Buffalo, IN

Indiana

Buffalo is a small town in Indiana with a population of 814. Residents earn $125,809 per year, which is 67% above the national average.

4.0 /5.0
A Great
814 Population 343/sq mi density
$125,809 Median Income $43,872 per capita
$131,000 Home Value
N/A Median Rent
50°F Avg Temperature
A
Overall
4.0 / 5.0
Great overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A+
Economy
5.0 / 5.0
$125,809 median income, 0.0% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$131,000 home value
C
Education
2.0 / 5.0
13.0% bachelor's degree or higher
Median Income $125,809
67% higher than US avg
Home Value $131,000
54% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+ 13.0%
61% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate 46.3%
44% higher than US avg
Unemployment 0.0%
100% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate 0.0%
100% lower than US avg

How Buffalo Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population814
Median Age56.9 yrs
Density343/mi²
Male / Female63% / 37%
Largest GroupWhite 97%

Economy

A+
Median Income$125,809
Per Capita$43,872
Unemployment0.0%
Poverty0.0%
County GDP$1,514M
Commute29 min

Housing

A+
Home Value$131,000
RentN/A
OwnershipN/A

Crime

ViolentN/A
PropertyN/A

Health

Obesity46.3%
UninsuredN/A
Depression27.5%
Heart Disease6.6%

Climate

Avg Temp50°F
AQI41 (Good)
Rain38.9 in/yr
Elevation660 ft

Education

C
Bachelor's+13.0%
High School+74.0%
School Score6.01

Community

2024 VoteR 71% / D 26%
Commute29 min
Libraries4

Is Buffalo a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Buffalo receives an overall livability score of 4.0 out of 5.0, earning a grade of A. Key strengths include above-average household incomes, low unemployment, affordable housing, a low poverty rate. Areas to be aware of include high obesity rates. Buffalo stands out as an excellent place to live, with strong marks across most quality-of-life indicators.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in Buffalo is $125,809, which is significantly higher than the national average — 67% above $75,149. This places Buffalo among higher-income communities. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 0.0%. Only 0.0% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 29 minutes.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in Buffalo is $131,000, 54% below the national median — offering relatively affordable homeownership. At just 1x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.

Education

13.0% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 74.0% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 6/10.

Climate & Weather

Buffalo experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 50°F. Winters average 24°F in January while summers reach 73°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 38.9 inches, including 26.3 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.

Buffalo has a population of 814 with a density of 343 people per square mile. The median age is 56.9 years, 46% older than the national median of 38.9. The city is predominantly White (97.3%), with 2.7% Hispanic.

Population

814
Total Population
343
People / sq mi
56.9yrs
Median Age
46% above US avg
2.4mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 63.1%
Female 36.9%

Race & Ethnicity

Buffalo vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only97.9%
25% above US avg
Spanish2.1%
84% below US avg

Social Characteristics

Buffalo vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Buffalo is $125,809, which is 67% above the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate is 0.0% (below the 3.6% US average). 0.0% of residents live below the poverty line. Workers commute an average of 29 minutes.

Income: Buffalo vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$125,809
67% above US avg
Per Capita Income$43,872
Avg Weekly Wage$935
IRS Avg AGI$66,512

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment0.0%
100% below US avg
Poverty Rate0.0%
100% below US avg
Establishments (County)706
County GDP$1,514M

Business (County)

Restaurants52
Healthcare32
Retail99
Manufacturing39

Tax & Cost of Living

Property Tax (IRS)$2,703
23% below US avg
Effective Tax Rate2.06%

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time28.5 min
Work from Home5.2%

Walkability

The median home value in Buffalo is $131,000, 54% below the national average.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$131,000
54% below US avg

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Rental Costs

HUD Fair Market Rent

Studio$816
1 Bedroom$882
2 Bedrooms$1,096
3 Bedrooms$1,391
4 Bedrooms$1,590

Ownership & Property

Owner-Occupied100.0%

Property Tax

Avg Tax (IRS)$2,703
23% below US avg
Effective Rate2.06%
In Buffalo, 46.3% of adults are obese (above the 32.1% national rate). 27.5% report depression. 28.3% are physically inactive.

Health Metrics: Buffalo vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Obesity46.3%
44% above US avg
Diabetes12.2%
Heart Disease6.6%
High Blood Pressure35.3%
Asthma11.6%
COPD8.7%
Stroke3.3%

Behaviors & Mental Health

Binge Drinking18.0%
Physical Inactivity28.3%
Depression27.5%
Mental Distress20.0%
Physical Distress14.9%

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate98.5%
Checkup Rate77.1%
Premature Death9,851/100K

Food & Exercise

Food Environment8.7/10
Exercise Access43.9%
Healthcare Facilities32

Crime Rates: Buffalo vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)

Violent Crime

Property Crime

Traffic Safety

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)9

Safety Score

Buffalo has an average annual temperature of 50°F (10°C). Winters average 24°F in January while summers reach 73°F in July. Annual precipitation is 38.9 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.

Temperature

24°F Jan (-5°C) 73°F Jul (23°C)
Annual Average49.8°F
8% below US avg
January Average24°F (-5°C)
July Average73°F (23°C)

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall38.9 inches
2% above US avg
Snowfall26.3 inches/yr

Air Quality

AQI Median41.0
RatingGood

Geography

Elevation660 ft (201 m)
Area2.4 sq mi (6.1 km²)
Population Density343/sq mi
Coordinates40.8894°N, 86.7361°W
County FIPS18181
It is classified as Nonmetro — Urban 2.5K–20K, adjacent. 13.0% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher (61% below US avg). In the 2024 election, the county voted Republican by a 45-point margin.

2024 Presidential Election (County)

R 71.4%
D 26.4%

Winner: Republican by 45 points

Education

Bachelor's Degree+13.0%
61% below US avg
High School+74.0%
School Test Score6.01
C Education Grade (2.0/5.0)

Urban-Rural Classification

RUCC Code 6Nonmetro — Urban 2.5K–20K, adjacent
Population Density343/sq mi
Total Area2.4 sq mi

Infrastructure & Services

Public Libraries4
Healthcare Facilities32
Restaurants52
Retail Stores99

Safety & Disasters

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)9

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute28.5 min
Work from Home5.2%

Nearby Cities

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