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St. Charles, MN

Full City Profile · Minnesota · Olmsted County County

3.7 /5.0
B+ Good
4,021 Population 1,055/sq mi density
$96,544 Median Income $50,155 per capita
$231,300 Home Value $368,746 Zillow
$941 Median Rent 25.4% income on rent
44°F Avg Temperature 260 sunny days/yr
80 Violent Crime/100K 981 property/100K
B+
Overall
3.7 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A+
Economy
4.9 / 5.0
$96,544 median income, 1.6% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$231,300 home value, $941/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
80 violent crimes/100K
B+
Education
3.8 / 5.0
35.3% bachelor's degree or higher
St. Charles has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 44°F (7°C). Winters average 14°F in January while summers reach 70°F in July. The area gets 260 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 36.8 inches. The area receives 42.2 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 36.

Temperature

14°F Jan (-10°C) 70°F Jul (21°C)
Annual Average43.8°F
19% below US avg
January Average14°F (-10°C)
July Average70°F (21°C)
Sunny Days260 days/yr

Geography

Elevation1,132 ft (345 m)
Area3.8 sq mi (9.9 km²)
Population Density1,055/sq mi
Coordinates43.9687°N, 92.0593°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
CountyOlmsted County County
Nearest AirportRochester International (RST)
22 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 36.8"
3% below US avg
Snowfall 42.2"
Wettest Month (Jul) 4.41"
Driest Month (Feb) 0.83"

Air Quality

AQI Median36.0
RatingGood

Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)

Ozone (O₃)0.0477 ppm
PM2.5 (Fine Particles)8.9 μg/m³

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Moderate
Risk Score82.4 / 100
Social Vulnerability10.6 / 100
Community Resilience99.3 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Moderate
Hurricane No Rating
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Moderate
Hail Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate
Lightning Relatively Low
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Drought Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively High
Landslide Relatively Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Tornado History

412 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF4. Total: 10 fatalities, 185 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Jul 12, 1971 EF4 88 km 0
May 5, 1965 EF4 98 km 0
Sep 16, 1962 EF4 31 km 0
May 10, 1953 EF4 64 km 2
Jun 17, 2010 EF3 97 km 0
Jun 17, 2010 EF3 86 km 0
Jun 11, 2004 EF3 75 km 0
May 15, 1998 EF3 69 km 0
Aug 27, 1994 EF3 91 km 2
Jul 19, 1994 EF3 76 km 0
Jul 27, 1987 EF3 85 km 0
Jun 5, 1980 EF3 75 km 0
May 5, 1965 EF3 52 km 0
May 26, 1959 EF3 51 km 0
Sep 12, 1951 EF3 74 km 0
Apr 12, 2022 EF2 68 km 0
May 22, 2011 EF2 71 km 0
May 22, 2011 EF2 55 km 0
Jul 14, 2010 EF2 98 km 0
Jul 14, 2010 EF2 91 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

1 wildfire (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: BEAVER CUTOFF (982 ac, 2007).

Year Name Acres Distance
2007 BEAVER CUTOFF 982 22 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 14°F (-10°C) 0.9 in Coldest
February 19°F (-7°C) 0.8 in Driest
March 31°F (-0°C) 2.0 in
April 46°F (8°C) 3.0 in
May 58°F (14°C) 3.8 in
June 67°F (20°C) 4.2 in
July 70°F (21°C) 4.4 in Warmest, Wettest
August 69°F (20°C) 4.3 in
September 60°F (16°C) 4.0 in
October 48°F (9°C) 2.6 in
November 33°F (0°C) 1.8 in
December 19°F (-7°C) 1.3 in

St. Charles has a seasonal temperature swing of 56°F / from 14°F in January to 70°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 33.0 inches, with July being the wettest month (4.4") and February the driest (0.8").

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