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St. Matthews, KY

Full City Profile · Kentucky · Jefferson County County

3.7 /5.0
B+ Good
17,491 Population 3,966/sq mi density
$80,716 Median Income $53,945 per capita
$325,700 Home Value $136,218 Zillow
$1,253 Median Rent 25.3% income on rent
58°F Avg Temperature 293 sunny days/yr
120 Violent Crime/100K 5,330 property/100K
B+
Overall
3.7 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A+
Economy
4.5 / 5.0
$80,716 median income, 2.8% unemployment
A
Affordability
4.4 / 5.0
$325,700 home value, $1,253/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
120 violent crimes/100K
A+
Education
5.0 / 5.0
56.4% bachelor's degree or higher
St. Matthews enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 58°F (14°C). Winters average 35°F in January while summers reach 79°F in July. The area gets 293 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 48.1 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.

Temperature

35°F Jan (2°C) 79°F Jul (26°C)
Annual Average57.8°F
7% above US avg
January Average35°F (2°C)
July Average79°F (26°C)
Sunny Days293 days/yr

Geography

Elevation534 ft (163 m)
Area4.3 sq mi (11.2 km²)
Population Density3,966/sq mi
Coordinates38.2493°N, 85.6378°W
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
CountyJefferson County County
Nearest AirportLouisville Muhammad Ali International (SDF)
7 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 48.1"
27% above US avg
Wettest Month (May) 4.80"
Driest Month (Oct) 2.95"

Air Quality

AQI Median41.0
RatingGood

Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)

Ozone (O₃)0.0460 ppm
NO₂ (Nitrogen Dioxide)17.2 ppb
SO₂ (Sulfur Dioxide)0.86 ppb
CO (Carbon Monoxide)0.30 ppm
PM2.5 (Fine Particles)9.2 μg/m³

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively High
Risk Score98.3 / 100
Social Vulnerability54.9 / 100
Community Resilience76.6 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Very High
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Relatively Moderate
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively High
Hail Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind Relatively High
Heat Wave Relatively High
Winter Weather Relatively High
Lightning Relatively High
Ice Storm Relatively High
Drought Very Low
Cold Wave Relatively High
Landslide Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

13 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M3.9. Most recent: M2.8 on May 11, 2025.

Jan 24, 1990 6 km WNW of Alton, Indiana M3.9 76 km
Jan 27, 1990 6 km N of Alton, Indiana M3.8 70 km
Aug 20, 2015 6 km SE of Lawrenceburg, Kentucky M2.8 75 km
May 11, 2025 11 km SE of High Bridge, Kentucky M2.8 105 km
Mar 9, 1990 8 km ENE of New Amsterdam, Indiana M2.7 50 km
Mar 21, 1990 1 km W of Spring Mill, Kentucky M2.7 12 km
Jan 12, 2023 4 km E of Burgin, Kentucky M2.6 98 km
Aug 4, 2023 11 km ENE of Lancaster, Kentucky M2.6 121 km
Aug 26, 2000 6 km N of Boonville, Indiana M2.6 144 km
Jan 29, 1990 11 km S of Paoli, Indiana M2.6 75 km
Jan 21, 2018 8 km SSE of High Bridge, Kentucky M2.6 101 km
Mar 8, 1990 4 km SW of Oak Grove, Kentucky M2.5 145 km
Jan 4, 1999 9 km WNW of Mount Sterling, Kentucky M2.5 141 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tornado History

487 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF5. Total: 91 fatalities, 1,667 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Apr 3, 1974 EF5 99 km 6
Apr 3, 1974 EF5 97 km 31
Mar 2, 2012 EF4 52 km 11
May 28, 1996 EF4 15 km 0
Nov 22, 1992 EF4 63 km 1
Jun 2, 1990 EF4 87 km 0
Jun 2, 1990 EF4 98 km 1
Apr 3, 1974 EF4 63 km 3
Apr 3, 1974 EF4 35 km 11
Apr 3, 1974 EF4 11 km 3
Apr 3, 1974 EF4 66 km 0
Apr 3, 1974 EF4 54 km 4
Apr 3, 1974 EF4 98 km 4
Dec 11, 2021 EF3 95 km 1
Mar 2, 2012 EF3 93 km 3
May 25, 2011 EF3 93 km 0
Feb 28, 2011 EF3 43 km 0
Oct 18, 2007 EF3 26 km 0
May 30, 2004 EF3 82 km 1
May 27, 2004 EF3 99 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: JPG 09 1 (6,113 ac, 1998).

Year Name Acres Distance
1998 JPG 09 1 6,113 73 km
2005 RX BURNPLAN AREA 2-06 5,054 72 km
2007 UNITS 8-9 2008 4,316 71 km
2006 UNIT 19 06 WUI 3,412 70 km
2003 WUI 3 03 3,372 82 km
2010 WUI UNIT 28K 3,230 85 km
1999 UNNAMED 3,122 82 km
2002 UNIT 8 2,753 70 km
2005 UNIT 3 05 2,511 82 km
2001 01 UNIT 16 2,361 72 km
2011 WUI UNITS 0 AND 1 2011 2,215 70 km
2004 UNIT 19 2,004 69 km
2003 UNIT 8 03 1,971 73 km
2008 FY 09 UNIT 42 RX FALL 2008 1,942 76 km
2000 JPG 14 1,908 71 km
2003 UNIT 16 03 1,809 72 km
2002 UNIT 9 1,485 71 km
1995 UNNAMED 1,462 76 km
2010 TRACER 1,408 85 km
2017 UNNAMED 1,336 84 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 35°F (2°C) 3.2 in Coldest
February 37°F (3°C) 3.3 in
March 46°F (8°C) 4.4 in
April 56°F (13°C) 4.3 in
May 65°F (18°C) 4.8 in Wettest
June 73°F (23°C) 4.0 in
July 79°F (26°C) 4.6 in Warmest
August 76°F (24°C) 3.8 in
September 69°F (21°C) 3.1 in
October 57°F (14°C) 3.0 in Driest
November 47°F (8°C) 3.9 in
December 37°F (3°C) 4.0 in

St. Matthews has a seasonal temperature swing of 44°F / from 35°F in January to 79°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 46.3 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.8") and October the driest (3.0").

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