22, 1984 |
EF1 |
47 km |
0 |
| Jul 16, 1984 |
EF1 |
83 km |
0 |
| Jul 16, 1984 |
EF1 |
80 km |
0 |
| Aug 16, 1983 |
EF1 |
94 km |
0 |
| Sep 5, 1981 |
EF1 |
45 km |
0 |
| May 4, 1976 |
EF1 |
90 km |
0 |
| Dec 23, 1975 |
EF1 |
74 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: TELEGRAPH (187,248 ac, 2021).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2021 |
TELEGRAPH |
187,248 |
80 km |
| 2019 |
WOODBURY |
130,242 |
95 km |
| 2020 |
BIGHORN |
126,131 |
78 km |
| 2003 |
ASPEN |
79,707 |
74 km |
| 2024 |
FREEMAN |
32,950 |
51 km |
| 2002 |
BULLOCK |
31,774 |
84 km |
| 2022 |
CONTRERAS |
31,297 |
90 km |
| 2017 |
BURRO |
26,852 |
91 km |
| 2020 |
SAWTOOTH |
23,174 |
78 km |
| 2024 |
SIPHON |
15,019 |
85 km |
| 1993 |
SPRINGS |
13,472 |
53 km |
| 1989 |
CHIVA |
9,210 |
98 km |
| 2020 |
SUPERSTITION |
8,169 |
83 km |
| 2005 |
PEACHVILLE |
8,086 |
80 km |
| 2017 |
PINAL |
7,971 |
91 km |
| 2005 |
VEKOL |
7,349 |
70 km |
| 2024 |
ROMERO |
7,285 |
53 km |
| 2007 |
ALAMBRE |
7,221 |
91 km |
| 2024 |
WOOD |
7,074 |
66 km |
| 2008 |
UNNAMED |
6,860 |
91 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
53°F (12°C) |
0.9 in |
|
| February |
55°F (13°C) |
1.3 in |
|
| March |
61°F (16°C) |
0.7 in |
|
| April |
69°F (20°C) |
0.1 in |
Driest |
| May |
77°F (25°C) |
0.2 in |
|
| June |
86°F (30°C) |
0.2 in |
|
| July |
91°F (33°C) |
0.8 in |
Warmest |
| August |
90°F (32°C) |
1.6 in |
Wettest |
| September |
84°F (29°C) |
0.6 in |
|
| October |
73°F (23°C) |
0.4 in |
|
| November |
60°F (16°C) |
0.5 in |
|
| December |
52°F (11°C) |
0.9 in |
Coldest |
Picacho has a seasonal temperature swing of 39°F / from 52°F in December to 91°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 8.3 inches, with August being the wettest month (1.6") and April the driest (0.1").
Average costs for common services in Picacho. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$252 ($151-$403) |
| Specialist Visit |
$352 ($201-$554) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$201 ($101-$352) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,215 ($806-$5,035) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$131 ($76-$201) |
| Dental Filling |
$252 ($151-$403) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$45 ($25-$76) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$76 ($50-$121) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$302 ($151-$504) |
| Tire Rotation |
$40 ($20-$76) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$604 ($403-$1,007) |
| Battery Replacement |
$201 ($101-$352) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$101 ($60-$151) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$91 ($50-$141) |
| HVAC Repair |
$403 ($151-$806) |
| HVAC System Install |
$7,049 ($4,028-$12,084) |
| Roof Repair |
$1,007 ($403-$2,014) |
| Roof Replacement |
$9,063 ($5,539-$15,105) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,511 ($504-$3,525) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$15,105 ($5,035-$30,210) |
| DUI Defense |
$5,035 ($2,014-$10,070) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,511 ($806-$3,021) |
| Will Preparation |
$504 ($201-$1,007) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,518 ($1,007-$5,035) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$25 ($15-$45) |
| Women's Haircut |
$55 ($30-$101) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$151 ($76-$252) |
| Manicure |
$25 ($15-$45) |
| Pedicure |
$40 ($25-$65) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$81 ($50-$131) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$4.13 ($3.02-$5.54) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.52 ($2.52-$5.04) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.83 ($2.52-$5.54) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.53 ($3.02-$6.55) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.54 ($4.03-$7.55) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$1.01 ($0.60-$1.81) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$141 ($81-$252) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$70 ($30-$151) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$70 ($40-$121) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$70 ($40-$101) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$65 ($30-$101) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$86 ($50-$151) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$201 ($76-$504) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$2,014 ($1,208-$3,525) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$70 ($30-$131) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$15 ($8.06-$25) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$101 ($30-$252) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$30 ($15-$76) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,208 ($604-$2,518) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$1,007 ($504-$2,014) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$403 ($201-$705) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$50 ($25-$101) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$1,007 ($403-$2,518) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$12,588 ($5,035-$30,210) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$60 ($30-$101) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$101 ($50-$201) |
| Dog Grooming |
$60 ($30-$101) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$40 ($20-$76) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$302 ($151-$504) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$201 ($101-$403) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $904 |
| Toddler | $701 |
| Preschool | $701 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $909 |
| Toddler | $747 |
| Preschool | $747 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Picacho
What is the population of Picacho?
Picacho has a population of 320 residents and is located in Arizona. The population density is 53 people per square mile, spread across 6.1 square miles. The median age of residents is 52.5 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 57.2% female and 42.8% male.
Is Picacho expensive to live in?
Picacho has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 100.7 (baseline: 100). The median household income is $78,125, 4% above the national average of $75,149.
What is the weather like in Picacho?
Picacho has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 71°F (22°C). Winter temperatures average 53°F in January, while summers reach an average of 91°F in July. Annual rainfall totals 8.2 inches. Air quality is rated Moderate with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 77.
How is the job market in Picacho?
The job market in Picacho faces challenges, with unemployment at 17.3% / significantly above the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,118. There are 5,085 business establishments in the area, including 424 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 36 minutes, and 5.6% of workers work from home.
How are the schools in Picacho?
Schools in Picacho have an average test score of 4.6 out of 10, below typical national benchmarks. Families may want to research individual school ratings. 5.5% of adults in Picacho hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 65.5% have completed high school. 2.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Picacho?
The obesity rate in Picacho is 40.4% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 11.9% of adults are smokers. 28.4% are physically inactive. 19.0% of residents report depression. 18.8% lack health insurance (above the national rate). 63.0% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:5,619.
What is transportation like in Picacho?
The average commute in Picacho is 36 minutes, longer than the national average of 28 minutes. 71% of workers drive alone to work, and 5.6% work from home.
What are the demographics of Picacho?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Picacho is 63.8% White, 69.7% Hispanic or Latino. 75.5% of residents speak only English at home, while 30.9% speak Spanish. 8.7% of the population are military veterans. 25.9% of residents have a disability. 81.3% have health insurance coverage.